Ke kīʻaha paipu pepeiao - he aha e nīnau ai i kāu kauka

Ke loiloi ʻia nei kāu keiki no ka hoʻokomo o ka paipu pepeiao. ʻO kēia ke kau ʻana o nā paipu i nā apo pepeiao o kāu keiki. Hana ʻia e ʻae i ka wai ma hope o nā pepeiao o kāu keiki e hemo a pale aku paha i ka maʻi. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i nā pepeiao o kāu keiki e hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Ma lalo iho nei kekahi mau nīnau āu e makemake ai e nīnau i ka lawelawe olakino o kāu keiki e kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i nā pepeiao o kāu keiki.

No ke aha e pono ai i kaʻu keiki i nā paipu pepeiao?

Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻāʻo i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe? He aha nā makaʻi o ke ʻoki?

Maluhia paha ke kali ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā paipu pepeiao?

• E hōʻeha paha kēia i nā pepeiao o kaʻu keiki inā kali hou mākou ma mua o ke kau ʻana i nā paipu?
• E aʻo mau paha kaʻu keiki e ʻōlelo a heluhelu inā kali hou mākou ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā paipu?

He aha ke ʻano anesthesia e pono ai kaʻu keiki? E ʻeha paha kaʻu keiki i kahi ʻeha? He aha nā pilikia o ka anesthesia?

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana o nā paipu? Pehea e puka ai nā paipu? Pili kokoke anei nā lua kahi e waiho ai nā paipu?

E loaʻa paha i kaʻu keiki i nā maʻi pepeiao ke paʻa nā paipu? E loaʻa hou paha kaʻu keiki i nā maʻi pepeiao ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā ʻōpuʻu pepeiao?

Hiki i kaʻu keiki ke ʻauʻau a pulu i nā pepeiao me nā paipu i loko?

Āhea ana kaʻu keiki e ukali ai ma hope o ke kaha ʻana?

He aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hana o ka ʻōpala pepeiao Tympanostomy - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka; Myringotomy - he aha e nīnau aku ai i kāu kauka

ʻO Casselbrant ML, Mandel EM.ʻO ka pāpaho otitis ākea a me ka pāpāho otitis me ka effusion. I: Lesperance MM, Flint PW, eds.ʻO Cummings Pediatric Otolaryngology. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 16.

ʻO Kerschner JE, ʻo Preciado D. Otitis media. I: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds.ʻO Puka Textbook of Pediatrics ʻo Nelson. 21st ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 658.

Schilder AGM, Rosenfeld RM, Venekamp RP. Pākuʻi Otitis ākea a me ka pāpāho otitis me ka effusion. I: Azar FM, Beaty JH, eds.ʻO Campbell's Operative Orthopedics. 14th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 199.

ʻO Yellon RF, ʻo Chi DH. ʻĀtolaryngology. I: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. ʻO Zitelli lāua ʻo Davis 'Atlas o ka Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 24.

• ʻEha pepeiao
• Pepeiao pepeiao
• Hoʻokomo paipu pepeiao
• ʻO Otitis
• ʻO ka media Otitis me ka effusion

• Nā maʻi maʻi pepeiao