ʻO ke kōkua mua ma ka hihia o ka nahu iole
Anter
Pono e mālama koke i ka nahuʻi o kaʻiole, no ka mea lawe ia i ka makaʻu o ka lawe ʻana i nā maʻi a hana i nā maʻi e like me ka fite nahu, leptospirosis a i ʻole nā rabies.
Pono e hoʻomaka ke kōkua mua ma ka home ke hiki mai ka ulia, a ʻo ia hoʻi o:
- E holoi i ka ʻeha me ka wai e kahe ana a me ke kopa, a i ʻole me ka paʻakai, no 5 a 10 mau minuke, e hemo ana i nā koena o ka luha a i ʻole nā haumia ʻino e hoʻopōʻino paha i ka ʻeha;
- Uhi i ka wahi me ka ʻeke a lole maʻemaʻe paha;
- E hele i ke kikowaena olakino a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia, kahi e hiki ai ke holoi hou i ka ʻeha, disinfected me povidine a i ʻole chlorhexidine a, inā pono, ka hemo ʻana o kekahi mau mea make a hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ke kauka.
Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, hana ʻia kahi lole, a pono e loli i ka lā aʻe a i ʻole ma mua, inā pulu ka lole a haumia paha me ke koko a i ʻole nā huna. Inā hōʻike ka ʻeha i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, e like me ka hoʻokuʻu purulent, ʻulaʻula a pehu paha, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka hoʻohana ʻana o kahi lāʻau antibiotic.
E nānā, i loko o ke wikiō ma lalo nei, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mea e hana ai inā he nahu kekahi holoholona:
Ke pono e lawe i nā lāʻau āpau
Paipai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau tetanus ma hope o kēia ʻano ʻeha, inā ʻaʻole ia i kēia lā, no ka mea, pale ia i ka maʻi ma nā koʻohune. ʻO Clostridium tetani, ka mea i loaʻa i ke kaiapuni, e like me ka lepo a i ʻole ka lepo. E ʻike i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau tetanus.
Hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻē i ka rabies a i ʻole ka anti-rabies serum inā ʻike ʻole ʻia kaʻiole, e like me kēia mau hihia ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hopena o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi rabies. I ka hihia o nāʻiole kūloko a i ʻole hamsters, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka makaʻu a ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau ʻana, inā ʻaʻole hōʻike ka holoholona i nā loli a me nā ʻōuli ʻano o nā rabies. E nānā pū i ka wā e pono ai ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo rabies.
He aha nā maʻi e hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia
Aia paha i loko o ka ʻiole nā microorganism i loko o kāna mau huna huna i kumu ʻia ai ka maʻi i loko o ke kanaka, ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻiole hoʻoneʻe.
ʻO ka maʻi nui i hiki ke ala aʻe he Mouse Bite Fever, kahi o nā bacteria e like me ʻO Streptobacillus moniliformis, hiki ke piʻi i ke kahe o ke koko a hana i ke kuni, malaise, ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ʻehaʻeha ka puʻupuʻu, ka luaʻi ʻana a, i kekahi mau hihia, hana i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me ka pulumonia, meningitis a me nā abscesses e ke kino. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā ʻōuli a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kuni nahu o ka ʻiole.
ʻO nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia e nā huna o nā ʻiole a me nā koʻokoʻo pū me leptospirosis, hantavirus, rabies a i ʻole pest bubonic, no ka laʻana, hiki ke koʻikoʻi a alakaʻi i ka make- No laila, he mea nui e lawe i nā ana o ka nohona pilikino, e like me ka hoʻoneʻe ʻōpala, ʻōpala, lepo a mālama pono i nā mea kanu, e pale aku i ke alo o kēia mau holoholona kokoke i nā hale.