Hōʻike C-Peptide
Anter
- He aha ka hōʻike C-peptide?
- No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
- No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike C-peptide?
- He aha ka hana ma kahi hōʻike C-peptide?
- Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
- Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
- He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
- Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike C-peptide?
- Nā kūmole
He aha ka hōʻike C-peptide?
Ana kēia hōʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe o C-peptide i loko o kou koko a mimi paha. ʻO C-peptide kahi mea i hana ʻia i ka pancreas, me ka insulin. ʻO ka insulin ka hormone e kāohi i ke kō o ke kino (kō kō). ʻO Glucose ke kumu waiwai nui o kou kino. Inā hana ʻole kou kino i ka nui o ka insulin, he hōʻailona paha ia o ka maʻi kō.
Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka C-peptide a me ka insulin mai ka pancreas i ka manawa like a ma kahi o nā helu like. No laila hiki i kahi hōʻike C-peptide ke hōʻike i ka nui o ka hana ʻana o ka insulina i kou kino. Hiki i kēia hoʻāʻo ke ala maikaʻi e ana i nā pae o ka insulin no ka mea ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana o C-peptide i ke kino ma mua o ka insulin.
Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: insulin C-peptide, hoʻohui i ka peptide insulin, proinsulin C-peptide
No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike C-peptide e kōkua e haʻi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka type 1 a me ka type 2 diabetes. Me ka maʻi diabetes type 1, hana liʻiliʻi kāu pancreas i ka ʻole o ka insulin, a liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe C-peptide. Me ka maʻi diabetes ʻano 2, hana ke kino i ka insulin, akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohana maikaʻi. Hiki i kēia ke kumu o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pae C-peptide ma mua o ka maʻamau.
E hoʻohana ʻia ka hōʻike i:
- E ʻike i ke kumu o ke kō kō, a ʻike ʻia ʻo hypoglycemia.
- E hōʻoia inā e hana ana nā mālama maʻi diabetes.
- E nānā i ke kūlana o kahi tumere pancreatic.
No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike C-peptide?
Pono paha ʻoe i kahi hōʻike C-peptide inā manaʻo kāu kauka olakino loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes, akā ʻaʻole maopopo inā he ʻano 1 a ʻano 2 paha. Pono paha ʻoe i kahi hōʻike C-peptide inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona o ke kō kō haʻahaʻa (hypoglycemia) . ʻO nā hōʻailona me:
- Hoʻoulu
- ʻO ke kuʻi puʻuwai wikiwiki a i ʻole kaulike ʻole
- Pōloli maʻamau
- ʻIke makapō
- Huikau
- Mauleʻa
He aha ka hana ma kahi hōʻike C-peptide?
Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike C-peptide ma ke ʻano he hōʻike koko. I ka wā o kahi hoʻokolohua koko, e lawe kahi loea mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.
Hiki ke ana ʻia ʻo C-peptide i ka mimi. E noi paha kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili i nā mimi āpau i hala i 24 mau hola. Kapa ʻia kēia he 24-hola mimi hōʻike hōʻike. No kēia hoʻāʻo, e hāʻawi kāu mea mālama olakino a i ʻole kahi ʻoihana keʻena hoʻokolohua i kahi ipu e ʻohiʻohi i kou mimi a me nā ʻōkuhi pehea e ʻohiʻohi a mālama ai i kāu mau laʻana. ʻO kahi hōʻike hōʻike mimi he 24 mau hola ka nui o nā kaʻina hana penei:
- Hoʻopau i kāu ʻōpū i ke kakahiaka a holoi i kēlā mimi. E hoʻopaʻa i ka manawa.
- No nā hola he 24 e hiki mai ana, e mālama i kāu mimi āpau i hala i ka pahu i hāʻawi ʻia.
- E mālama i kāu ipu mimi i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole kahi anuanu me ka hau.
- E hoʻihoʻi i ka ipu hāpana i kāu keʻena ʻoihana olakino a i ʻole ke keʻena hoʻokolohua e like me ke kauoha.
Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
Pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu) no 8-12 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo koko C-peptide. Inā ua kauoha aku kāu mea mālama ola i kahi hōʻike mimi C-peptide, e nīnau pono inā aia kekahi mau ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pono ai ʻoe e hāhai.
Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.
ʻAʻohe mea ʻike ʻia i kahi hōʻike mimi.
He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
ʻO kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o C-peptide hiki ke manaʻo i kou kino ʻaʻole e lawa ka nui o ka insulin. He hōʻailona paha ia o kekahi o nā kūlana penei:
- ʻAno diabetes he 1
- Maʻi Addison, kahi maʻi o nā adrenal glands
- Maʻi maʻi ate
He hōʻailona paha ia no ka holo pono ʻole o kāu mālama maʻi diabetes.
Hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o C-peptide ke manaʻo i kou kino e hana nei i ka nui o ka insulin. He hōʻailona paha ia o kekahi o nā kūlana penei:
- ʻAno 2 diabetes
- Ke kūpaʻa ʻo ka insulin, kahi ʻano e pane ʻole ai ke kino i ke ala kūpono i ka insulin. Hoʻokumu ia i ke kino e hana i ka nui o ka insulin, e hoʻāla ana i kou kō kō i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
- ʻO Cushing's syndrome, kahi maʻi kahi e hana ai kou kino i ka nui o kahi hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo cortisol.
- ʻO kahi tumo o ka pancreas
Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.
E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.
Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike C-peptide?
Hiki i kahi hōʻike C-peptide ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike nui e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi diabetes āu a inā e holo maikaʻi ana kāu mālama maʻi diabetes. Akā ʻo ia nō ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike pono i ka maʻi kō. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, e like me ka glucose koko a me ka glucose glucose, e nānā a hōʻoia i ka maʻi kō.
Nā kūmole
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- Johns Hopkins Medicine [Pūnaewele]. ʻO Baltimore: Ke Kulanui ʻo Johns Hopkins; Waihona Puke Ola: ʻAno 1 Diabetes; [i helu ʻia 2018 Mar 24]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/endocrinology/type_1_diabetes_85,p00355
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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.