He aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana i kahi pulse nāwaliwali

Anter

• Hōʻike Overview
• Keʻike nei i kahi lāʻau i nāwaliwali a i ʻole absent
• Nā pilikia pili
• He aha ke kumu o ka pulse nāwaliwali a i ʻole hemo ʻole?
• Pehea e mālama ai i kahi pulse nāwaliwali a i ʻole absent
• Mālama pilikia
• Mālama mālama
• He aha nā pilikia olakino e hiki mai ana?
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO kou pulse ke kumu o ka pā ʻana o kou puʻuwai. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma nā kiko pulsa ʻokoʻa ma kou kino, e like me kou pūlima, ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ke ʻūlū.

Ke hōʻeha nui a maʻi paha kekahi kanaka, paʻakikī paha e haha ​​i ko lākou puʻukū. Ke hele ʻole kā lākou puʻukū, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike iki.

Kuhi ʻia kahi pulupulu nāwaliwali a i ʻole absent paha i kahi pilikia olakino. ʻO ka maʻamau, hōʻike kēia hōʻailona i kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi i ke kino. ʻO ka mea me ka pulse nāwaliwali a i ʻole ʻole e loaʻa pinepine i ka paʻakikī e neʻe a ʻōlelo paha. Inā loaʻa kēia ʻano i kekahi, e kāhea koke iā 911.

Keʻike nei i kahi lāʻau i nāwaliwali a i ʻole absent

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo i kahi pulse nāwaliwali a i ʻole ma ke nānā ʻana i kahi kiko lāʻau i ka pūlima a i ʻole ʻāʻī o kekahi. He mea nui e nānā pono i ka lāʻau ikiʻai. Inā ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike kuhihewa i kahi puʻupuʻu nāwaliwali. E hāhai i kēia mau ʻōkuhi e nānā i kēlā me kēia wahi lāʻau ikiʻai:

• Lima lima: E kau i kāu index a me kou manamana lima ma lalo o ko lākou lima, ma lalo o ke kumu o ko lākou manamana nui. E hōʻoia e kaomi ikaika.
• ʻĀʻī: E kau i kāu index a me nā manamana waena ma hope o kā lākou apple's apple, i ka wahi palahalaha. E hōʻoia e kaomi ikaika.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi pulse nāwaliwali a i ʻole absent i kekahi, e kāhea koke iā 911.

I ka manawa e loaʻa iā lākou kā lākou lāʻau ikiʻai, e helu i nā kani no hoʻokahi minuke piha. A i ʻole helu i nā kaha no 30 kekona a hoʻonui i ʻelua. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i ko lākou kani i kēlā me kēia minuke. ʻO ka helu maʻamau o ka naʻau hoʻomaha no nā mākua he 60 a 100 mau kani i kēlā me kēia minuke.

Pono ʻoe e loiloi i ka maʻamau o ka pulse. ʻO ka pulse maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi ka paʻi o kou puʻuwai i ka wikiwiki, ua manaʻo ʻia he maʻamau, ʻoiai he pulse kūlike ʻole i manaʻo ʻia he ʻokoʻa.

Loaʻa paha i kekahi poʻe ka pulupulu nāwaliwali. I kēia hihia, hiki ke hoʻohana i nā lakohana e ana pono i kā lākou lāʻau ikiʻai. ʻO kekahi ʻano o nā pono hana he pulse oximeter. ʻO kēia kahi māka liʻiliʻi e kau ʻia ma ka manamana lima o kekahi e ana i nā pae oxygen i loko o ko lākou kino.

Nā pilikia pili

Aia paha kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe me kahi puʻupuʻu nāwaliwali a i ʻole absent. Loaʻa kēia mau ʻōuli:

• haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
• ʻūpā
• maule ana
• wikiwiki a i ʻole kōmi o ka puʻuwai
• hā hanu
• ʻili huluhulu
• pale, a i ʻili ʻulaʻula
• anu lima a kapuaʻi paha
• ʻeha ka umauma
• ke kī ʻana i ka ʻeha ma nā lima a me nā wāwae

He aha ke kumu o ka pulse nāwaliwali a i ʻole hemo ʻole?

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau no ka pulse nāwaliwali a i ʻole ʻole ka hopu ʻana o ka naʻau a me ka haʻalulu. Loaʻa ka hopu ʻia o ka Cardiac ke kū ka puʻuwai o kekahi i ka pā ʻana.

Kū ka ʻūlū ke hoʻemi ʻia ke kahe o ke koko i nā mea ola. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka pulupulu nāwaliwali, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ka hanu pāpaʻu, a me ka ʻike ʻole.

Hiki ke kumu ʻia ka pīhoihoi e kekahi mea mai ka make wai, maʻi, maʻi ʻaʻai nui i ka hōʻeha puʻuwai.

Pehea e mālama ai i kahi pulse nāwaliwali a i ʻole absent

Mālama pilikia

Inā loaʻa ka pulupulu nāwaliwali a i ʻole absent a ʻaʻohe puʻuwai puʻuwai maikaʻi, pono ʻoe e hana i ka resuscitation cardiopulmonary (CPR).

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana, hoʻoholo inā maopopo a ʻike ʻole paha ke kanaka. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo iā ʻoe, kaomi ma ko lākou poʻohiwi a i ʻole ka umauma a nīnau nui, "Ua maikaʻi ʻoe?"

Inā ʻaʻohe pane a maʻalahi kahi kelepona, e kāhea iā 911.Inā loaʻa kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, e noi iā lākou e kāhea iā 911 nou. Inā hoʻokahi wale nō ʻoe a pane ʻole ke kanaka no ka hanu ʻana - no ka laʻana, mai ka make ʻana - hana i ka lima CPR wale nō no hoʻokahi minuke. A laila kāhea aku iā 911.

E hāʻawi i nā kaomi ʻana o ka umauma:

1. E hoʻomoe i ke kanaka ma kahi paʻa. Mai hoʻoneʻe iā lākou inā paha e like me ka ʻeha o ke kuamoʻo a i ʻole ke poʻo poʻo.
2. E kukuli i ka ʻaoʻao o ka pahu o ke kanaka.
3. E kau i kou mau lima ma waenakonu o ko lākou umauma, a kau i kou lima ʻē aʻe ma luna o ka mea mua.
4. Lean i loko me kou poʻohiwi, a kau i ke kaomi i ka umauma o ke kanaka ma ke kaomi ʻana i lalo i 2 ʻīniha. E hōʻoia i ka hoʻonohonoho o kou mau lima i waenakonu o ka umauma o ke kanaka.
5. Heluhelu hoʻokahi, a laila hoʻokuʻu i ke kaomi. E mālama mau i kēia mau kaomi ma ke ana o 100 i kēlā me kēia minuke a hiki i ka manawa e hōʻike ai ke kanaka i nā hōʻailona o ke ola a i ʻole a hōʻea nā paramedics.

I ka 2018, ua hoʻokuʻu ka American Heart Association i nā kulekele hou no CPR. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka CPR akā makemake ʻoe e kāhea, kāhea i kou Red Cross kūloko no ka ʻike ma nā papa i kou wahi.

Mālama mālama

Ma ka haukapila, e hoʻohana ke kauka o ke kanaka i nā lako pulse-monitoring monitoring e ana i ko lākou pulsa. Inā ʻaʻohe puʻuwai maikaʻi a ʻaʻole hanu paha ke kanaka, na nā limahana pōpilikia e mālama i ka mālama kūpono e hoʻihoʻi i kā lākou mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi.

Ke ʻike ʻia ke kumu, e kuhikuhi kā lākou kauka i nā lāʻau pono. A i ʻole hāʻawi paha lākou i kahi papa inoa o nā mea e hōʻalo ai, e like me nā meaʻai e kumu ai i nā hopena maʻi.

Inā pono, e hāhai ke kanaka me kā lākou kauka mālama mua.

He aha nā pilikia olakino e hiki mai ana?

Ua ʻeha a haki paha nā iwi ʻaoʻao o kekahi kanaka ke loaʻa iā lākou ka CPR. Inā kū ka hanu a i ʻole ka puʻuwai o lākou no ka manawa nui, loaʻa paha iā lākou ka pōʻino o ke kino. Hiki ke kumu ʻia ka pōʻino o ke kino e ka make o ke kino mai ka nele o ka oxygen.

Hiki paha i nā pilikia kūpilikiʻi ke kū aʻe inā ʻaʻohe o lākou puʻuwai maikaʻi a ʻaʻole hoʻi i hoʻihoʻi koke ʻia ko lākou puʻuwai. Hiki i kēia mau pilikia ke hoʻopili:

• koma, ma muli o ka nele o ke koko a me ka oxygen i ka lolo, maʻamau ma hope o ka hopu ʻia o ka naʻau
• haʻalulu, hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kahe o ke koko i nā mea ola
• make, ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻole o ka holo a me ka oxygen i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Hiki i kahi pulse nāwaliwali a hele ʻole paha ke lilo i pilikia nui. Kāhea iā 911 inā loaʻa kahi pulupulu nāwaliwali a i ʻole absent a ke ʻimi nei e neʻe a ʻōlelo paha. ʻO ka loaʻa koke ʻana o ka lāʻau hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia.