He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai mai Laparoscopy no Endometriosis

Anter

• ʻO wai ka mea i loaʻa i kahi laparoscopy?
• Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi laparoscopy
• Pehea e hana ai i ke kaʻina hana
• He aha ke ʻano o ka hoʻōla?
• He maikaʻi paha ia?
• Hoʻoipoipo ʻole
• Aia kekahi pilikia i ka hana ʻana i kēia ʻoki?
• ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO kahi laparoscopy kahi hana ʻoki e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoia a mālama i nā ʻano like ʻole, me ka endometriosis.

I ka wā o kahi laparoscopy, ua hoʻokomo ʻia i kahi mea hana lōʻihi, lahilahi, i kapa ʻia he laparoscope, i loko o ka ʻōpū ma o kahi ʻokiʻoki liʻiliʻi. ʻAe kēia i kāu kauka e nānā i kaʻiʻo a lawe paha i kahi kiko kiko, i kapa ʻia he biopsy. Hiki iā lākou ke wehe i nā cist, nā implants, a me nā maʻi ʻōniʻoniʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia e endometriosis.

ʻO kahi laparoscopy no ka endometriosis kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ke kaʻina hana invasive minimally. Hana ʻia ia ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā e kahi kaukō a i ʻole gynecologist. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hapa nui o ka poʻe mai ka haukapila i ka lā like. Koi ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka pō.

ʻO wai ka mea i loaʻa i kahi laparoscopy?

Koi paha kāu kauka i kahi laparoscopy inā:

• ʻIke pinepine ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū koʻikoʻi i manaʻo ʻia e ka endometriosis.
• Ua hoʻomau a hōʻike hou ʻia ʻo endometriosis a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōuli e pili ana ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka hormone.
• Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Endometriosis ke keʻakeʻa nei i nā meaola, e like me ka ʻai a me ka ʻōpū.
• Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Endometriosis ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka momona.
• Ua ʻike ʻia kahi nuipaʻa maʻamau ma kāu ovary, i kapa ʻia ʻo endometrioma ovarian.

ʻAʻole kūpono ke kāwili laparoscopic i nā mea āpau. Hoʻonohonoho mua ʻia ʻo Hormone therapy, kahi ʻano hoʻoweliweli liʻiliʻi o ka lāʻau. ʻO ka endometriosis e hoʻopili i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka waiū e koi paha i kahi ʻoki hou.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi laparoscopy

Kauoha ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai a inu paha no ʻewalu mau hola e alakaʻi ana i ke kaʻina hana. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā laparoscopies he ʻōnaehana waho. ʻO ka manaʻo ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e noho ma ke keʻena lapaʻau a i ʻole ka haukapila i ka pō. Eia nō naʻe, inā he pilikia, pono paha ʻoe e noho lōʻihi. He mea maikaʻi e hoʻopaʻa i kekahi mau mea pilikino inā pono.

E hoʻonohonoho no kahi hoa, ʻohana ʻohana, a i ʻole hoa aloha e hoʻokele iā ʻoe i ka home a noho me ʻoe ma hope o kāu kaʻina hana. Hiki i ka anesthesia laulaha ke kumu i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻeke a ipu paha no ka holo kaʻa i ka home, he manaʻo maikaʻi.

Kauoha ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻauʻau a ʻauʻau paha a hiki i 48 mau hola ma hope o ka laparoscopy e ʻae ai i ka ʻokiʻoki e hoʻōla. ʻO ka ua pono ʻana ma mua o ke kaʻina hana e hōʻoluʻolu ai iā ʻoe.

Pehea e hana ai i ke kaʻina hana

Hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi anesthetic ākea a i ʻole ma kahi kūloko ma mua o ka ʻoki ʻana e hoʻoulu ai i ka anesthesia ākea a kūloko paha. Ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulaha, e hiamoe ʻoe a ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kahi ʻeha. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau ʻia ma o ka laina intravenous (IV), akā hāʻawi ʻia paha i ka waha.

Ma lalo o ka anesthesia kūloko, e maloʻo ka wahi e hana ai ka ʻokiʻoki. E ala ana ʻoe i ka wā o ke kaha, akā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha.

I ka wā o ka laparoscopy, e hana ana kāu mea lōkō i kahi ʻokiʻoki i loko o kou ʻōpū, ma lalo o kou pūpū. A laila, hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia he cannula i loko o ka puka. Hoʻohana ʻia ka cannula e hoʻonui i ka ʻōpū me ka gas, maʻa mau ʻia ʻo carbon dioxide a i ʻole nitrous oxide. Kōkua kēia i kāu kaukipuka e ʻike pono i ka loko o kou ʻōpū.

Hoʻokomo kāu kauka lapaʻau i ka laparoscope ma hope. Aia kekahi mea paʻi kiʻi liʻiliʻi ma ka piko o ka laparoscope e ʻae iā lākou e ʻike i kāu mau mea kūloko ma ka pakuhi. Hana paha kāu kauka lāʻau i nā ʻokiʻoki hou aʻe e ʻike i kahi ʻike ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Hiki i kēia ke hala i 45 mau minuke.

Ke loaʻa ka endometriosis a i ʻole nāʻiʻo scar, e hoʻohana ana kāu kauka lāʻau i kekahi o nā ʻatikala ʻoki e mālama iā ia. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• Excision. E lawe aku kāu kauka lāʻau i ke kolo.
• Hoʻopau hoʻopau endometrial. Hoʻohana kēia kaʻina hana i ke kūpikipiki, hoʻomehana, uila, a i ʻole nā ​​kukuna kukuna e hōʻino ai i ke kiko.

Ke pau ke kaʻina hana, e pani kāu kauka hana i ka ʻokiʻoki me nā kuʻina.

He aha ke ʻano o ka hoʻōla?

Ma hope koke o ke kaha ʻana, ʻike paha ʻoe:

• nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka anesthetic, me grogginess, nausea, a me ka luaʻi
• hōʻoluʻolu ma muli o ka nui o ke kākālina
• kahe koko liʻiliʻi
• ʻeha māmā ma ke kahua o ka ʻokiʻoki
• ʻeha ma ka ʻōpū
• huli ke ʻano

Pono ʻoe e hōʻalo i kekahi mau hana ma hope koke o kou ʻoki ʻana. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• hoʻoikaika kino
• kūlou
• hohola ana
• hāpai hāpai ʻana
• moe kolohe

Hiki iā ia ke hala i hoʻokahi pule a ʻoi paha ma mua o kou mākaukau e hoʻi i kāu mau hana maʻamau.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka hou i ka moekolohe ma waena o ʻelua a ʻehā mau pule ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, akā e nānā mua me kāu kauka. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hoʻāʻo hou ke ola hou kou kino.

ʻO kou wā mua ma hope o ke kaha ʻana he lōʻihi, kaumaha, a ʻoi aku ka ʻeha ma mua o ka maʻamau. E hoʻāʻo e makaʻu ʻole. Ke hoʻōla nei kou kino ma loko, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā koʻikoʻi ka ʻeha, e kāhea i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka mālama olakino olakino.

Ma hope o kāu ʻoki ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoluʻolu i ke kaʻina hana hou e:

• ka hoʻomaha ʻana
• ʻai i ka papaʻai māmā a inu i ka wai i lawa
• hana i nā neʻe mālie e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kinoea nui
• mālama i kāu lūlū ma ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe a ma waho o ka lā pololei
• ke hāʻawi nei i kou kino i ka manawa e pono ai e hoʻōla
• ke kāhea koke ʻana i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i nā pilikia

E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i kahi manawa e ukali ai ma waena o ʻelua a me ʻeono pule ma hope o ke kaha ʻana. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi endometriosis, he manawa kūpono kēia e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kahi hoʻolālā loiloi lōʻihi a me ka hoʻolālā a, inā pono, nā koho momona.

He maikaʻi paha ia?

Pili ʻia ke kaha ʻo Laparoscopic me ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka ʻeha āpau ma 6 a me 12 mau mahina ma hope o ke kaha ʻana. ʻIke hou ʻia ka ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e endometriosis.

Hoʻoipoipo ʻole

ʻAʻole maopopo ka loulou ma waena o endometriosis a me infertility. Eia nō naʻe, pili ka endometriosis i ka 50 pakeneka o nā wahine infertile, e like me ka European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology.

I hoʻokahi hoʻopaʻa haʻawina liʻiliʻi, 71 pākēneka o nā wahine ma lalo o ka makahiki 25 i hana i ke ʻoki laparoscopic e mālama i ka endometriosis i hāpai a hānau. ʻO ka noʻonoʻo ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻole o nā ʻenehana hanau kōkua i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī inā ʻoi aku ʻoe i ka 35 mau makahiki.

No nā wahine e ʻimi nei i ka lāʻau no ka infertility i ʻike i ka endometriosis koʻikoʻi, i ka vitro fertilization (IVF) i manaʻo ʻia ma kahi ʻē aʻe i ka ʻoki laparoscopic

Aia kekahi pilikia i ka hana ʻana i kēia ʻoki?

Kākaʻikahi nā pilikia o ke kahakaha laparoscopic. E like me nā kahakaha ʻana, aia kekahi mau pilikia. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• nā maʻi i loko o ka pūpū, uterus, a puni nā aʻa
• kahe koko ʻole
• ʻōpū, ʻōpū, a i ʻole nā ​​ureter hōʻino
• scarring

Kāhea aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole olakino olakino inā loaʻa ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea ma hope o ke kahakaha laparoscopic:

• ʻeha ʻeha loa
• nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi e hele ʻole i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā
• māhuahua ke kahe ʻana
• hoʻonui i kaʻeha ma kahi o ka incision
• hoʻokuʻu hele kikino
• hoʻokuʻu kūlohelohe ma ke kahua o ka ʻokiʻoki

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

ʻO Laparoscopy kahi hana ʻoki e hoʻohana ai e hōʻoia ka endometriosis a mālama i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha. I kekahi mau hihia, hoʻomaikaʻi ka laparoscopy i kou manawa e hāpai ai. Kūleʻa ka pilikia. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wahine e hoʻōla hou.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i nā pilikia a me nā pōmaikaʻi o ke kahakaha laparoscopic.