Hōʻike Koko Ferritin pae

Anter

• He aha ka ferritin?
• Ke kumu o kahi hōʻike ferritin
• Nā pae ferritin haʻahaʻa
• Nā pae ferritin kiʻekiʻe
• Pehea e hana ai i ka hōʻike ferritin?
• Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu hopena ferritin koko
• Nā kumu o nā pae ferritin haʻahaʻa
• Nā kumu o ke kiʻekiʻe ferritin pae
• Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o kahi hoʻāʻo koko ferritin

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

He aha ka hōʻike ferritin?

Hilinaʻi kou kino i ka hao i nā hunaola ʻulaʻula e lawe i ka oxygen i kona mau hunaola āpau.

Me ka lawa ʻole o ka hao, ʻaʻole hiki i kou mau ʻulaʻula ke hāʻawi i ka nui o ka oxygen. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka nui o ka hao i kou kino. Hiki i nā pae hao kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa hoʻi ke hōʻike i kahi pilikia pilikia.

Inā kuhi kāu kauka ke ʻike nei ʻoe i ka hemahema hao a i ʻole ka nui o ka hao, kauoha paha lākou i kahi hōʻike ferritin. Ana kēia i ka nui o ka hao i mālama ʻia i loko o kou kino, i hiki ke hāʻawi i kāu kauka i ke kiʻi holoʻokoʻa o kāu pae hao.

He aha ka ferritin?

ʻAʻole like ka Ferritin me ka hao i kou kino. Akā, ʻo ka ferritin kahi protein e mālama i ka hao, e hoʻokuʻu iā ia ke pono i kou kino. Noho mau ʻo Ferritin i loko o nā keena o kou kino, me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e holo nei i loko o kou koko.

ʻO nā kukuna nui loa o ka ferritin ka mea maʻa mau i nā hunaola o ke ake (ʻike ʻia he hepatocytes) a me ka ʻōnaehana pale (ʻike ʻia ʻo nā hunaola reticuloendothelial).

Mālama ʻia ʻo Ferritin i loko o nā huna o ke kino a hiki i ka manawa e hana hou i nā hunaola ʻulaʻula. E hōʻailona ke kino i nā hunaola e hoʻokuʻu i ka ferritin. Hoʻopili ka ferritin i kekahi mea i kapa ʻia transferrin.

ʻO Transferrin kahi protein i hui pū ʻia me ka ferritin e lawe iā ia i kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hunaola ʻulaʻula. E noʻonoʻo transferrin ma ke ʻano he kaʻa hoʻolaʻa no ka hao.

ʻOiai he mea nui ia i ke kanaka e loaʻa nā pae hao maʻamau, ʻo ka lawa ʻana o ka hao nui he mea nui kekahi. Inā lawa ʻole ka ferritin o kekahi kanaka, hiki i nā hale kūʻai hao ke hoʻopau koke.

Ke kumu o kahi hōʻike ferritin

ʻO ka ʻike inā he nui kāu ferritin i kou koko a ʻaʻole lawa paha hiki ke hāʻawi i kāu kauka i nā kuhi e pili ana i kāu pae hao āpau. ʻO ka nui o ka ferritin i kou koko, ʻo ka nui o ka hao i mālama ʻia i kou kino.

Nā pae ferritin haʻahaʻa

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi hōʻike ferritin inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻōuli e pili ana me nā pae ferritin haʻahaʻa.

• luhi luhi ʻole
• ʻūpā
• ʻeha poʻo poʻo
• nawaliwali i wehewehe ʻole ʻia
• ke kani nei i kou mau pepeiao
• ukiuki
• ʻeha wāwae
• pokole o ka hanu

Nā pae ferritin kiʻekiʻe

Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā pae ferritin kiʻekiʻe loa, kahi e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i nā ʻōuli maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka ferritin keu:

• ʻeha ka ʻōpū
• palpitations puʻuwai a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha o ka umauma
• nawaliwali i wehewehe ʻole ʻia
• ʻeha pū
• luhi luhi ʻole

Hiki ke hoʻonui i nā pae Ferritin ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻana i kāu mau ʻōpū, e like me ke akepaʻa a me ka puʻupaʻa.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻokolohua e nānā ai i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, keu inā he maʻi pili hao ka mea e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka nui a liʻiliʻi paha o ka hao i kou koko.

Pehea e hana ai i ka hōʻike ferritin?

Pono ka hōʻike ferritin i kahi nui o ke koko e hōʻoia pono i kāu pae ferritin.

I kekahi mau manawa, noi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai no 12 mau hola ma mua o ka huki ʻia ʻana o kou koko. Wahi a ka American Association for Clinical Chemistry (AACC), ʻoi aku ka pololei o ka hōʻike ke hana ʻia i ke kakahiaka ma hope o kou ʻai ʻole ʻana no kekahi manawa.

Hiki paha i kahi ʻoihana olakino ke hoʻopili i kahi kāʻei a puni kou lima e ʻikea ai kou mau uaua. Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana i kou ʻili me kahi swab antiseptic, hoʻokomo ka mea hāʻawi i kahi nila liʻiliʻi i loko o kou aa e loaʻa kahi hōʻailona. Hoʻouna ʻia kēia laʻana i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua no ka loiloi.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hana i kahi hana kūikawā kūikawā ma mua o ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko.

Loaʻa nā pahu hoʻāʻo ma ka home. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka hōʻike LetsGetChecked e nānā i nā pae ferritin ma ka pūnaewele ma aneʻi.

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu hopena ferritin koko

Loiloi mua ʻia kāu hopena ferritin koko e ʻike ai inā aia kāu pae i waena o nā pae maʻamau. Wahi a ka Mayo Clinic, ʻo nā pae maʻamau ka:

• 20 a 500 nanograms i kēlā me kēia milliliter i loko o nā kāne
• 20 a 200 nanograms ma ka milliliter o nā wahine

E hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole like nā hopena o nā laboratories āpau no nā pae ferritin i ke koko. ʻO kēia nā pae maʻamau, akā he mau waiwai ʻokoʻa ko nā labs ʻokoʻa. E nīnau mau i kāu kauka no ka laulā maʻamau o ke keʻena kikoʻī ke hoʻoholo inā he maʻamau, kiʻekiʻe, a haʻahaʻa paha kāu pae ferritin.

Nā kumu o nā pae ferritin haʻahaʻa

Hiki i kahi pae ferritin haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka maʻamau ke hōʻike he hemahema hao kāu, kahi e hiki ke hana inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻopau i ka hao ma kāu papaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO kekahi ʻano e pili ana i nā pae hao ka anemia, ʻo ia ka wā ʻaʻole lawa kou mau kokoʻulaʻula no ka hao e hoʻopili ai.

ʻO nā kūlana hou aʻe:

• kahe nui loa o ke koko
• ʻōpū ʻōpū e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana o ka ʻōpū
• hoʻokahe kūloko

ʻO ka ʻike inā haʻahaʻa kāu pae ferritin a i ʻole maʻamau hiki ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo pono i ke kumu.

ʻO kahi laʻana, e loaʻa i kahi kanaka me ka anemia ka haʻahaʻa o ka hao hao a me nā pae ferritin haʻahaʻa.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ke kanaka me ka maʻi maʻi mau ke loaʻa i nā pae hao hao haʻahaʻa, akā nā pae ferritin maʻamau a kiʻekiʻe paha.

Nā kumu o ke kiʻekiʻe ferritin pae

Hiki i nā pae Ferritin kiʻekiʻe ke hōʻike i kekahi mau ʻano.

ʻO kahi laʻana he hemochromatosis, ʻo ia ka manawa e omo ai kou kino i ka hao.

ʻO nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu i nā pae hao kiʻekiʻe:

• rumatika
• hyperthyroidism
• maʻi makua ʻaʻ Ka maʻi maʻi o
• ʻano 2 diabetes
• maʻi leukemia
• Lyodoma ʻo Hodgkin
• lāʻau make ʻino
• hoʻoliʻiliʻi koko pinepine
• maʻi ʻo ke akepaʻa, e like me ka hepatitis C mau loa
• maʻi maʻi wāwae hoʻomaha ʻole

ʻO Ferritin ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he reactant phase akik. ʻO ka manaʻo kēia ke ʻike ke kino i ka mumū, e piʻi nā pae ferritin. ʻO ia ke kumu e kiʻekiʻe ai nā pae ferritin i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi ate a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me Hodgkin's lymphoma.

ʻO kahi laʻana, ua mālama nā hunaola ate i ka ferritin. Ke hōʻino ʻia ke akepaʻa o ke kanaka, hoʻomaka ka lele ʻana o ka ferritin i loko o nā hunaola. E manaʻo ana kahi kauka i ʻoi aku ma mua o nā pae ferritin maʻamau i ka poʻe me kēia a me nā ʻano hōʻeha ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o nā pae ferritin kiʻekiʻe ka momona, ka mumū, a me ka lawe ʻana i ka waiʻona i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o nā pae ferritin kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i ka genetics ke ʻano hemochromatosis.

Inā kiʻekiʻe kāu hopena ferritin, e kauoha paha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou aku i nā pae hao i kou kino. Aia kēia mau hoʻāʻo:

• kahi hoʻāʻo hao, nāna e ana i ka nui o ka hao e hoʻopuni nei i kou kino
• kahi hōʻoia paʻa paʻa hao (TIBC) hōʻike, kahi e ana ai i ka nui o transferrin i kou kino

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o kahi hoʻāʻo koko ferritin

ʻAʻole pili kahi hoʻāʻo koko ferritin me nā hopena ʻino no ka mea koi ia i kahi kiʻi liʻiliʻi o ke koko. E kamaʻilio pū me kāu mea hāʻawi, akā, inā loaʻa ʻoe i ke kahe koko a palapū wale paha.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kali i kahi hōʻoluʻolu ke huki ʻia kou koko. Ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo, loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao laha ʻole i:

• kahe nui ke koko
• maule wale a poʻo māmā paha
• ʻāpala
• maʻi maʻi

Hoʻomaopopo mau i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka ʻoluʻolu e ʻike ʻia ma waho o ka maʻamau.