Ulcer waha

ʻO nā puʻupuʻu waha he ʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​ʻino hāmama i ka waha.

Hoʻokumu ʻia nā puʻupuʻu waha e nā maʻi he nui. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• ʻEha ʻo Canker
• ʻO Gingivostomatitis
• Herpes simplex (wela ka wela)
• Leukoplakia
• Maʻi ʻaʻai waha
• Plan lichen planus
• ʻUshpala waha

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi ʻeha ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e histoplasmosis ma ke ʻano he ulcer waha.

E loli nā ʻōuli, ma muli o ke kumu o ka ulcer waha. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:

• Wehe i ka ʻeha ma ka waha
• ʻEha a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha i ka waha

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e nānā ka mea mālama olakino a i ʻole ke kauka niho i ka maʻi maʻi a ma kahi o ka waha e hana ai i ka hōʻailona. Pono ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua koko a i ʻole kahi biopsy o ka maʻi maʻi e pono ai e hōʻoia i ke kumu.

ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli.

• Pono e mālama ʻia ke kumu kumu o ka ulcer inā ʻike ʻia.
• Hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou waha a me nā niho ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu i kāu mau ʻōuli.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e hamo pololei ai ma ka ulcer. Hoʻopili kēia i nā antihistamines, antacids, a me nā corticosteroids i hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu.
• Hōʻalo i nā meaʻai wela a ʻona hoʻi a hiki i ka hoʻōla ʻia ʻana o ka ulcer.

Hoʻololi ka hopena ma muli o ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Nui ʻole ka maʻi maʻi o ka waha a hoʻōla me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau.

ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai e hōʻike mua ʻia ma ke ʻano he ulcer waha e hoʻōla ʻole ai.

Komo pū nā pilikia:

• Cellulitis o ka waha, mai ka maʻi koʻohune maʻi o ulcer
• Kahua niho nā maʻiʻaʻai (niho abscesses)
• Maʻi ʻaʻai waha
• Hoʻolahalaha ʻia nā maʻi lele i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:

• ʻAʻole hele aku kahi ulcer waha ma hope o 3 mau pule.
• He hoʻi pinepine kou mau ulcer waha, a i ʻole inā ulu nā ʻōuli hou.

E kōkua pale aku ulcer waha a me nā pilikia mai iā lākou:

• Palaki i kou mau niho ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā a floss hoʻokahi i ka lā.
• E kiʻi i nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe niho maʻamau a me nā loiloi.

Ulcer waha; Stomatitis - ulcerative; Ulcer - waha

• ʻUshpala waha
• Canker eha (aphthous ulcer)
• ʻO ka lichen planus ma ka mucosa waha
• ʻEha nā waha

ʻO Daniels TE, ʻo Jordan RC. Nā maʻi o ka waha a me nā aʻa liʻiliʻi. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 425.

Hupp WS. Nā maʻi o ka waha. I: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. ʻO kā Conn Therapy Therapy 2019. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: 969-975.

James WD, Elston DM, Hana iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Nā maʻi o nā membrane mucous. I: James WD, Elston DM, mālama iā JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Nā maʻi o Andrews 'o ka ʻili: Dermatology Haumāna. 13th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 34.

ʻO Mirowski GW, ʻo Leblanc J, ʻo Mark LA. ʻO ka maʻi waha a me nā hōʻike ʻōiwi waha o ka gastrointestinal a me ka maʻi ate. I: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. ʻO Sleisenger a me Fordtran's Gastrointestinal a me ka maʻi Liver: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 24.