Mea Kākau: Tamara Smith
Lā O Ka Hana: 25 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 25 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
He aha ka metastasis, nā ʻōuli a pehea e hana ai - Ola Kino
He aha ka metastasis, nā ʻōuli a pehea e hana ai - Ola Kino

Anter

ʻO ka maʻi kanesa kekahi o nā maʻi koʻikoʻi loa ma muli o kona hiki ke hoʻolaha i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ke kino, e pili ana i nā meaola a me nā mea kokoke, akā ʻo nā wahi mamao aku nō kekahi. ʻO kēia mau hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai e hōʻea i nā mea ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia he metastases.

ʻOiai aia nā metastases i loko o kekahi okana, hoʻomau lākou e hana ʻia e nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai mai ka tumo mua a, no laila, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ua ulu ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ka mea hou i loli. ʻO kahi laʻana, ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma i kumu metastasis i loko o ka akemāmā, noho nā hunaola ka umauma a pono e mālama ʻia e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma.

Nā hōʻailona Metastasis

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole nā ​​metastases e hoʻokumu i nā ʻōuli hou, akā naʻe, ke kū lākou, ʻokoʻa kēia mau hōʻailona ma muli o ka pūnaewele i hoʻopilikia ʻia, e like me:

  • ʻO ka iwi ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​haki pinepine, inā pili ia i nā iwi;
  • Hanu paʻakikī ʻaʻano hanu ʻole paha, i ka hihia o nā metastases māmā;
  • ʻEha poʻo mau a mau, kuʻi a i ʻole pinepine dizziness, i ka hihia o ka metastases o ka lolo;
  • ʻO ka ʻili melemele a me nā maka a i ʻole ka pehu o ka ʻōpū inā pili ia i ke ake.

Eia nō naʻe, ala paha kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona ma muli o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hoʻomaopopo i ka oncologist i nā hōʻailona hou āpau, i loiloi ʻia ai ka hiki ke pili i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā metastases.


Hōʻike nā metastases i nā neoplasms malignant, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i hiki i ka meaola ke hakakā me ka cell abnormal, e aloha ana i ka hoʻonui a me ka hoʻonui ʻole ʻia o nā cell malignant. Hoʻomaopopo hou e pili ana i ka hōʻino.

Ke hiki mai

Hana ʻia ka Metastasis ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa o ka hopena o nā meaola e pili ana i ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o nā hunaola ʻino. No laila, hoʻomaka nā ʻōpala malignant e hoʻolaha i kahi ʻano kūʻokoʻa a kāohi ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hele ma waena o nā paia o nā lymph node a me nā kīʻaha koko, lawe ʻia e ka ʻōnaehana sirkula a me nā lymphatic i nā mea ʻē aʻe, kahi kokoke a mamao paha mai ka kahua nui o ka tumo.

I loko o ka lālā hou, hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai a hana lākou i kahi tumo e like me ke kumu. Ke nui lākou, hiki i nā hunaola ke hana i ke kino e hana i nā kīʻaha koko hou e lawe hou i ke koko i ka tumo, makemake i ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā hunaola malignant a, no laila, ko lākou ulu.


Nā pūnaewele nui o ka metastasis

ʻOiai hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā metastases ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, ʻo nā wahi e hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ʻo ia nā mumū, ka ate a me nā iwi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa kēia mau wahi e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai kumu:

ʻAno maʻi ʻaʻaiʻO nā pūnaewele metastasis maʻamau
ʻOhanaIwi, ake a me ka akemāmā
MelanomaIwi, lolo, ate, akemāmā, ʻili a me nā mākala
MamaIwi, lolo, ate a me nā ake māmā
LungAdrenal glands, iwi, lolo, ate
ʻŌpūHoma, akemāmā, peritoneum
ʻO PancreasHoma, akemāmā, peritoneum
Nā hakuʻalaAdrenal glands, iwi, lolo, ate
ʻAdmiʻiIwi, ake a me ka akemāmā
ʻEstmiʻaHoma, akemāmā, peritoneum
ʻOihanaHoma, akemāmā, peritoneum
UterusIwi, akepaʻa, akemāmā, peritoneum a me ka lua
MoekoloheAdrenal glands, iwi, ate a me ka akemāmā

Hiki ke hoola ʻia ka metastasis?

Ke pālahalaha ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hōʻea ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, akā naʻe, pono e mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā metastases e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai kumu, me chemotherapy a i ʻole radiotherapy, no ka laʻana.


He paʻakikī ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau hoʻōla ma muli o ke ʻano o ka maʻi ma kahi pae holomua loa, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke alo o nā hunaola maʻi ʻino i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino.

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi loa, kahi e hoʻomohala nui ʻia ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻaʻole paha hiki ke hoʻopau i nā metastases āpau a, no laila, hana nui ʻia ka lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli a hoʻolohi i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e mālama ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

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