Zolmitriptan
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka zolmitriptan,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Zolmitriptan i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
- Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Zolmitriptan e mālama i nā ʻōuli o ka ulu poʻo o ka migraine (ʻeha poʻo poʻo nui i kekahi manawa me ka nausea a me ka noʻonoʻo i ke kani a me ke kukui). Aia ʻo Zolmitriptan i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he agonists receptor serotonin selective. Hana ia ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko a puni ka lolo, ka hoʻōki ʻana i nā hōʻailona ʻeha mai ka hoʻouna ʻia ʻana i ka lolo, a me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kekahi mau mea kūlohelohe e ʻeha ai ka nausea, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka migraine. ʻAʻole hiki i ka Zolmitriptan ke pale aku i ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka migraine a hoʻēmi paha i ka nui o nā maʻi poʻo i loaʻa iā ʻoe.
Hele mai ʻo Zolmitriptan ma ke ʻano he papa ʻaina a me kahi papa hoʻokaʻawale waha (papa e hoʻonā koke i ka waha) e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i ka hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi migraine. Inā hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o kou lawe ʻana i ka zolmitriptan akā hoʻi mai ma hope o 2 mau hola a ʻoi paha, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi papa ʻelua. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona ma hope o kou lawe ʻana i ka zolmitriptan, mai lawe i ka papa ʻelua me ke kāhea ʻole ʻana i kāu kauka. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka nui o nā papa a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana o ka waha i nā papa āu e lawe ai i kahi manawa 24-hola. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pololei i ka zolmitriptan. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu mahele lāʻau o zolmitriptan ma ke keʻena o ke kauka a i ʻole kahi wahi olakino ʻē aʻe kahi e hiki ai ke nānā ʻia no nā hopena koʻikoʻi.
Inā ua kau kauka i ka lāʻau ma lalo o 2.5 mg, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kou manamana lima e haki i ka papa 2.5-mg ma ka laina e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia i ka hapalua. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e wāwahi a wāwahi paha i ka papa hoʻokaʻawale waha.
No ka lawe ʻana i ka papa hoʻohaunaele waha, e hoʻohana i nā lima maloʻo e ʻili hou i ka wahī pepa. Lawe koke i ka papa a kau i kou alelo. E hoʻopau koke ka papa a hiki ke ale ʻia me ka lawai. ʻAʻole pono ka wai e ale i nā papa hoʻokaʻawale. Mai wehe i ka pepa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a wehe i ka papa hoʻohaʻahaʻa waha a hiki i ka manawa o kou mākaukau e lawe.
Kāhea i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole maikaʻi maikaʻi kou mau poʻo poʻo a hanana pinepine paha ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka zolmitriptan.
Inā ʻoe e lawe pinepine i ka zolmitriptan a i ʻole ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia o ka manawa, e ʻoi aku paha ka ʻeha o kou poʻo a i ʻole pinepine pinepine paha. ʻAʻole ʻoe e lawe i ka zolmitriptan a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻeha ʻē aʻe no 10 mau lā i kēlā me kēia mahina. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā pono ʻoe e lawe i ka zolmitriptan e mālama ma mua o ʻekolu mau maʻi poʻo i ka manawa o ka 1 mahina.
E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka zolmitriptan,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka zolmitriptan, i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa zolmitriptan a i ʻole nā papa hoʻokaʻawale waha. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- mai lawe i ka zolmitriptan inā ua lawe ʻoe i kekahi o nā lāʻau i hala iho nei i nā hola he 24 i hala: nā agonist reseptor serotonin ʻē aʻe e like me almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt) , a i ʻole sumatriptan (Imitrex, i Treximet); aiʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ergot-type e like me bromocriptine (Parlodel), cabergoline, dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Cafergot, Ergomar, Wigraine), methylergonovine (Metherysine). ), a me pergolide (Permax).
- mai lawe i ka zolmitriptan inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi mea hoʻopaneʻe monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) e like me isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Parnate), a i ʻole tranylcypromine (Nardil) a i ʻole inā ua lawe ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau i nā 2 mau pule i hala.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea lapaʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a i ʻole nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E haʻi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: acetaminophen (Tylenol); antidepressants e like me amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivipline) Surmontil); aspirin a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); cimetidine (Tagamet); nā pale pale waha ('pills birth pills'); propranolol (Inderal); nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi serotonin reuptake (SSRI) e like me citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, ma Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), a me sertraline (Zoloft); a me nā mea koho serotonin / norepinephrine reuptake (SNRI) e like me desvenlafaxine (Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), sibutramine (Meridia), a me venlafaxine (Effexor). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ua loaʻa a loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi puʻuwai; he puʻuwai puʻuwai; angina (ʻeha o ka umauma); puʻuwai kūlike ʻole; hahau a i ʻole 'mini-stroke'; a i ʻole nā pilikia holo e like me nā veins varicose, ke koko i nā wāwae, ka maʻi o Raynaud (nā pilikia me ke kahe o ke koko i nā manamana lima, nā manamana wāwae, nā pepeiao, a me ka ihu), a i ʻole ka maʻi ischemic bowel (ka maʻi diarrhea a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke kahe o ke kahe o ke koko i ka ʻōpū). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe mai lawe i ka zolmitriptan.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā puhipaka ʻoe a ʻo ke kaumaha paha; inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe a ua loaʻa paha i ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kōkōlō, diabetes, a i ʻole ke akepaʻa a me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa paha; inā ua hele ʻoe i loko o ka menopause (hoʻololi o ke ola); aiʻole inā i loaʻa i kekahi ʻohana i ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole hahau.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e lilo i ka moekolohe ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hana kūpono o ka kaohi hānau. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka zolmitriptan, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia lāʻau ʻana e hiamoe ai ʻole ʻoe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o ka zolmitriptan iā ʻoe.
- e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mau maʻi hōʻeha e ʻike pono ʻia ai lākou e ka migraine. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Zolmitriptan e mālama i kekahi ʻano o ka migraine headache (hemiplegic a i ʻole basilar) a i ʻole nā ʻano ʻeha ʻeha ʻē aʻe (e like me ka huhū poʻo poʻohiwi).
- inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka phenylketonuria (PKU, kahi ʻano hoʻoilina e pono ai e ukali ʻia kahi papaʻai kūikawā e pale ai i ka noʻonoʻo ʻole o ka noʻonoʻo), pono ʻoe e ʻike he ʻāpana aspartame nā phenylalanine i loko o nā papa hoʻohaʻahaʻa waha.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Zolmitriptan i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- mehana a anuanu hoʻi
- hiamoe
- waha maloo
- nausea
- puʻuwai puʻuwai
- ka houʻu ʻana
- paupauaho a maʻule paha
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
- ka ʻeha, ka paʻa, kaomi, a i ʻole ke kaumaha i ka umauma, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻāʻī, a me ka ʻāʻā
- ʻolelo lohi a paʻakikī paha
- nāwaliwali a i ʻole ka helu ʻana o ka lima a me ka wāwae
- wikiwiki, kuʻi, a i ʻole kuʻi puʻuwai puʻuwai
- ʻōpū koko
- ʻeha ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi o ka ʻōpū
- keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ʻulaʻula polū o nā manamana lima a me nā manamana wāwae
- pokole o ka hanu
- pehu o nā maka, maka, lehelehe, alelo, a puʻu paha
- pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
- hulahula
- hūwī
- hives
- ʻeha, puhi ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻūlū ʻana i nā lima a me nā wāwae paha
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela a mamao aku mai ka mālamalama, ka wela nui, a me ka makū (ʻaʻole i loko o ka lua. E hoʻolei i nā papa hoʻokaʻawale waha i hoʻoneʻe ʻia mai ka ʻūlū blister akā ʻaʻole i hoʻohana koke.
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:
- hiamoe nui loa
Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka. Pono e nānā pinepine i kou kaomi koko.
Pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi diary ʻehaʻeha ma ke kākau ʻana i lalo ke loaʻa ʻoe i nā poʻo poʻo a ke lawe ʻoe i zolmitriptan.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- Zomig®
- Zomig-ZMT®