Strep kahi hōʻike
Anter
- He aha ka hōʻike a strep A?
- No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
- No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike strep A?
- He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo strep A?
- Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
- Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
- He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
- Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike strep A?
- Nā kūmole
He aha ka hōʻike a strep A?
ʻO Strep A, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he pūʻulu A strep, kahi ʻano o nā koʻohune e kumu ai i ka ʻāʻī strep a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. ʻO Strep ka puʻu kahi maʻi e hoʻopili i ka puʻu a me nā tonsil. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ka maʻi mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka ma o ka ʻū ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻū ʻana. ʻOiai hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka puʻu strep i kēlā me kēia makahiki, he mea maʻamau ia i nā keiki 5 a 15 mau makahiki.
Hiki ke mālama maʻalahi ʻia ʻo Strep puʻu me nā antibiotic. Akā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i ka puʻu strep ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. Hoʻopili kēia i ka maʻi rumatika, kahi maʻi e hiki ke hōʻino i ka puʻuwai a me nā hono, a me ka glomerulonephritis, kahi ʻano maʻi maʻi ʻōiwi.
Strep A hōʻoia i nā hōʻoia no nā maʻi strep A. ʻElua ʻano o ka hoʻāʻo strep A:
- Hōʻike wikiwiki Rapp. Nānā kēia hoʻāʻo no nā antigens i ka strep A. ʻO nā antigens nā mea i kumu i kahi pane pale. Hiki i kahi hōʻike wikiwiki strep ke hāʻawi i nā hopena ma 10-20 mau minuke. Inā maikaʻi ʻole kahi hōʻoia wikiwiki, akā manaʻo kāu mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe a i ʻole he keiki paha kāu keiki i ka ʻeha strep, e kauoha paha ʻo ia i kahi moʻomeheu ʻāʻī.
- Moʻomeheu Kaha. Nānā kēia hōʻike no ka bacteria bacteria strep A. Hāʻawi ia i kahi hōʻoia ʻoi aku ka pololei ma mua o kahi hōʻike wikiwiki, akā hiki iā 24-48 mau hola ke loaʻa nā hopena.
Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka puʻu strep, ka moʻomeheu o ka ʻāʻī, ka hui A streptococcus (GAS) moʻomeheu ʻāʻī, hoʻāʻo strep wikiwiki, streptococcus pyogenes
No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo e ʻike inā he ʻeha ʻeha a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ʻāʻī strep a i ʻole kahi maʻi viral. Pono e mālama ʻia ʻo ka ʻāʻī Strep me nā antibiotic e pale ai i nā pilikia. ʻO nā maʻi ʻino ka hapanui o nā ʻāʻī. ʻAʻole hana nā Antibiotics i nā maʻi viral. E hele maʻamau nā ʻāʻī o Viral iā lākou iho.
No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike strep A?
E kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i kahi kahakaha He hōʻike inā ʻoe a ʻo kāu keiki paha he mau ʻōuli o ka ʻāʻī strep. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- ʻO kahi ʻāʻī ʻeha a ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi
- ʻEha a paʻakikī paha i ka ale ʻana
- Fiva o 101 ° aʻoi aʻe paha
- Nā pehu lymph pehu
E kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi kahakaha ʻO kahi hoʻāʻo inā ʻoe a ʻo kāu keiki paha kahi ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a hoʻomaka i ka helehelena a pālahalaha i kahi ʻāpana o ke kino. ʻO kēia ʻano pehu he hōʻailona o ke kuni ʻulaʻula, kahi maʻi e hiki ke hana i kekahi mau lā ma hope o kou maʻi ʻana i ka maʻi strep A. E like me ka ʻāʻī strep, mālama maʻalahi ʻia ka fiva ʻulaʻula me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka uha a i ʻole ka ihu ihu me kou ʻāʻī ʻeha, ʻoi aku paha ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi viral ma mua o ka ʻāʻī strep.
He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo strep A?
Hana ʻia kahi ho'āʻo wikiwiki a me kahi moʻomeheu puʻu i ke ala like. Ma ke kaʻina hana:
- E noi ʻia ʻoe e kuli i kou poʻo i hope a hāmama i kou waha i ka hiki.
- E hoʻohana kāu mea mālama ola i kahi depressor alelo e hoʻopaʻa i kou alelo.
- E hoʻohana ʻo ia i kahi swab kūikawā e lawe i kahi laʻana mai ke kua o kou ʻāʻī a me nā tonsils.
- Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke laʻana e hana i kahi hōʻike wikiwiki i ka keʻena o ka mea hāʻawi. I kekahi manawa hoʻouna ʻia ka laʻana i kahi lab.
- Lawe paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi laʻana ʻelua a hoʻouna iā ia i kahi lab no kahi moʻomeheu ʻāʻī inā pono.
Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
ʻAʻole ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hoʻāʻo wikiwiki o ka strep a i ʻole ka moʻomeheu ʻāʻī.
Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
ʻAʻohe makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hoʻokolohua swab, akā hiki iā lākou ke hōʻemi iki i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me / a i ʻole gagging.
He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a kāu keiki paha kahi hopena maikaʻi ma ka hoʻāʻo wikiwiki ʻana, no laila loaʻa iā ʻoe i ka ʻāʻī strep a i ʻole ka maʻi strep A. ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻokolohua hou.
Inā maikaʻi ʻole ka hoʻāʻo wikiwiki, akā manaʻo ka mea hāʻawi iā ʻoe a i ʻole paha i kāu keiki i ka ʻeha strep, kauoha paha ʻo ia i kahi moʻomeheu ʻāʻī. Inā ʻaʻole a i ʻole hāʻawi kāu keiki i kahi laʻana, e loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻike swab hou.
Inā maikaʻi ka moʻomeheu o ka puʻu, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ʻoe a ʻo kāu keiki paha he ʻeha strep a i ʻole ka maʻi strep.
Inā maikaʻi ʻole ka moʻomeheu o ka ʻāʻī, ʻo ia ka manaʻo ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia kāu ʻōuli e ka maʻi bacteria strep A. E kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e kōkua e hana i kahi kuhi.
Inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe a ʻo kāu keiki paha me ka ʻāʻī strep, pono ʻoe e ʻai i nā lāʻau ʻalopika no 10 a 14 mau lā. Ma hope o hoʻokahi lā a ʻelua paha o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, pono ʻoe a i ʻole ʻo kāu keiki e hoʻomaka e ʻoluʻolu. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ʻaʻole maʻi hou ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo no 24 mau hola. Akā he mea nui e lawe i nā lāʻau āpau e like me ke kauoha. ʻO ka kū mua ʻana hiki ke alakaʻi i ka rumatika a i ʻole nā pilikia koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe.
Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena a i ʻole nā hopena o kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.
E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.
Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike strep A?
Hiki iā Strep A ke kumu i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe ma kahi o ka ʻā o ka strep. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia mau maʻi ma mua o ka ʻāʻī strep akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ke koʻikoʻi. Hoʻopili pū lākou me ka maʻi pīhoihoi kūpilikiʻi a me ka frotciitis necrotizing, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi me ka bacteria ʻai-ʻiʻo.
Aia kekahi ʻano bacteria bacteria ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili kēia i ka strep B, hiki ke hōʻeha i kahi maʻi weliweli i nā keiki hānau hou, a me ka streptococcus pneumoniae, ka mea e kumu i ka maʻi maʻamau o ka maʻi ponia. Hiki i nā bacteria bacteria Streptococcus ke kumu i nā maʻi o ka pepeiao, nā lawehala, a me nā kahe o ke koko.
Nā kūmole
- ACOG: Ke Kulanui ʻAmelika o nā Obstetricians a me nā Gynecologists [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: Ke Kulanui ʻAmelika o nā Obstetricians a me nā Gynecologists; c2019. Pūʻulu B Strep a me ka hāpai keiki; 2019 Jul [helu ʻia 2019 Nov 19]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Group-B-Strep-and-Pregnancy
- Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Pūʻulu A Streptococcal (GAS) maʻi; [helu ʻia 2019 Nov 19]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/groupastrep/index.html
- Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Pūʻulu A Streptococcal (GAS) maʻi: Rheumatic Fever: nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai; [helu ʻia 2019 Nov 19]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/groupastrep/diseases-public/rheumatic-fever.html
- Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Pūʻulu A Streptococcal (GAS) maʻi: Strep Throat: nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai; [helu ʻia 2019 Nov 19]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/groupastrep/diseases-public/strep-throat.html
- Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana [Pūnaewele]. Atlanta: Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā Lawelawe Pono ʻAmelika; Laboratory Streptococcus: ʻO Streptococcus pneumoniae; [helu ʻia 2019 Nov 19]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.cdc.gov/streplab/pneumococcus/index.html
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- Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C .: ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Hōʻike Strap Throat; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Mei 10; haʻi ʻia 2019 Nov 19]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/strep-throat-test
- Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2019. ʻO Strep Throat: Kuhi a me ka mālama ʻana; 2018 Sep 28 [helu ʻia 2019 Nov 19]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/strep-throat/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350344
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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.