Mea Kākau: Virginia Floyd
Lā O Ka Hana: 5 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 13 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Echocardiography in the Management of Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Devices
Wikiō: Echocardiography in the Management of Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Devices

ʻO kahi angiography ventricular puʻuwai ʻākau kahi aʻo e kiʻi i nā keʻena kūpono (atrium a me ka ventricle) o ka puʻuwai.

E loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau hoʻoluʻu mālie 30 mau minuke ma mua o ke kaʻina hana. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe kahi mea maʻi maʻi maʻi i ka pūnaewele a hōʻino i ka wahi me kahi anesthetic kūloko. A laila e hoʻokomo ʻia kahi catheter i loko o kahi aa i kou ʻāʻī, lima, a i ʻole ʻūlū.

E hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka catheter i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka puʻuwai. Ke holomua nei ka catheter, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻopaʻa i nā kaomi mai ka atrium akau a me ka ventricle ʻākau.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea hoʻohālikelike ("kala") i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka puʻuwai. Kōkua ia i ka cardiologist hoʻoholo i ka nui a me ke ʻano o nā keʻena o ka puʻuwai a loiloi i kā lākou hana a me ka hana o nā tricuspid a me nā valves pulmonary.

E mau ana ke kaʻina hana mai 1 a i mau hola.

ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻae ʻia e ʻai a inu paha no 6 a 8 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. Hana ʻia ke kaʻina hana i ka haukapila. ʻO ka maʻamau, e ʻae ʻia ʻoe i ke kakahiaka o ke kaʻina hana. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻae ʻia i ka pō ma mua.


E ho'ākāka kahi kahu mālama ola i ke kaʻina hana a me kona mau pilikia. Pono ʻoe e kau inoa i kahi palapala ʻae.

Hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe kahi anesthesia kūloko kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka catheter. Ma hope, ʻo ka mea wale nō āu e manaʻo ai ʻo ka kaomi ma ka pūnaewele. ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike i ka catheter ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia i loko o kāu mau uaua i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka puʻuwai. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ka pīhoihoi a i ʻole ka manaʻo e pono ai ʻoe e mimi e like me ka injye i injected.

Hana ʻia ka angiography puʻuwai e nānā i ke kahe o ke koko ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka puʻuwai.

Loaʻa nā hopena maʻamau:

  • ʻO ka helu kope Cardiac ka 2.8 a i ka 4.2 liters i kēlā me kēia minuke i kēlā me kēia mika mika (o ka ʻili o ke kino)
  • ʻO ke kaomi systolic pulmonary artery 17 a 32 mau mile o ka mercury (mm Hg)
  • ʻO ke kumu o ka pulmonary artery ka 9 a 19 mm Hg
  • ʻO ke kaomi diastolic pulmonary ʻo 4 a 13 mm Hg
  • ʻO ka pihi capillary capillary wedge ka 4 a 12 mm Hg
  • 0 a 7 mm Hg kaomi o ke kaomi akau

Nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o:


  • Nā pilina maʻamau ma waena o ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau a me ka hema o ka puʻuwai
  • Nā pono ʻole o ke atrium kūpono, e like me atrial myxoma (kākaʻikahi)
  • Nā mea maʻamau o nā kiwikā ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka puʻuwai
  • Nā kaomi maʻamau a i ʻole nā ​​puke, e like me nā pilikia o ka māmā
  • Nāwaliwali o ka pauma ʻana o ka ventricle ʻākau (hiki kēia ma muli o nā kumu he nui)

Nā pilikia o kēia kaʻina hana:

  • Nā arrhythmias Cardiac
  • ʻO tamponade Cardiac
  • Embolism mai ke kōkō koko ma ka piko o ka catheter
  • Maʻi hohola
  • Hemorrhage
  • Maʻi kīnā
  • Poino hakuʻala
  • Kaomi haʻahaʻa
  • Hoʻohālikelike e hoʻohālikelike i ka kala a sedating nā lāʻau
  • Hahau
  • Ka ulia i ke aa a i ʻole ke aʻa

Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia kēia hōʻike me ka angiography coronary a me ka catheterization puʻuwai hema.

Angiography - puʻuwai ʻākau; ʻO ventriculography puʻuwai ʻākau

  • Puʻuwai - ʻāpana ma waena o ka waena
  • Puʻuwai - ʻike mua

ʻO Arshi A, Sanchez C, Yakubov S. Valvular maʻi maʻi. I: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. ʻO kā Conn Therapy Therapy 2019. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: 156-161.


ʻO Herrmann J. Cardiac catheterization. I: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai ʻo Braunwald: He puke aʻo no ka lāʻau Cardiovascular. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 19.

ʻO Patel MR, Bailey SR, Bonow RO, et al. ʻO ACCF / SCAI / AATS / AHA / ASE / ASNC / HFSA / HRS / SCCM / SCCT / SCMR / STS 2012 hoʻohana kūpono kūpono no ka catheterization diagnostic: kahi hōʻike o ka American College of Cardiology Foundation kūpono e hoʻohana ai i nā pae hoʻohālikelike hana Force, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography a me nā hana, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa no ka ʻoki kino Thoracic, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa o Echocardiography, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa Nuclear Cardiology, ʻAhahui Hōʻino puʻuwai o ʻAmelika, Pūʻulu Rhythm Heart, ʻAhahui o Critical Care Medicine, Society of Cardiovascular Compute Tomography, Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic ʻO Resonance, a me ka Society of Thoracic Surgeons. ʻO J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012; 59 (22): 1995-2027. PMID: 22578925 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22578925.

Udelson JE, Dilsizian V, Bonow RO. Cardiology nuklear. I: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai ʻo Braunwald: He puke aʻo no ka lāʻau Cardiovascular. 11th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 16.

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