Hōʻike koko Immun mamanation

Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻokolohua koko immunzineation e ʻike i nā protein i kapa ʻia immunoglobulins i loko o ke koko. ʻO ka nui loa o ka immunoglobulin like ma muli o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka maʻi ʻaʻai koko. ʻO nā Immunoglobulins he mau mea ʻino e kōkua i kou kino e hakakā i ka maʻi.

Pono kahi laʻana koko.

ʻAʻohe hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no kēia hōʻike.

Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ke kui kele e huki i ke koko, manaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha kaulike. ʻIke wale kekahi i kahi ʻōniʻu a i ʻole kui. Ma hope, loaʻa paha i kahi kūpikipiki a i ʻole ka ʻūlū iki. Hele koke kēia.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo e nānā i nā pae o nā antibodies e pili ana i kekahi mau maʻi maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

ʻO kahi hopena maʻamau (maikaʻi ʻole) ke ʻano o ka laʻana o ke koko i ʻano maʻamau o immunoglobulins. ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o hoʻokahi immunoglobulin ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO kahi hopena kūpono ma muli o:

• Amyloidosis (kūkulu ʻia o nā protein pono ʻole i nā aʻa a me nā meaola)
• Leukemia a i ʻole Waldenström macroglobulinemia (ʻano o nā maʻi ʻaʻai keokeo keokeo)
• Lymphoma (maʻi 'aʻai o ka lymphʻaʻaʻa)
• ʻO ka gammopathy Monoclonal o ka ʻike ʻike ʻole ʻole (MGUS)
• Myeloma maha (kahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai koko)
• Nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe
• Maʻi kīnā

ʻAʻohe pilikia iki i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o kou koko. ʻOkoʻa nā aʻa a me nā aʻa i ka nui mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi ʻē aʻe a mai kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino i kekahi. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka lawe ʻana i ke koko mai kekahi poʻe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke kau ʻana o ke koko he liʻiliʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• Kahe nui ke koko
• Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
• Nā punctures he nui e ʻimi i nā uaua
• Hematoma (hōʻiliʻili koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
• Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)

Hoʻoikaika kūkaʻi serum

• Hōʻaʻo koko

Aoyagi K, Ashihara Y, Kasahara Y. Immunoassays a me immunochemistry. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 44.