Mea Kākau: Laura McKinney
Lā O Ka Hana: 6 Apelila 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 18 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
ʻEklsia - Ola Kino
ʻEklsia - Ola Kino

Anter

He aha ka eclampsia?

ʻO ka eclsia kahi pilikia nui loa o ka preeclampsia. He kūlana laha ʻole akā koʻikoʻi ia e hopena ai ke koko kiʻekiʻe i ka hopu ʻana i ka wā hāpai.

ʻO ka hopu ʻana he mau manawa ia o ka hana lolo i hoʻopilikia ʻia e hiki ai ke hana i nā hanana o ka nānā ʻana, ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka makaʻala, a me nā haunaele (haʻalulu nui).Hoʻopili ka Eclampsia ma kahi o 1 i kēlā me kēia 200 mau wahine me ka preeclampsia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i ka eclampsia ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou moʻolelo o ka hopu ʻana.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka eclampsia?

Ma muli o ka preeclampsia hiki ke alakaʻi i ka eclampsia, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o nā kūlana ʻelua. Eia nō naʻe, aia paha kekahi o kāu mau hōʻailona ma muli o nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka maʻi diabetes. He mea nui e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana āu i loaʻa ai iā lākou e kāpae i nā kumu kūpono ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā mea aʻe nā hōʻailona maʻamau o preeclampsia:

  • piʻi kiʻekiʻe o ke koko
  • pehu i kou alo a i ʻole nā ​​lima
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • loaʻa kaumaha kaumaha
  • nausea a me ka luaʻi
  • nā pilikia ʻike, me nā ʻāpana me ka nalo o ka hihiʻo a i ʻole ka ʻike maka ʻole
  • pilikia urino
  • ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ʻoi loa i ka ʻōpū o luna pono

Hiki i nā mea maʻi me ka eclampsia ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona like e like me nā mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, a i ʻole loaʻa paha me nā ʻōuli ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka eclampsia. ʻO nā mea aʻe he mau hōʻailona maʻamau o ka eclampsia:


  • ka hopu ʻana
  • nalowale o ka ʻike
  • hoohaunaele

He aha ke kumu o ka eclampsia?

Hahai pinepine ʻo Eclampsia i ka preeclampsia, ka mea i ʻike ʻia e ke koko kiʻekiʻe i kū i ka hāpai ʻana a, kākaʻikahi ka postpartum. Hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau ʻike ʻē aʻe e like me ka protein i ka mimi. Inā kūleʻa a hoʻopili ʻia kāu preeclampsia i kou lolo, e hoʻonāukiuki ana, ua ulu ʻoe i ka eclampsia.

ʻAʻole maopopo nā kauka i ke kumu o ka preeclampsia, akā manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka hopena mai ka hana a me ka hana maʻamau o ka placenta. Hiki iā lākou ke wehewehe pehea e hiki ai i nā ʻōuli o preeclampsia ke alakaʻi i ka eclampsia.

Piʻi koko kiʻekiʻe

ʻO Preeclampsia ke hiki i kou kaomi koko, a i ʻole ka ikaika o ke koko e kūʻē i nā paia o kou mau aʻa, lilo i kiʻekiʻe e hōʻino i kou aʻa a me nā kīʻaha koko ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana i kāu aʻa ke kaupalena i ke kahe o ke koko. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohua i nā kīʻaha koko i kou lolo a i kāu pēpē e ulu ana. Inā keakea kēia kahe o ke koko ma o nā moku i ka hiki i kou lolo ke hana, hiki paha i ka hopu ʻana.


Proteinuria

Hoʻopili pinepine ka Preeclampsia i ka hana o ka hakuʻala. ʻO ka protein i kou mimi, i ʻike ʻia he proteinuria, he hōʻailona maʻamau ia o ke ʻano. I kēlā me kēia manawa ke loaʻa kahi kau kauka, hiki paha i kou mimi ke hoʻāʻo no ka protein.

ʻO ka maʻamau, kānana kou mau puʻupaʻa i kou ʻōpala a hana i ka mimi mai kēia mau ʻōpala. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻāʻo nā puʻupaʻa e mālama i nā meaola i loko o ke koko, e like me ka protein, no ka hāʻawi hou ʻana i kou kino. Inā hōʻino nā kānana o nā puʻupaʻa, i kapa ʻia ʻo glomeruli, hiki i ke protein ke puka pū i loko o lākou a hoʻopau i kāu mimi.

ʻO wai ka makaʻu i ka eclampsia?

Inā loaʻa a i ʻole preeclampsia ʻoe, e makaʻu paha ʻoe no ka eclampsia.

ʻO nā kumu pilikia ʻē aʻe no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka eclampsia i ka wā hāpai.

  • hāpai kiʻekiʻe a mau paha i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe (ke koko kiʻekiʻe)
  • ʻoi aku ma mua o 35 mau makahiki a i ʻole ʻōpio ma mua o 20 mau makahiki
  • hāpai keiki me nā māhoe a i ʻole nā ​​kolikolu
  • hāpai keiki mua
  • mimikō a i ʻole kekahi kūlana e hoʻopili i kāu mau moku koko
  • maʻi maʻi ʻōpū

Eclampsia a me kāu pēpē

Hoʻopili ka Preeclampsia a me eclampsia i ka placenta, ʻo ia ka lālā e hāʻawi i ka oxygen a me nā mea momona mai ke koko o ka makuahine i ka fetus. Ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi ke kahe kiʻekiʻe i ke kahe o ke koko ma o nā moku, hiki ʻole i ka placenta ke hana pono. ʻO kēia ka hopena i hānau ʻia kāu pēpē me kahi kaumaha hānau haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.


Pono nā pilikia me ka placenta i ka lawe pinepine ʻana no ke olakino a me ka palekana o ka pēpē. I nā hihia maʻamau, hoʻokumu kēia mau ʻano i ka hānau hānau.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi eclampsia?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻailona preeclampsia a i ʻole he mōʻaukala ona, e kauoha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo inā ua hana hou kāu preeclampsia a i ʻole ua maikaʻi ʻole. Inā ʻaʻohe ou preeclampsia, e kauoha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua no ka preeclampsia a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumu o ka hopu ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi. Hiki i kēia mau hoʻāʻo ke hoʻopili:

Nā hoʻāʻo koko

E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi ʻano o nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i kou ʻano. Aia i loko o kēia mau hoʻāʻo kahi helu piha o ke koko, e ana ana i ka nui o nā hunaola ʻulaʻula i loaʻa i kou koko, a me ka helu platelet e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o ke kāpili ʻana o kou koko. E kōkua pū nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i kāu hana puʻupaʻa a me ke ake.

Hōʻike Creatinine

ʻO Creatinine kahi huahana ʻōpala i haku ʻia e nā mākala. Pono i kāu mau puʻupaʻa e kānana i ka hapa nui o nā creatinine mai kou koko, akā inā e hōʻino ʻia ka glomeruli, e hoʻomau ka nui o ka creatinine i ke koko. Loaʻa i ka nui o ka creatinine i kou koko e hōʻike i ka preeclampsia, akā ʻaʻole ia i nā manawa a pau.

Nā hoʻāʻo mimi

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua mimi e nānā no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka protein a me ka helu excretion.

He aha nā ʻano lāʻau no eclampsia?

ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu pēpē a me ka placenta ka lāʻau i koi ʻia no preeclampsia a me eclampsia. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi a pehea ke ʻano o kāu pēpē i ka wā e paipai ana i ka manawa o ka hānau ʻana.

Inā hōʻoia kāu kauka iā ʻoe me ka preeclampsia akahai, hiki iā lākou ke nānā i kou ʻano a mālama iā ʻoe me nā lāʻau e pale iā ia mai ka huli ʻana i eclampsia. ʻO nā lāʻau a me ka nānā ʻana e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou kaomi koko i loko o kahi pae palekana a hiki i ka nui ʻana o ka pēpē e hānau.

Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i ka preeclampsia koʻikoʻi a i ʻole eclampsia, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻopakele i kāu pēpē i ka wanaʻao. Pili kāu papa mālama i ka lōʻihi o kou noho ʻana i kou hāpai ʻana a me ke koʻikoʻi o kāu maʻi. Pono ʻoe e hōʻola ʻia i ka haukapila no ka nānā ʻana a hiki i kou hānau ʻana i kāu pēpē.

Nā Lapaʻau

Nā lāʻau e pale aku ai i ka hopu ʻana, i kapa ʻia he lāʻau anticonvulsants, pono paha. Pono ʻoe i ka lāʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kahe o ke koko inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke koko kiʻekiʻe. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā steroid, hiki ke kōkua i nā māmā o kāu pēpē e oʻo ma mua o ka hānau ʻana.

He aha ka manaʻo lōʻihi?

Pono e hoʻonā i kāu mau hōʻailona i loko o nā lā i mau pule ma hope o kāu pēpē. ʻ saidlelo ia, e loaʻa hou iā ʻoe ka manawa nui o nā pilikia kaomi koko i kou hāpai ʻana aʻe a me ka hiki. He mea nui ka ukali ʻana no nā loiloi o ke kaomi postpartum a me nā hoʻokolohua ma hope o ka hānau ʻana i kāu pēpē e hōʻoia i ka hoʻonā ʻana o ka maʻi.

Inā kū nā pilikia i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilikia olakino e like me ka abruption placental. ʻO ka abruption placental kahi ʻano e hemo ka placenta mai ka pūpū. Pono kēia i ka lawe koke cesarean pilikia e mālama i ka pēpē.

Maʻi loa paha ka pēpē a make paha. Hiki ke kaumaha loa nā pilikia i ka makuahine, e like me ka hahau ʻana a i ʻole ka hopu ʻia ʻana o ka naʻau.

Eia nō naʻe, ke kiʻi ʻana i ka mālama olakino kūpono no ka preeclampsia hiki ke pale i ka holomua o ka maʻi i kahi ʻano ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e like me ka eclampsia. E hele i kāu kipa prenatal e like me ka mea i koi ʻia e kāu kauka e nānā i kou kahe o ke koko, ke koko, a me ka mimi. E ʻike pono e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻōuli āu e loaʻa pū kekahi.

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