ʻO nā polyps ʻōpū: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli a me nā kumu
Anter
ʻO nā polyps ʻōpū, i kapa ʻia hoʻi nā gastric gastric, kūlike i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpū ma muli o ka gastritis a hoʻohana pinepine paha i nā lāʻau antacid, no ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka pinepine i nā poʻe ma mua o 50 mau makahiki.
Gastric polyps he maʻa mau asymptomat, ʻike wale ʻia i nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau, a ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa he benign lākou, ʻaʻole pono e hemo iā lākou, aia wale nō a nui ia, hana ia i nā hōʻailona a hiki ke huli i kahi carcinoma.
Nā hōʻailona nui
Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka polyps ʻōpū ke nui loa ka polyp, ʻo nā mea nui:
- ʻIke o gastric ulcer;
- Hoʻonui i ka hana kinoea;
- Puʻuwai puʻuwai;
- Indigestion;
- Hōʻoluʻolu ʻōpū;
- ʻO ka luaʻi;
- Anemia;
- Kahe ʻana o ke kahe, ka mea e hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma o nā noho pouli a i ʻole ka luaʻi me ke koko;
- Hoemi i ke kahe o ke koko.
He mea nui ia i ke alo o nā ʻōuli o nā gastric polyps, kūkākūkā ke kanaka me ka mea hana maʻamau a i ʻole gastroenterologist i hana ʻia kahi endoscopy i mea e ʻike ai i ke alo o ka polyp. Eia hou, he mea maʻamau ia i ka endoscopy, inā ʻike ʻia ka polyp, ʻohi ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o kēia polyp no ka biopsy a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka maikaʻi.
I ka hihia o ka polyp i ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 mm, paipai ʻia ka polypectomy, ʻo ia ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o ka polyp, a i ke ʻano o nā polyps he nui, hōʻike ʻia ka polypectomy o ka mea nui a biopsy o ka mea liʻiliʻi loa. E maopopo he aha ia a pehea e hana ai ka biopsy.
He koʻikoʻi ka polyps ʻōpū?
ʻAʻole kūpilikiʻi ke kū ʻana o nā polyps i loko o ka ʻōpū a haʻahaʻa ka manawa kūpono e lilo i tumo. No laila, ke ʻike ʻia ke alo o kahi polyp i loko o ka ʻōpū, koi ke kauka e kiaʻi i ka mea maʻi a me ka nui o ka polyp, no ka mea inā ulu nui ia, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ke ʻano o nā puʻupuʻu o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōuli i hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu ʻole. no ke kanaka.
Nā kumu o ka polyps ʻōpū
ʻO ke ʻano o nā polyps i loko o ka ʻōpū hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā mea āpau e keʻakeʻa ai i ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū, e hoʻokumu ana i kahi polyp i kahi hoʻāʻo e mālama i ka pH o ka ʻōpū i waikawa mau. ʻO nā kumu nui o nā polyps ʻōpū:
- Mōʻaukala ʻohana;
- Gastritis;
- Ke kūʻana o ka maʻi bacteria Helicobacter pylori i loko o ka ʻōpū;
- ʻEsopagitis;
- ʻO Adenoma i loko o nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū;
- ʻO reflux Gastroesophageal;
- Hoʻohana maʻamau o nā lāʻau antacid, e like me Omeprazole, no ka laʻana.
He mea nui e ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka gastric polyp e hiki ai i ke kauka ke hōʻike i ka lapaʻau e hiki ai ke hōʻemi i ka polyp i ka nui a pale i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā ʻōuli.
Pehea ka lāʻau
Pili ka mālama ʻana i nā polyp gastric i ke ʻano, ka nui, ka wahi, ka nui, nā ʻōuli e pili ana a me ka likelihood o ka ulu ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole pono e hemo i ka polyp, akā ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona e pili ana a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka polyp ma mua o 5 mm, no ka laʻana, pono e hemo iā ia. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia hana e ka endoscopy, e hōʻemi ana i nā pilikia.