ʻO Craniotabes
ʻO Craniotabes kahi palupalu o nā iwi iwi poʻo.
Hiki i kahi Craniotabes ke lilo i ʻike maʻamau i nā pēpē, ʻo ia hoʻi nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio. Hiki paha i kahi hapakolu o nā keiki hānau hou.
ʻAʻohe makaʻu ʻole ʻo Craniotabes i ka hānau hou, ke pili ʻole ia i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo pū me nā rikeke a me nā osteogenesis imperfecta (nā iwi palupalu).
ʻO nā hōʻailona me:
- Nā wahi palupalu o ka iwi poʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi ma ka laina suture
- Puka mai a ma waho nā wahi palupalu
- ʻIke paha nā iwi i ka palupalu, maʻalahi, a lahilahi ma nā laina suture
E kaomi ka mea mālama ola i ka iwi ma kahi e hui ai nā iwi o ka iwi poʻo. Piʻi pinepine ka iwi i loko a i waho, e like me ke kaomi ʻana i kahi kinipōpō Ping-Pong inā aia ka pilikia.
ʻAʻole hana ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo inā ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia ʻo osteogenesis sempurna a i ʻole rickets.
ʻAʻole mālama ʻia nā Craniotabes i pili ʻole i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.
Kuhi ʻia ka hoʻōla piha.
ʻAʻohe pilikia i ka hapanui o nā hihia.
ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia pilikia ke nānā ʻia ka pēpē i ka wā o kahi pēpē pēpē maikaʻi. Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā ʻike ʻoe he hōʻailona ko kāu keiki o craniotabes (e kāpae i nā pilikia ʻē aʻe).
ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole hiki ke pale ʻia nā craniotabes. ʻO nā hoʻokoe ke pili ʻia ke ʻano me nā rikeke a me nā osteogenesis sempurna.
ʻO ka osteoporosis cranial congenital
ʻO Escobar O, Viswanathan P, Witchel SF. Endocrinology Pediatric. I: Zitelli, BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. ʻO Zitelli lāua ʻo Davis 'Atlas o ka Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 9.
Greenbaum LA. ʻO Rickets a me hypervitaminosis D. I: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 20 ouk. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 51.
Graham JM, Sanchez-Lara PA. ʻO Vertex craniotabes. I: Graham JM, Sanchez-Lara PA, hua. Nā Manaʻo Hoʻomaopopo a Smith o ka Hoʻololi Kānaka. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 36.