ʻO ka maʻi o Morquio: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o Morquio Syndrome
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• He aha ke kumu o Morquio Syndrome

ʻO Morquio's Syndrome kahi maʻi maʻi laha ʻole kahi e pale ai ka ulu ʻana o ka iwi i ka wā e ulu mau ana ke keiki, ma waena o 3 a 8 mau makahiki. ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kēia maʻi a hoʻopili, ma ka awelika, 1 i 700 tausani kānaka, me ka hōʻino ʻia o ka iwi iwi āpau a keʻakeʻa i ka neʻe.

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia maʻi ka hoʻololi i ka ulu ʻana o ka iwi āpau, keu hoʻi i ka iwi kuamoʻo, ʻoiai ke koena o ke kino a me nā meaola e mālama i ka ulu maʻamau a no laila hoʻonui ʻia ka maʻi e ka ʻomi ʻana i nā meaola, e ʻeha ana a me ka palena ʻana i ka hapa nui o ka neʻe.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o Morquio Syndrome

Hoʻomaka ka hōʻailona o Morquio's Syndrome e hōʻike iā lākou iho i ka makahiki mua o ke ola, e ulu nei i ka hala o ka manawa. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hōʻike iā lākou iho i ke kaʻina aʻe:

• I ka mua, maʻi mau ka mea me kēia maʻi maʻi;
• I loko o ka makahiki mua o ke ola, aia kekahi kaumaha nui a kūpono ʻole o ke kaumaha;
• I ka hala ʻana o nā mahina, kū ka pilikia a me ka ʻeha ke hele a neʻe paha;
• Hoʻomaka ka paʻakikī o nā hono;
• Hoʻonui ka nāwaliwali o nā wāwae a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae;
• Aia ka dislocation o ka uha i mea e pale aku ai i ka hele wāwae, e hilinaʻi nui nei i ke kanaka me kēia maʻi i ka noho huila.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​hiki i ka poʻe me Morquio's Syndrome ke hoʻonui i ke ake, hoʻemi i ka hiki ke lohe, ka naʻau a me nā loli ʻike, a me nā ʻano kino, e like me ka ʻāʻī pōkole, waha nui, ākea ma waena o nā niho a me ihu pōkole, no ka laʻana.

Kuhi ʻia ka maʻi o Morquio's Syndrome ma o ka loiloi ʻia o nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia, ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kūpuna a me ka hōʻoia o ka hana o kahi enzyme e hoʻemi pinepine ʻia i kēia maʻi.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no Morquio's Syndrome ka manaʻo e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka neʻe a me ka hanu ʻana, a me ka ʻoki ʻana i ka iwi ma ka umauma a me ka iwi kuamoʻo e paipai pinepine ʻia.

Loaʻa ka palena palena o ke ola o ka poʻe me Morquio's Syndrome, akā ʻo ka mea e make ai i kēia mau hihia ʻo ka kaomi ʻana o nā ʻāpana e like me ka hanu e hana ana i ka hanu nui ʻole. Hiki i nā mea maʻi me kēia maʻi ke make i ka makahiki ʻekolu o lākou, akā ola paha lākou ma kahi o kanakolu.

He aha ke kumu o Morquio Syndrome

No ke keiki e hoʻomohala i ka maʻi pono ia i ka makuakāne a me ka makuahine i ka ʻāpana Morquio Syndrome, no ka mea inā hoʻokahi ka makua i loaʻa ka ʻāpana ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoholo i ka maʻi. Inā loaʻa i ka makuakāne a me ka makuahine ka moʻokūʻauhau no Morquio's Syndrome, aia he 40% hiki ke loaʻa i kahi keiki me ka maʻi maʻi.

No laila, he mea nui i ka moʻolelo o ka ʻohana o ka Syndrome a i ʻole i ka male consanguineous, no ka laʻana, hana ʻia nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūʻē e nānā i ka manawa o ke keiki e loaʻa ka Syndrome. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e hana ai i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūpuna.