ʻO Pelvic CT scan
ʻO kahi scan tomography compute (CT) o ka pelvis kahi ʻano kiʻi e hoʻohana i nā kukuna x e hana i nā kiʻi ʻāpana o ka ʻāpana ma waena o nā iwi o ka ʻūhā. Kapa ʻia kēia ʻāpana o ke kino ka wahi pelvic.
ʻO nā hanana i loko a kokoke i ka pelvis me ka bladder, prostate a me nā mea hānau hānau kāne ʻē aʻe, nā mea hānau wahine, nā lymph node, a me nā iwi pelvic.
Kapa ʻia nā kiʻi CT hoʻokahi he mau ʻāpana. Mālama ʻia nā kiʻi ma ke kamepiula, e nānā ʻia ma kahi monitor, a paʻi ʻia paha ma ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni.Hiki ke hana ʻia i ke ana hoʻohālike ʻekolu dimensional o ke kino ma ka hoʻopaʻa pū ʻana i nā ʻāpana.
Nonoi ʻia ʻoe e moe ma ka pākaukau hāiki e heʻe i waenakonu o ka scanner CT.
Ke komo nei ʻoe i loko o ka scanner, kaʻapuni a nā pōʻai x-ray o ka mīkini iā ʻoe. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā kaola x-ray e kaʻa nei.
Pono ʻoe e noho mālie i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua, no ka mea ʻo ka neʻe ke kumu o nā kiʻi blurr. ʻ belelo ʻia paha ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa i kou hanu no nā manawa pōkole.
Pono ka hoʻoiho ma mua o 30 mau minuke.
Pono kekahi mau hoʻāʻo i kahi kala kūikawā. Kapa ʻia ia ʻano pāpāho ʻokoʻa. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ke kino ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hōʻike. Kōkua ka ʻokoʻa i kekahi mau wahi e hōʻike maikaʻi aʻe ma nā kukuna x.
- Hiki ke hāʻawi i ka hoʻohālikelike ma o kahi aa (IV) i loko o kou lima a lima paha. A i ʻole noi ʻia ʻoe e inu i kahi ʻano wai o ka ʻokoʻa. Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻokoʻa, noi ʻia ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea no 4 a 6 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.
- E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea mālama ola inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena i ka ʻokoʻa. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā lāʻau i mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i mea e loaʻa palekana ai kēia mea.
- Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻokoʻa, e haʻi i kāu mea lawelawe inā lawe ʻoe i ka metformin lāʻau lapaʻau diabetes (Glucophage) no ka mea pono ʻoe e makaʻala hou.
Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻokoʻa, e haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi inā loaʻa nā pilikia o kou hakuʻala. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka ʻokoʻa IV inā ʻo kēia ka hihia.
Inā kaupaona ʻoe ma mua o 300 mau paona (136 mau kilokika), e ʻike inā he kaupaona kau palena ko ka mīkini CT. Hiki i ka nui o ke kaupaona ke hōʻino i nā ʻāpana hana a ka scanner.
E noi ʻia ʻoe e hemo i nā mea hoʻonaninani a komo i ke kapa komo i ka haukapila i ka wā o ke aʻo ʻana.
Noi paha ʻoe e inu i kahi hopena ʻokoʻa waha.
Hiki paha i kekahi poʻe ke hōʻoluʻolu mai ka moe ʻana i ka papa paʻakikī.
Hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻokoʻa ma o ka IV.
- ʻO ke ahi wela iki
- ʻIno metallic i ka waha
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela o ke kino
Kūleʻa kēia mau manaʻo a hele pinepine i loko o kekona kekona.
Hana wikiwiki ʻo CT i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ke kino, me nā pelvis a me nā wahi kokoke i ke pelvis. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻokolohua e kuhikuhi ai:
- Nā lehulehu a i ʻole nā puʻupuʻu, me ka maʻi ʻaʻai
- Ke kumu o ka ʻeha pelvis
- Ka hōʻeha i ka pelvis
E kōkua paha kēia hōʻike:
- E alakaʻi i kahi kaukōkō i kahi kūpono ma ka biopsy a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe
- Hoʻolālā kāu mea hoʻolako i ke ʻoki
- E hoʻolālā i ka mālama ʻana i ka radiation no ka maʻi ʻaʻai
Manaʻo ʻia nā hopena inā maʻamau nā ʻokana o ke pelvis e nānā ʻia ana he maʻamau i ka helehelena.
Nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o:
- Loaʻa (hōʻiliʻili o ka pus)
- Pōhaku Bladder
- Iwi haʻi
- Kanesa
- ʻO Diverticulitis
Nā pilikia o ka CT scan me:
- Ke hōʻike ʻia nei i ka radiation
- ʻO ka hopena āpau e hoʻohālikelike i ka kala
Hōʻike ka CT scan iā ʻoe i nā radiation hou aʻe ma mua o nā kukuna x maʻamau. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā x-ray a i ʻole CT scans no ka manawa ke hoʻonui i kāu makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Akā heʻuʻuku ka makaʻu mai kēlā me kēia scan. Pono ʻoe a me kāu mea lawelawe e kaupaona i kēia makaʻu e kūʻē i nā pono o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona pololei no kahi pilikia olakino.
Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe nā maʻi āpau e hoʻohālikelike i ka kala. E hoʻomaopopo i kāu mea nāna i hāʻawi inā ua loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wai ʻokoʻa a injected.
- ʻO ka ʻano maʻamau o ka ʻokoʻa i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ke aa koko he iodine. Inā hāʻawi ʻia i kahi kanaka me kahi alodio iodine i kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa, nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi, ka ʻū ʻana, ka naue, a i ka hives paha.
- Inā pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka like, hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā antihistamines (e like me Benadryl) a i ʻole nā steroid i mua o ka hoʻāʻo.
- Kōkua nā puʻupaʻa i ka hemo ʻana o ke iodine mai ke kino. Pono ka poʻe me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa a diabetes paha e loaʻa i nā wai keu ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo e kōkua ai i ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka iodine mai ke kino.
I nā hihia maʻamau, hoʻokumu ke kala i kahi pane pāʻina e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola i kapa ʻia ʻo anaphylaxis. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia e hanu i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo, pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i ka mea scanner. Hele mai nā scanner me kahi intercom a me nā mea kamaʻilio, no laila hiki i ka mea hoʻokele ke hoʻolohe iā ʻoe i nā manawa āpau.
Nānā CAT - pelvis; ʻImi i ka tomography axial tomography - pelvis; ʻImi tomography compute - pelvis; CT scan - pelvis
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