Hanu papakū wikiwiki

ʻO ka helu hanu maʻamau no kahi mākua ma ka maha ʻo 8 a 16 mau hanu i kēlā me kēia minuke. No kahi pēpē, piʻi ka helu maʻamau i 44 mau hanu i kēlā me kēia minuke.

ʻO Tachypnea ka manawa a kāu mea mālama ola e hoʻohana ai e wehewehe i kou hanu ʻana inā wikiwiki ia, keu hoʻi inā he wikiwiki ʻoe, papahā ka hanu ʻana mai kahi maʻi maʻi a i ʻole kumu lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohana mau ʻia ka huaʻōlelo hyperventilation inā ʻoe e lawe wikiwiki ana i ka hanu hohonu. Hiki i kēia ma muli o ka maʻi lolo a ma muli paha o ka hopohopo a makaʻu ʻole paha. Hoʻohana hoʻololi ʻia nā huaʻōlelo i kekahi manawa.

Pāpaʻu, he hanu wikiwiki i nā kumu olakino hiki, e like me:

• Asthma
• Koko koko i kahi aʻa i loko o ka māmā
• Kāpena
• ʻO ka maʻi pulmonary maʻi kūpilikiʻi (COPD) a me nā maʻi maʻi maʻi mau loa
• Hewa puʻuwai
• ʻO ka maʻi i nā ʻāpana ea liʻiliʻi loa o nā māmā i nā keiki (bronchiolitis)
• Poniaonia a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe
• Tachypnea kuapo o ka hānau hou
• Ka pīhoihoi a me ka makaʻu
• Maʻi maʻi māmā ʻē aʻe

ʻAʻole pono e mālama ʻia ka hanu wikiwiki, pāpaʻu ma ka home. Manaʻo ʻia ia he pilikia olakino (ke ʻole ʻo ka hopohopo ke kumu wale nō).

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hānō a i ʻole COPD, e hoʻohana i kāu lāʻau inhaler e like me ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu mea hāʻawi. Pono paha ʻoe e nānā ʻia e kahi mea hoʻolako inā loaʻa koke ka hanu pāpaʻu. E wehewehe kāu mea lawelawe i ka manawa nui e hele i ka lumi pilikia.

Kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole ka helu pilikia kūloko, a i ʻole e hele i ka lumi pilikia inā ʻoe e hanu wikiwiki ana a loaʻa iā ʻoe:

• ʻO kaʻulaʻula a hina hina i ka ʻili, nā kui, nā gum, nā lehelehe, a me nā wahi a puni nā maka (cyanosis)
• ʻEha ʻeha
• Ke huki nei ka umauma me kēlā me kēia hanu
• Fiva
• Hanu hana a paʻakikī paha
• ʻAʻole i loaʻa ka hanu wikiwiki ma mua
• Nā ʻōuli e piʻi nui aʻe ana

E nānā pono ka mea hāʻawi i kou puʻuwai, akemāmā, ʻōpū, a me kou poʻo a me kou ʻāʻī.

ʻO nā hoʻokolohua i kauoha ʻia e komo pū:

• Ke kinoea koko Arterial a me ka pulse oximetry e nānā i kāu pae oxygen
• Pākuʻi x-ray
• Scanner CT pahu
• Helu piha ke koko (CBC) a me nā chemistries o ke koko
• Electrocardiogram (ECG)
• Ventilation / perfusion scan o kāu mau māmā
• Panela metabolic kikoʻī e nānā ai i ke kaulike a me ka metabolism o ke kino

E pili ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu o ka hanu wikiwiki ʻana. Hoʻopili paha ka mālama ʻana me ka oxygen inā haʻahaʻa loa kāu pae oxygen. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka hānō a i ʻole ka hoʻouka kaua COPD, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau e hōʻoki ai i ka hoʻouka.

Tachypnea; Ka hanu ʻana - wikiwiki a pāpaʻu; Hanu ʻāwī wikiwiki; ʻO ka hanu hanu - wikiwiki a pāpaʻu

• Diaphragm
• Diaphragm a me nā ake māmā
• ʻŌnaehana hanu

ʻO Kraft M. Ke hoʻokokoke aku i ka mea maʻi me ka maʻi hanu. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 83.

ʻO McGee S. Nānā hanu a me nā ʻano hanu maʻamau. I: McGee S, hoʻoponopono. ʻImi ʻImi Kino. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 19.