He aha ia testosterone?
Anter
ʻO kahi hōmona i nā kāne a me nā wahine
ʻO ka testosterone he honeoneone i loaʻa i loko o nā kānaka, a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Hana mua nā testicle i testosterone i nā kāne. Hana pū nā ovaries wahine i ka testosterone, ʻoiai ma ka nui o ka liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻomaka ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka hana testosterone i ka wā ʻōpio, a hoʻomaka e ʻū iho ma hope o ka makahiki 30 a ʻoi.
Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia ʻo Testosterone me ka hoʻokele wahine, a he mea nui i ka hana sperm. Hoʻopili pū ia i ka iwi a me ka nui o ka mākala, ke ala e mālama ai nā kāne i ka momona i ke kino, a me ka hana ʻana o ke koko ʻulaʻula. Hiki i nā pae testosterone o ke kāne ke hoʻopili i kona ʻano.
Nā pae testosterone haʻahaʻa
Nā pae haʻahaʻa o ka testosterone, i kapa ʻia hoʻi nā pae T haʻahaʻa, hiki ke hana i nā ʻano like ʻole i nā kāne, me:
- hoʻēmi i ka hoʻokele moekolohe
- emi ikehu
- loaʻa kaupaona
- manaʻo kaumaha
- hoʻoliʻiliʻi
- manaʻo hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa
- emi ka lauoho o ke kino
- iwi lahilahi
ʻOiai e hana maoli ʻia ka hana testosterone ma ke ʻano he kāne, hiki i nā kumu ʻē aʻe ke hāʻule i nā pae o ka hormone. ʻO ka hōʻeha i nā testicle a me nā mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai e like me chemotherapy a i ʻole radiation hiki ke hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka hana testosterone.
Hiki i nā kūlana olakino olakino a me ke koʻikoʻi ke hōʻemi i ka hana testosterone. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- AIDS
- maʻi maʻi ʻōpū
- ʻalekohola
- cirrhosis o ke ake
Hōʻike testosterone
Hiki i kahi hōʻoia koko maʻalahi ke hoʻoholo i nā pae testosterone. Aia ka laulā o nā pae maʻamau a olakino paha o ka testosterone e holo nei i ke kahe o ke koko.
ʻO ka laulā maʻamau o ka testosterone no nā kāne ma waena o 280 a me 1,100 nanograms no deciliter (ng / dL) no nā kāne makua, a ma waena o 15 a me 70 ng / dL no nā wahine makua, e like me ka University of Rochester Medical Center.
Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā pae ma waena o nā labs like ʻole, no laila he mea nui e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu hopena.
Inā aia nā pae testosterone kāne makua ma lalo o 300 ng / dL, hiki i ke kauka ke hana i kahi hana e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumu o ka haʻahaʻa testosterone, e like me ka American Urological Association.
Hiki i nā pae testosterone haʻahaʻa ke hōʻailona o nā pilikia pituitary gland. Hoʻouna ka pituitary gland i kahi hormona hōʻailona i nā testicle e hana i nā testosterone hou aʻe.
ʻO kahi hopena hoʻāʻo T haʻahaʻa i ke kāne makua hiki ke manaʻo ʻaʻole holo pono ka pituitary gland. Akā ʻo kahi ʻōpio ʻōpio me nā pae testosterone haʻahaʻa e loʻohia nei i ka wā ʻōpio.
ʻO nā pae testosterone kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i nā kāne e hana i kekahi mau ʻōuli ʻike ʻia. ʻO nā keikikāne me ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka testosterone e hoʻomaka paha i ka wā ʻōpio ma mua. Hiki i nā wahine me ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka testosterone maʻamau ke hoʻomohala i nā hiʻohiʻona kāne.
Hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o testosterone ke hopena o kahi maʻi adrenal gland, a i ʻole ke kanesa o nā testes.
Hiki i nā pae testosterone kiʻekiʻe ke hana i nā kūlana ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo hyperplasia adrenal congenital, ka mea hiki ke hoʻopili i nā kāne a me nā wahine, he kumu laha ʻole akā kūlohelohe ia no ka hana testosterone kiʻekiʻe.
Inā kiʻekiʻe loa kāu mau testosterone, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe e ʻike i ke kumu.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa testosterone
ʻO ka hana testosterone hōʻemi, kahi kūlana i ʻike ʻia ʻo hypogonadism, ʻaʻole koi mau i ka lāʻau.
He moho paha ʻoe no ka testosterone replacement therapy inā e keʻakeʻa ana ʻo T liʻiliʻi i kou olakino a me kou maikaʻi o ke ola. Hiki ke lawelawe waha waha ʻia ka testosterone hana.
Hiki paha i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi hoʻoliʻiliʻi ke hoʻohua i nā hopena i makemake ʻia, e like me ka nui o nā mākala nui a me ka hoʻokele kaha ikaika. Akā lawe ka mālama i kekahi hopena. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- ʻili ʻaila
- paʻa wai
- emi iho nā testicle
- hoʻemi i ka hana sperm
ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka makaʻu nui o ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate me ka testosterone replacement therapy, akā hoʻomau ia he kumuhana o ka noiʻi mau.
Hōʻike kahi noiʻi aia kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā maʻi ʻaʻai prostate hōʻeuʻeu no ka poʻe ma ka testosterone replacement therapy, akā pono ka noiʻi hou aʻe.
Hōʻike nā noiʻi i nā hōʻike liʻiliʻi o nā loli psychological a maikaʻi ʻole olakino hoʻi i nā kāne e loaʻa ana iā testosterone therapy e mālama ʻia e mālama ai i kā lākou haʻahaʻa T, e like me kahi noiʻi 2009 i ka puke pai.
ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana
Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia ʻo Testosterone me ka hoʻokau wahine i nā kāne. Hoʻopili pū ia i ke olakino noʻonoʻo, ka iwi a me ka puʻupuʻu, ka mālama momona, a me nā hana o ke koko ʻulaʻula.
Hiki i nā pae haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe paha ke hoʻopili i ka olakino a me ke olakino o ke kāne.
Hiki i kāu kauka ke nānā i kāu mau pae testosterone me kahi hōʻike koko maʻalahi. Loaʻa ka testosterone therapy e mālama i nā kāne me nā pae haʻahaʻa o ka testosterone.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi T haʻahaʻa, e nīnau i kāu kauka inā loaʻa kēia ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe.