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Anter

• Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lithium,
• Hoʻokumu paha ka lithium i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
• Nui paha nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e loaʻa i ke kōkua olakino pilikia.
• Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lithium a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
• Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu pane i ka lithium.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lithium e mālama a pale i nā ʻāpana o ka mania (huhū, ʻano pīhoihoi ʻole) i ka poʻe me ka maʻi bipolar (maʻi manic-depressive; kahi maʻi e hoʻokumu i nā ʻāpana o ke kaumaha, nā ʻāpana o ka mania, a me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe). Aia ʻo lithium i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia nā agimite antimanic. Hana ia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hana maʻamau i ka lolo.

Hele mai ka lithium ma ke ʻano he papa, capsule, hoʻolōʻihi (hana lōʻihi) papa, a me ka hopena (wai) e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe pinepine ʻia nā papa, capsule, a me ka hopena i ʻekolu a ʻehā mau manawa o ka lā. Lawe pinepine ʻia nā papa hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā. E lawe i ka lithium ma nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe i ka lithium e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

E ale i ka papa hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi; mai hoʻokaʻawale, a nau aʻe, a wāwahi paha.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻonui a hōʻemi paha i ka lāʻau o kāu lāʻau i kāu wā e lapaʻau ai. E hāhai pono i kēia mau ʻōkuhi.

Hiki i ka Lithium ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou ʻano akā ʻaʻole e hoʻōla iā ia. He 1 a 3 mau pule paha ka lōʻihi a ʻoi aku paha iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka pono piha o ka lithium. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lithium inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hoʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lithium me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lithium i kekahi manawa e mālama i ke kaumaha, schizophrenia (kahi maʻi noʻonoʻo e hoʻopilikia ai i kahi noʻonoʻo a ʻano ʻē paha, nalowale o ka hoihoi i ke ola, a me nā manaʻo ikaika a kūpono ʻole paha), nā maʻi o ka kaohi impulse (hiki ʻole ke pale aku i ka makemake e hana i kahi hana ʻino) , a me kekahi mau maʻi noʻonoʻo i nā keiki. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau no kou maʻi.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lithium,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka lithium a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā e lawe ana ʻoe i nā diuretics ('pills wai'). E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka lithium inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau a e nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E haʻi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: acetazolamide (Diamox); aminophylline; Angiotensin-hoʻololi i ka ʻenemika (ACE) mea kāohi e like me benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril, lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), moexipril (Univasc), perindopril (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril), ramipril (Altace), a me trandolapril (Mavik); angiotensin II receptor antagonists e like me candesartan (Atacand), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro), losartan (Cozaar), olmesartan (Benicar), telmisartan (Micardis); a me valsartan (Diovan); antacids e like me ka sodium bicarbonate; caffeine (loaʻa i loko o kekahi mau lāʻau e mālama ai i ka hiamoe a me nā poʻo hina); calcium blockers blockers e like me amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine (DynaCirc), nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), nimodipine (Nymalize), nisoldipine ( Sular), a me ka verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan); carbamazepine (Tegretol); nā lāʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo e like me haloperidol (Haldol); methyldopa (Aldomet); metronidazole (Flagyl); nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) e like me celecoxib (Celebrex), indomethacin (Indocin), a me piroxicam (Feldene); potassium iodide; nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi serotonin reuptake (SSRI) e like me citalopram (Celexa), duloxetine (Cymbalta), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), a me sertraline (Zoloft); a me theophylline (Theolair, Theochron). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu lāʻau a e nānā pono paha iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai a puʻuwai paha. E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a hoʻomohala paha ʻoe i ka maʻi nui, ka sweating nui, a me ke kuni paha i kāu wā e lapaʻau ai. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka lithium a i ʻole e nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi lolo lolo (kekahi ʻano kino e hoʻopili i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kou lolo) a i ʻole ka maʻi thyroid a i ʻole ua mae paha ʻoe me ka ʻole o kahi wehewehe. E haʻi pū aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana a loaʻa paha iā Brugada Syndrome (kahi maʻi e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai make ʻole) a inā ua make koke kekahi o kou ʻohana me ka wehewehe ʻole ma mua o ka 45 mau makahiki.
• E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka lithium, kāhea i kāu kauka. Hoʻopilikia paha ka lithium i ka fetus.
• inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o nā niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe i ka lithium.
• pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia lāʻau ʻana e hiamoe ai ʻoe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.

He mea nui e ukali i ka papaʻai kūpono, me nā huina kūpono o ka wai a me ka paʻakai i kāu wā e lapaʻau ai. E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻaoʻao kikoʻī e pili ana i ka papaʻai e kūpono iā ʻoe. E hāhai pono i kēia mau ʻōkuhi.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka inu ʻana i nā mea inu i loaʻa ka caffeine, e like me ka tī, kope, cola, a i ʻole ka waiū kokoleka.

E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hoʻokumu paha ka lithium i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

• hoʻomaha ʻole
• neʻe lima maikaʻi i paʻakikī e kaohi
• make wai ʻoluʻolu
• nalo ʻai ʻole
• ʻeha ka ʻōpū
• ʻenekini
• hoʻomālō
• loaʻa kaupaona a pohō paha
• waha maloo
• ke kohu nui ma ka waha
• hoʻololi i ka hiki ke ʻono i ka meaʻai
• nā lehelehe pehu
• huehue
• poho lauoho
• ʻoluʻolu maʻamau i nā mahana anuanu
• kōpaʻa
• kaumaha
• ʻeha hui a ʻeha ʻeha paha
• paleness
• lahilahi, manamana mānoanoa a hulu lauoho paha
• ʻūlili
• hūwī

Nui paha nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e loaʻa i ke kōkua olakino pilikia.

• luhi ʻole a nawaliwali paha
• make wai nui loa
• urination pinepine
• lohi, hoʻoneʻe
• nā neʻe ʻana he ʻokoʻa a paʻakikī paha e kaohi
• ʻeleʻele
• ka hopu ʻana
• maule ana
• dizziness a i ʻole ʻālohilohi
• wikiwiki, lohi, kūlike ʻole, a i ʻole kuʻi ka puʻuwai puʻuwai
• pokole o ka hanu
• paʻa paʻa o ka umauma
• huikau
• hallucination (ke ʻike nei i nā mea a i ʻole ka lohe ʻana i nā leo i ʻole ola)
• maka maka
• ʻeha, anuanu, a i ʻole nā ​​discolored manamana a me nā manamana wāwae
• ʻeha poʻo
• kani kuʻi i loko o ke poʻo
• ka pehu ʻana o nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lithium a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:

• hiamoe
• ke hoʻoluliluli nei i kahi ʻāpana o kou kino i hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke kāohi
• nāwaliwali o nā mākala, ʻoʻoleʻa, wili, a i ʻole ka paʻa
• nalo o ke kūlike
• pāhoehoe
• ka luaʻi
• haʻi waha
• pākiko
• kani i nā pepeiao
• ʻike hihi

Hoʻokumu paha ka lithium i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōuli maʻamau ke lawe nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

• pāhoehoe
• ka luaʻi
• hiamoe
• nāwaliwali o nā mākala
• nalo o ke kūlike
• pākiko
• ʻike hihi
• kani i nā pepeiao
• urination pinepine

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

• ʻO Eskalith^®¶
• ʻO Eskalith^® CR^¶
• Lithobid^®

^¶ ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.