He aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana i nā maʻi maʻi Decubitus

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona o kahi ulcer decubitus?
• Nā pae o nā ulcer decubitus
• Kahua 1
• Kahua 2
• Kahua 3
• Kahua 4
• Kū ʻole
• He aha ke kumu o ka ulcer decubitus?
• ʻO wai ka mea makaʻu no ka ulcer decubitus?
• Ke hōʻike nei i kahi ulcer decubitus
• Ke mālama nei i kahi ulcer decubitus
• He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?

He aha ia ka ulcer decubitus?

ʻO ka ulcer decubitus ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he ulcer pressure, sore sore, a bedore paha. He ʻeha hāmama ia i kou ʻili. Hana pinepine nā ulcer decubitus ma ka ʻili e uhi ana i nā wahi iwi. ʻO nā wahi maʻamau no ka ulcer decubitus kāu:

• pūhaka
• kua
• kuʻekuʻe wāwae
• kīʻaha

ʻO kēia ʻano maʻamau i waena o ka poʻe nāna:

• ʻelemakule
• ua hoʻemi i ka neʻe
• e hoʻolōʻihi i nā wā lōʻihi i kahi moena a i kahi noho huila paha
• ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoneʻe i kekahi mau ʻāpana o ke kino me ke kōkua ʻole
• he ʻili palupalu

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ke ʻano, akā hiki i nā ulcer hohonu mau ke paʻakikī e mālama. Pili ka ʻike kikoʻī i nā kumu he nui, e like me ke ʻano o nā kūlana olakino a me ka pae o ka ulcer.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kahi ulcer decubitus?

He mau ʻōuli ʻokoʻa ko kēlā me kēia pae o ka ulcer decubitus. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kahua, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• ʻiliʻiliʻili
• ʻeha ma ka wahi i pā
• maʻi maʻi
• ʻili hāmama
• ʻili e hoʻomāmā ʻole i ka hoʻopā
• ʻoi aku ka palupalu a ʻoi paha o ka paʻa ma mua o ka ʻili a puni

Nā pae o nā ulcer decubitus

Hana ʻia nā ulcer Decubitus i nā pae. Aia kahi papa hana e kōkua i kāu kauka lawelawe e hōʻoia a mālama iā ʻoe.

Kahua 1

ʻAʻole haki ka ʻili, akā hoʻololi ʻia. ʻIke paha kahi ʻulaʻula inā he ʻulaʻula kou. Hiki ke loli ka discoloration mai ka uliuli a i ka poni inā he ʻeleʻele kou ʻili. Mahana paha a pehu paha.

Kahua 2

Aia ka haki i loko o ka ʻili e hōʻike ana i kahi ulcer papakū a i ʻole erosion. Aia paha i kahi namunamu i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai.

Kahua 3

ʻOi aku ka hohonu o ka ulcer i loko o ka ʻili. Hoʻopili ia i kāu momona momona a like me ka lua pele.

Kahua 4

Hoʻopili ʻia nā papa he nui i kēia wā, e like me kou mākala a me kou iwi.

Kū ʻole

Ma loko o ka ʻeha kahi plaque ʻeleʻele a paʻakikī e kapa ʻia ʻo eschar, kahi e paʻakikī ai ka loiloi piha a me ka hoʻokū ʻana. I kekahi manawa koi kāu kauka i ke kiʻi hou a me ka loiloi ʻoki ʻana o ka wahi e hoʻoholo ai i ka piha o ka ulcer. Ua loli paha ka ulcer i nā ʻōpala i ʻike ʻia ʻo slough (melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a ʻeleʻele paha), kahi mea paʻakikī ka loiloi piha

He aha ke kumu o ka ulcer decubitus?

ʻO ka lōʻihi lōʻihi ke kumu nui o kahi ulcer decubitus me nā kumu ʻē aʻe e like me ka wai, holo maikaʻi ʻole, a me nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole e hāʻawi ana. ʻO ka moe ʻana ma kekahi ʻāpana o kou kino no nā wā lōʻihi e hoʻohiolo ai i kou ʻili.ʻO nā wahi e puni ana i nā pūhaka, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā iwi o ka huelo e maʻalahi loa i ka ʻeha puʻe.

ʻO ka momona o ka wai e like me ka mimi a me nā feces, nā hopena mai ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole, hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ulcer decubitus. ʻO Friction kekahi mea hāʻawi, e like me ke kanaka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi moe e huki ʻia nā pale mai lalo o lākou.

ʻO wai ka mea makaʻu no ka ulcer decubitus?

Aia kekahi mau kumu pilikia no nā ulcer decubitus:

• Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke makaʻu inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe a hoʻololi paha i nā kūlana iā ʻoe iho e moe ana i kahi moe a noho paha i kahi noho huila.
• ʻOi aku ka palupalu a lahilahi paha o kou ʻili inā he ʻelemakule makua ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu.
• ʻO nā ʻano ʻai maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole ka lawa ʻole o ka meaʻai i kāu papaʻai e hoʻohuli i ke ʻano o kou ʻili, kahi e hoʻonui ai i kou makaʻi.
• Hiki i nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi diabetes ke kaohi i kou kahe ʻana o ke koko, i hiki ai ke hōʻino i nā mea i loko o kou ʻili a hoʻonui i kou makaʻi

Ke hōʻike nei i kahi ulcer decubitus

Hiki i kāu kauka olakino ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi hui mālama ʻeha o nā kauka, nā loea, a me nā kahu maʻi i ʻike i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻeha kaomi. Hiki i ka hui ke loiloi i kāu ulcer e pili ana i nā mea he nui. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• ka nui a me ka hohonu o kāu ulcer
• ke ʻano o nā kiko i hoʻopili pono ʻia e kāu ulcer, e like me ka ʻili, nā mākala, a me nā iwi
• ke kala o ka ʻili i hoʻopili ʻia e kāu ulcer
• ka nui o ka make o ke kino i kū i kāu maʻi maʻi
• ke kūlana o kāu ulcer, e like me ke kū ʻana o ka maʻi, ʻala ikaika, a me ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe

Lawe paha kāu mea mālama ola i nā laʻana o nā wai a me nā mea i loko o kāu ulcer decubitus. Hoʻohui ʻia, nānā paha lākou i nā hōʻailona o ka ulu ʻana o ka bacteria a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Ke mālama nei i kahi ulcer decubitus

E pili ana kāu mālama ʻana i ke kahua a me ke ʻano o kāu ulcer. Hiki ke hoʻopili i ka mālama ʻana:

• nā lāʻau
• mālama ʻeha kūloko, me nā ʻōlelo ʻaukā kikoʻī
• nā loli nohona, e like me ke hoʻonohonoho hou ʻana i ka pinepine a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pale kau waho kūikawā, a me ke koho ʻana i nā koho ʻai olakino
• ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi i loaʻa
• ʻoki kino

Hiki i nā lāʻau Antibacterial ke mālama i ka maʻi. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu ai ʻole hoʻemi ai i kahi pilikia.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana e lawe i nā mea make a maʻi paha i kapa ʻia he debridement e koi ʻia e kāu kauka.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka pūnaewele maʻemaʻe, maloʻo, a me ka manuahi ʻole o nā mea hoʻonāukiuki he mea nui e hāpai i ka hoʻōla.

ʻO ka hoʻouka ʻana i ke kaomi a me ka hoʻonohonoho hou ʻana he mea nui ia i ka mālama ʻana i kahi ulcer decubitus. ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hakakā ma ka wahi kahi mea nui.

E kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i nā loli lole o kou ʻeha.

ʻOi aku ka nui o kekahi mau therapies no ka ulcer holomua (e like me ka debridement ʻoki kino a me ka hoʻowalewale ʻana i ka ʻeha ma ka pae 3 a me 4 ulcer) , hoʻokaumaha hoʻouka a hoʻonohonoho hou i nā manawa pinepine, a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā koho papaʻai.

Aia kāu kaulike lapaʻau e pili ana i nā kumu he nui, a e kūkākūkā kāu kauka me ʻoe i ka mea e ʻoi aku ai ka maikaʻi no kāu ulcer kikoʻī.

He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?

Pili kāu hana hoʻōla i ke kahua o kāu ulcer. ʻO ka wikiwiki e ʻike ʻia, ʻo ka hiki koke iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau a me ka hoʻōla.

Kuhi paha kāu mea mālama ola e hoʻololi i kāu papaʻai. ʻO nā pae ma hope e koi pinepine i nā mālama hōʻino a me nā manawa hoʻōla lōʻihi.