ʻO ka loiloi CT cervical spine

ʻO kahi scan tomography i helu ʻia (CT) o ka iwi ʻiwi e hana i nā kiʻi ʻāpana o ka ʻāʻī. Hoʻohana ia i nā kukuna x e hana i nā kiʻi.

E moe ʻoe ma kahi pākaukau hāiki e paheʻe i waenakonu o ka scanner CT.

Ke komo nei ʻoe i loko o ka scanner, kaʻapuni a nā pōʻai x-ray o ka mīkini iā ​​ʻoe. (Hiki i nā scanners "spiral" hou ke hana i ka hoʻokolohua me ka kū ʻole.)

Hana kahi kamepiula i nā kiʻi kaʻawale o ka wahi o ke kino, i kapa ʻia nā ʻāpana. Hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia mau kiʻi, nānā ʻia ma kahi monitor, a paʻi ʻia paha ma ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Hiki ke hana ʻia i ke ana hoʻohālikelike ʻekolu dimensional o ka iwi kuamoʻo ma ka hoʻohui pū ʻana i nā ʻāpana.

E noho mālie ʻoe i ka wā o ka hōʻike. Hiki i ka neʻe ke kumu i nā kiʻi blurr. Pono paha ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kou hanu no nā manawa pōkole.

10 a 15 mau minuke ka loiloi.

Hoʻohana kekahi mau hoʻokolokolo i kahi kala kūikawā, i kapa ʻia he ʻokoʻa i waiho ʻia i kou kino ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hōʻike.Kōkua ka hoʻohālikelike i kekahi mau wahi e hōʻike ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā kukuna x.

Hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hoʻohālikelike i nā ʻano like ʻole:

• Hāʻawi ʻia ia ma o ke aa (IV) i loko o kou lima a lima paha.
• Hāʻawi ʻia paha ia ma ke ʻano he injection i ke ākea a puni ka iwi kuamoʻo.

Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻokoʻa, noi ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea no 4 a 6 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.

E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena i ka ʻokoʻa. Pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau i mua o ka hoʻāʻo e hōʻalo ai i kēia pilikia.

Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻokoʻa, e haʻi i kāu mea lawelawe inā lawe ʻoe i ka metformin lāʻau lapaʻau diabetes (Glucophage). Pono ʻoe e hana i ke keu keu ma mua o ka hōʻoia inā lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

Hiki i ka nui o ke kaupaona ke hoʻopōʻino i nā ʻāpana hana a ka scanner. E ʻike inā he kaupaona ke kaupaona o ka mīkini CT inā ʻoe e kaupaona ma mua o 300 mau paona (135 kilokilo).

E komo ʻoe i kaʻaʻahu haukapila i ka wā o ke aʻo ʻana. Pono ʻoe e hemo i nā mea hoʻonaninani āpau.

Hiki paha i kekahi poʻe ke hōʻoluʻolu mai ka moe ʻana i ka papa paʻakikī.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka hoʻohālikelike ma o ka IV i kahi naʻau ʻā iki, kahi ʻono metala i ka waha, a me kahi hoʻomehana mahana o ke kino. ʻO kēia mau manaʻo maʻamau a hele i loko o kekona kekona.

Hana wikiwiki ʻo CT i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ke kino. Kōkua paha ka hoʻāʻo e nānā no:

• ʻO nā kīnā hānau o ka iwi ʻōiwi i nā keiki
• Nā pilikia Spine, ke hiki ʻole ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi spine MRI
• E hōʻeha i ka iwi kuamoʻo o luna
• ʻO nā iwi ʻōiwi a me nā maʻi ʻino
• Iwi haʻi
• Disk herniations a me ka compression o ka iwi kuamoʻo
• Nā pilikia hoola a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili maka ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana

Manaʻo ʻia nā hopena he mea maʻamau inā maikaʻi ka iwi ʻaoʻao.

Nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o:

• Hoʻololi degenerative ma muli o ka makahiki
• Nā kīnā hānau o ka iwi ʻiwi
• Nā pilikia iwi
• Haki
• ʻO Osteoarthritis
• Hapa disk
• Ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā pilikia a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o nāʻiʻo maʻa ma hope o ke kaha ʻana

ʻO nā pilikia no ka CT scan me:

• Ke hōʻike ʻia nei i ka radiation
• ʻO ka hopena āpau e hoʻohālikelike i ka kala
• Hewa hānau inā hana ʻia i ka wā hāpai

Hōʻike ʻo CT scans iā ʻoe i nā radiation hou aʻe ma mua o nā kukuna x maʻamau. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā x-ray a i ʻole CT scans no ka manawa ke hāpai i kou makaʻu no ka maʻi ʻaʻai, akā liʻiliʻi ka makaʻu mai kēlā me kēia scan. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hoʻolako e pili ana i kēia pilikia a pehea ke kaupaona ʻana i nā pono o ka hoʻāʻo.

Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe nā maʻi āpau e hoʻohālikelike i ka kala. E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea nāna i hāʻawi inā ua loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wai ʻokoʻa a injected.

• ʻO ka ʻano maʻamau o ka ʻokoʻa i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ke aa koko he iodine. Inā hāʻawi ʻia i kahi kanaka me kahi alodio iodine i kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa, nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi, ka ʻū ʻana, ka naue, a i ka hives paha.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā antihistamines (e like me Benadryl) a i ʻole nā ​​steroid i mua o ka hoʻāʻo.
• Kōkua nā puʻupaʻa i ka hemo ʻana o ke iodine mai ke kino. Pono paha ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole diabetes e loaʻa i nā wai keu ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo e kōkua ai i ka lawe ʻana i ka iodine mai ke kino.

Kākaʻikahi wale, hiki i ke kala ke hoʻoweliweli i kahi pane maʻi i kapa ʻia he anaphylaxis. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia e hanu i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo koke i ka mea scanner. Hele mai nā scanner me kahi intercom a me nā mea kamaʻilio, no laila hiki i ka mea hoʻokele ke hoʻolohe iā ʻoe i nā manawa āpau.

CAT scan o ka iwi maha kua; ʻImi i ka tomography axial tomography o ka iwi kuamoʻo; Hoʻohālikelike ʻikepili tomography o ka iwi kuamoʻo; CT scan o ka iwi maha kua; Nānā CT leki

ʻOiai ʻo JL, Eskander MS, Donaldson WF. Nā hōʻeha ʻeha o ke kīkala. I: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. ʻO DeLee lāua ʻo Drez's Orthopedic Sports Medicine. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 126.

Shaw AS, Prokop M. Pūnaewele hoʻopaʻa. I: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. ʻO Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology: He puke aʻo ʻike kiʻi. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: chap 4.

ʻO Thomsen HS, Reimer P. Hoʻolaha media Intravascular no radiography, CT, MRI a me ultrasound. I: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. ʻO Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology: He puke aʻo ʻike kiʻi. ʻElua huaʻōlelo Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: chap 2.

ʻO Williams KD. Nā haʻihaʻi, nā dislocations, a me nā haʻihaʻi-dislocations o ka iwi kuamoʻo. I: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, hua. ʻO Campbell's Operative Orthopedics. 13th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 41.