Nā Pōʻalima Pīpē

Anter

• Nā Kumu
• Nā ʻōuli
• Nā kiʻi o nā huehue maʻi ʻaʻai
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā maʻi pōpoki o ka pōpoki
• Hōʻike prick ʻili maʻi ʻaʻano
• ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻili Intradermal
• Hōʻike koko
• Pehea e mālama ai i nā maʻi pōpoki o ka pōpoki
• Nā hoʻoponopono home
• ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lewa maikaʻi loa no nā maʻi pōpoki o ka pōpoki
• Nā maʻi maʻi popoki i nā pēpē
• Ke hōʻemi nei i nā maʻi kīpoki

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

Noho me nā pōpoki allergy

Ma kahi kokoke i ka hapakolu o nā ʻAmelika me nā maʻi āpau ke maʻi i nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio. A ʻelua mau manawa i loaʻa i ka poʻe i nā maʻi pōpoki ma mua o nā maʻi ʻīlio.

Hiki ke paʻakikī ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ke kumu o kāu mau maʻi āpau ke noho ka holoholona i kou home. ʻO ia no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hale i nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe i loko o nā hale, e like me nā ʻāpana lepo, i hiki ai ke kumu i nā ʻōuli like. He mea nui ia e ʻike i kahi mea aleremia e hōʻoia i ka allergy o ka holoholona.

He paʻakikī paha ke ʻae aku i ka pōpoki āu e aloha ai ke kumu nei i nā pilikia olakino. Koho ka poʻe he nui e hoʻomanawanui i nā ʻōuli ma mua o ka hemo ʻana o kā lākou holoholona. Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e noho me Fluffy, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hana e hōʻemi i nā ʻōuli o kāu maʻi āpau.

E heluhelu e aʻo e pili ana i nā hōʻailona o nā pōpoki allergy a me nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku iā lākou.

Nā Kumu

ʻIke ʻia he kuleana o ka Genetics i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi āpau, ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻike pinepine paha ʻoe iā lākou inā he ʻohana kekahi me ka maʻi pū kekahi.

Hana i kāu ʻōnaehana pale pale i nā mea pale kaua e kūʻē i nā mea i hōʻeha paha i kou kino, e like me ka bacteria a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi.I loko o kahi kanaka i loaʻa i nā maʻi āpau, kuhi hewa ka ʻōnaehana pale maʻi i kahi mea hoʻōla kino no kekahi mea hoʻopōʻino a hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana i nā mea pale kaua e hakakā me ia. ʻO kēia ke kumu o nā hōʻailona allergy e like me ka makaʻu, ka ihu ihu, nā huehue o ka ʻili, a me ka hānō.

I ke kumu o nā pōpoki pōpoki, hiki i nā alergen ke hele mai i ka ʻaʻa a kāu pōpoki (ʻili make), ka hulu, ke kuha, a me kā lākou mimi. ʻO ka hanu ʻana i ka dander pet a i ʻole ke hele pū ʻana me kēia mau mea āpau ke kumu i kahi hopena maʻi. Hiki ke hāpai i nā mea pālolo peten ma nā lole, hoʻopuni i ka lewa, noho i nā lako a me nā moena, a noho ma hope o ke kaiapuni i hāpai ʻia i nā huna lepo.

Nā ʻōuli

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi pōpoki e hōʻike i ka maʻi āpau. ʻO ia no ka mea hiki ke hele ma nā lole o ka poʻe. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pōpoki popoki i kekahi mau lā inā haʻahaʻa kāu ʻike a i ʻole nā ​​alena.

ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi alla o ka pōpoki e ukali ma hope koke iho o kou launa ʻana me ka pōpoki dander, saliva, a mimi paha. Ka pōpoki allergen i ma luna o ka poʻe me nā pōpoki Allergies react e hele mai mai ka pōpoki kohu a me ka ʻili. Loaʻa ia i nā pae kiʻekiʻe ma nā pōpoki kāne a hoʻohuli ʻia i ka hulu o ka pōpoki i ka wā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana. Hiki i ka alergen ke kumu i ka pehu ʻana a me ka ʻū ʻana o nā membrane a puni kou mau maka a me ka ihu, e alakaʻi mau ana i ka mumū o ka maka a me ka ihu ukana. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hoʻomāhuahua i ka wīwī ma ko lākou alo, ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ka umauma luna i ka pane ʻana i ka mea hōʻalo.

ʻO ka luhi ka maʻa mau i nā maʻi āpau i mālama ʻole ʻia, e like me ka lū mau ma muli o ka drip postnasal. Akā ʻo nā ʻōuli e like me ka fiva, ka haʻalulu, ka nausea, a i ʻole ka luaʻi e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia e pili ana i kahi maʻi ma mua o nā maʻi āpau.

Inā ʻoe he pōpoki maʻi kīpē a komo nā pōpoki pōpoki i loko o kou mau māmā, hiki i nā mea āpau ke hui pū me nā mea ʻumeʻume a hana i nā ʻōuli. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo pū me ka paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana, a me ke kani ʻana. Hiki i nā pōpoki popoki ke hoʻouka i kahi hoʻouka hānō huʻi a hiki ke lilo i mea hoʻonāukiuki no ka hānō mau.

Hiki i ka 30 pākēneka o ka poʻe me ka hānō ke hōʻeha nui i ka wā e launa ai me kahi pōpoki. E kamaʻilio pono ʻoe i kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau inā lilo kāu mau ʻōuli i mea hōʻoki a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha.

Nā kiʻi o nā huehue maʻi ʻaʻai

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai nā maʻi pōpoki o ka pōpoki

ʻElua ala e hōʻoia ai i nā maʻi āpau, e like me nā pōpoki: ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka ʻili a me nā hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko. ʻElua ʻano o nā hoʻowalewale ʻili āpau. ʻO kahi hoʻāʻo prick ʻili a me kahi hoʻāʻo ʻili intradermal. Hāʻawi nā hōʻike ʻelua i nā hopena wikiwiki a mālama i ke kumukūʻai ma mua o nā hoʻokolohua koko.

Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka ʻili, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi hōʻike e kūpono iā ʻoe. Hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo ʻili e ka mea alemanu ma muli o ka hiki ke hana i nā hopena koʻikoʻi i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.

Hōʻike prick ʻili maʻi ʻaʻano

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike ma ke keʻena o kāu kauka i hiki iā lākou ke nānā i nā ʻano hopena.

Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi nila kuʻemaʻe, e kaomi ana kāu kauka i ka ʻili o kou ʻili (ʻo ka maʻamau ma ka forearm a i ʻole kua), a waiho i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka allergen. E hoʻāʻo ʻia paha ʻoe no kekahi mau mea maʻi maʻi i ka manawa like. E paʻi pū ʻia ʻoe i ka ʻili me kahi hopena kaohi ʻaʻohe mea āpau āpau. Helu helu paha kāu kauka i kēlā me kēia prick e ʻike i ka maʻi ʻaʻano.

Ma kahi o 15 a 20 mau minuke, e ʻulaʻula a pehu paha ka pūnaewele prick o ka ʻili. Hōʻoia kēia hopena i kahi maʻi āpau i kēlā mea. ʻO kahi aliaʻi pōpoki maikaʻi e hana maʻamau i kahi ʻulaʻula, ʻalalā i ka allergen pōpoki. E hala pinepine kēia mau hopena maikaʻi ʻole 30 mau minuke ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo.

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻili Intradermal

Hana ʻia kēia hōʻike ma ke keʻena o kāu kauka i hiki iā lākou ke nānā i nā hopena.

Hiki ke ʻīkī i nā mea ʻaʻa hiki ma lalo o ka ʻili o ka forearm a i ʻole ka lima. E ʻike ʻia nā puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula, ʻili a me kahi hopena maikaʻi.

Kuhi ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua intradermal ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi no ka ʻike ʻana i kahi allergy ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo prick o ka ʻili, ʻo ia hoʻi he hiki ke ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hōʻike ʻana i kahi hopena maikaʻi ke loaʻa kahi maʻi āpau. Akā hiki iā ia ke loaʻa nā mea maikaʻi ʻole wahaheʻe ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo o ka ʻili prick. ʻO ia ka mea e hana i kahi hopena o ka ʻili ke ʻaʻohe allergy.

He kuleana ko nā ʻili ʻili ʻelua i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka maʻi āpau. E wehewehe ʻoe i ke kauka i ke ʻano hoʻokolohua e kūpono iā ʻoe.

Hōʻike koko

ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua ʻili, pinepine ma muli o kahi ʻano ʻili e kū nei a i ʻole ko lākou mau makahiki. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā keiki ʻōpio me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka ʻili. I kēia mau hihia, e kauoha ke kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua koko. E huki ʻia ke koko ma ke keʻena o ke kauka a i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua a laila hoʻouna ʻia no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. Nānā ʻia ke koko no nā lāʻau ʻino i nā mea āpau āpau, e like me ka ʻaʻa popoki. Lōʻihi nā hualoaʻa, akā ʻaʻohe makaʻu o ka hopena maʻi maʻi i ka wā o kahi hoʻokolohua koko.

Pehea e mālama ai i nā maʻi pōpoki o ka pōpoki

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka mea hōʻalo, akā inā hiki ʻole ia, e kōkua paha nā ʻano lawelawe aʻe:

• antihistamines, e like me diphenhydramine (Benadryl), loratadine (Claritin) a i ʻole cetirizine (Zyrtec)
• ihu ihu corticosteroid e like me fluticasone (Flonase) a i ʻole mometasone (Nasonex)
• over-the-counter decongestant sprays
• cromolyn sodium, ka mea e ālai i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā kemika ʻōnaehana paleʻoniʻoni a hoʻemi paha i nā ʻōuli
• ʻike ʻia nā pana allergy ma ke ʻano he immunotherapy (kahi moʻo pana e desensitize ai iā ʻoe i kahi alena)
• nā mea kāohi leukotriene, e like me montelukast (Singulair)

Ma muli o, pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia ʻo montelukast ke loaʻa ʻole nā ​​mālama maʻi ʻē aʻe.

Kūʻai iā Benadryl, Claritin, a i ʻole Flonase i kēia manawa.

Nā hoʻoponopono home

ʻO ka Nasal lavage kahi lāʻau home no nā ʻōuli o nā maʻi popoki. Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai paʻakai (saline) e holoi i kāu mau ihu ihu, e hoʻēmi ana i ka pīhoihoi, ka drip postnasal, a me ka sneezing. Loaʻa i kekahi mau hōʻailona over-the-counter. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i ka wai paʻakai ma ka home me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka 1/8 teaspoon o ka paʻakai pākaukau me 8 auneke o ka wai hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

Wahi a, butterbur (kahi mea kanu hoʻopihapiha), acupuncture, a me nā probiotics e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i nā ʻōuli o nā wā āpau kau. Eia naʻe, kaupalena ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana. ʻAʻole maopopo i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia huahana no ka maʻi ʻaʻā holoholona. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻike nei i nā pono kūpono paha nā mea e kaʻana like i ka hana like i loko o ke kino i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā lāʻau kuʻuna.

Kūʻai no nā mea hoʻopiha butterbur.

ʻO nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lewa maikaʻi loa no nā maʻi pōpoki o ka pōpoki

ʻO nā kānana air particulate kiʻekiʻe (HEPA) kahi pale maikaʻi loa e kūʻē i nā pōpoki pōpoki. Hoʻoemi lākou i nā alergen pet ma ka aircinging ma o ka hoʻokau ʻana i ka ea ma o kahi kānana kūikawā e pahele ai i ka dander pet, a me ka pollen, mites lepo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe.

Kūʻai no nā kānana ea HEPA.

Nā maʻi maʻi popoki i nā pēpē

Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma waena o nā ʻepekema inā ʻo nā pēpē i hōʻike ʻia i nā holoholona i ka wā ʻōpio keu e hoʻoholo i nā maʻi āpau, a i ʻole inā ʻoiaʻiʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. Ua loaʻa nā noiʻi hou ʻole i nā hopena hakakā. Ua ʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi 2015 e hōʻike ana i ka hōʻike ʻana i nā pēpē i nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio ma ka home me ka nui o ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi āpau i nā makahiki ʻehā mua o ke ola o ke keiki.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ua ʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi ma 2011 i nā pēpē e noho nei me nā pōpoki, keu hoʻi i ka makahiki mua o ke ola, hoʻomohala i nā mea ʻino i ka holoholona a ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa i kahi maʻi āpau ma hope.

Ua ʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi ma 2017 e hiki i nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio ke hāʻawi i kahi pōmaikaʻi ma ka hōʻike ʻana i nā pēpē i kekahi mau koʻohune olakino i ka wā mua o ke ola. Ua hoʻopau ka noiʻi ʻana i nā pēpē i hōʻike ʻia i ka pōpoki a ʻīlio paha i ka home i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana a ʻoi paha ka liʻiliʻi o nā pilikia me nā maʻi āpau i ka wā e hiki mai ana ma mua o nā pēpē i hōʻike ʻole ʻia.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke pane i kāu mau nīnau e pili ana i kāu pēpē a me kāu pōpoki. No nā keiki maʻi maʻi, ʻo ka hemo ʻana i nā mea pāʻani lole a me nā holoholona ukana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana iā lākou me ka plastic a i ʻole nā ​​mea holoi ʻia e kōkua ai e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli.

Ke hōʻemi nei i nā maʻi kīpoki

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻalo e pale i nā maʻi āpau ma mua. Akā inā ʻike ʻoe he maʻi ʻoe i kāu pōpoki, aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka hemo ʻana o kāu pipi. E noʻonoʻo i kēia mau hoʻolālā no ka hōʻemi ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona.

• E mālama i ka pōpoki mai kou lumi moe.
• E holoi i kou mau lima ma hope o ka pā ʻana i ka pōpoki.
• Wehe i ka pā o ka paia i ka paia a me nā lako i hoʻonui ʻia. ʻO ka papa lāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​papa tile a me nā paia maʻemaʻe e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā mea āpau.
• Koho i nā kapeta hoʻolei a i ʻole nā ​​uhi lako e hiki ke holoi ʻia i ka wai wela, a holoi pinepine iā lākou.
• Uhi hoʻomehana a me nā ea-hoʻoikaika kino puka me kahi lahilahi i nā kānana e like me ka cheesecloth.
• E hoʻouka i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea.
• Hoʻololi pinepine i nā kānana ma nā ʻāpana hoʻolālā ea a me nā kapuahi.
• E mālama i ka pae o ka mahana i kou home ma kahi o 40 pākēneka.
• Holo i kēlā me kēia pule me kahi hū kānana HEPA.
• E hoʻohana i ka pale maka i ka wā lepo a hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha.
• E hoʻopaʻa i kahi kanaka nonallergic e lepo mau i ka home a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pahu ʻōpala.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi pōpoki koʻikoʻi, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka immunotherapy no kahi hopena lāʻau lōʻihi.