Mea Kākau: William Ramirez
Lā O Ka Hana: 24 Kepakemapa 2021
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ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi Guidelines: Kālele ʻĀkena
Wikiō: ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi Guidelines: Kālele ʻĀkena

ʻO kahi hoʻouluulu Caloric kahi hōʻike e hoʻohana ai i nā ʻokoʻa i ka mahana e ʻike pono ai ka hōʻino ʻana i ke aʻalolo acoustic. ʻO kēia nā aʻalolo e pili ana i ka hoʻolohe a me ke kaulike. Nānā pū ka hoʻāʻo no ka hōʻino ʻana i ka lāʻau o ka lolo.

Hoʻoulu kēia hoʻāʻo i kou nerve acoustic ma o ka lawe ʻana i ke kai anuanu a mehana paha a i ʻole lewa i loko o kou aʻa pepeiao. Ke komo ka wai anuanu a ʻea paha i loko o kou pepeiao a hoʻololi ka pepeiao i loko i ka mahana, pono ia e neʻe i ka neʻe ʻana o ka maka a ʻaoʻao a ʻaoʻao hoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo nystagmus. Hana ʻia ka hōʻoia ma ke ala aʻe:

  • Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo, e nānā ʻia kou pepeiao, keu hoʻi ka pepeiao. ʻO kēia e hōʻoia he maʻamau.
  • Hoʻokolohua hoʻokahi pepeiao i ka manawa.
  • Hāʻawi mālie ʻia kahi wai anuanu a i ʻole ka ea i loko o kekahi o kou mau pepeiao. Pono kou mau maka e hōʻike i kahi neʻe manawaleʻa i kapa ʻia ʻo nystagmus. A laila huli lākou mai kēlā pepeiao a hoʻi mālie. Inā hoʻohana ʻia ka wai, ʻae ʻia e kahe i waho o ka aʻa pepeiao.
  • A laila, hāʻawi mālie ʻia kahi wai mahana a i ʻole ka ea i loko o ka pepeiao like. Eia hou, pono e ʻike kou mau maka i ka nystagmus. A laila huli lākou i kēlā pepeiao a hoʻi mālie.
  • Hōʻoia ʻia kou pepeiao ʻē aʻe i ke ala like.

I ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua, hiki i ka mea mālama ola ke nānā pono i kou mau maka. ʻO ka pinepine, hana ʻia kēia hōʻike ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kahi hōʻike ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo electronystagmography.


Mai ʻai i kahi pāʻina kaumaha ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. Hōʻalo i ka mea aʻe ma lalo o 24 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i nā hopena.

  • ʻAlekohola
  • Nā lāʻai maʻi ʻaʻai
  • Kāpena
  • Nā sedatives

Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau me ke kamaʻilio ʻole mua ʻole ʻana i kāu mea hāʻawi.

ʻIke paha ʻoe i ka wai anuanu a i ʻole ka ea i loko o ka pepeiao hōʻoluʻolu ʻole. ʻIke paha ʻoe i kou mau maka e nānā ʻana i hope a i ka wā nystagmus. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka vertigo, a i kekahi manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka nausea. He manawa pōkole loa kēia. Kākaʻikahi ka luaʻi ʻana.

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia hōʻike e loaʻa ai ke kumu o:

  • Ka pākī a i ʻole vertigo
  • Lohe paha ka hoʻolohe ʻana ma muli o kekahi antibiotics a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe

Hana ʻia nō paha e nānā no ka hōʻino o ka lolo i ka poʻe i loko o kahi koma.

Pono e neʻe i ka neʻe ʻana o ka maka ʻaoʻao a i ka ʻaoʻao ke waiho ke anuanu a mehana i loko o ka pepeiao. Pono ke ʻano o ka neʻe ʻana o ka maka ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua.

Inā kū ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o ka maka, ʻaoʻao a ʻaoʻao a ʻoiai ma hope o ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o ka wai anuanu, aia paha he mea pōʻino i ka:


  • ʻO ke aʻalolo o ka pepeiao o loko
  • Nānā kaulike o ka pepeiao o loko
  • Lolo

Nā hopena kūpono ʻole ma muli o:

  • Lawe ke koko maikaʻi ʻole i ka pepeiao
  • Kahe ʻana (hemorrhage)
  • Pūʻulu koko
  • Poino ka lolo a i ʻole ka lolo
  • Cholesteatoma (kahi ʻano o ka ʻili cyst ma ka pepeiao waena a me ka iwi mastoid ma ka iwi poʻo)
  • Nā kīnā hānau o ka hanana pepeiao a i ʻole ka lolo
  • Poino i nā aʻalolo pepeiao
  • Poisoning
  • Rubella hoʻopōʻino i ke aʻalolo acoustic
  • Trauma

E hana ʻia paha ka hōʻike e hōʻoia ai hōʻole ʻia ai:

  • Acoustic neuroma (ka tumo o ke aʻalolo kani)
  • ʻO ka vertigo kūlana kiʻekiʻe (kahi ʻano o ka ʻōpelu)
  • Labyrinthitis (ka huhū a me ka pehu ʻana o ka pepeiao o loko)
  • ʻO ka maʻi Meniere (ka maʻi pepeiao o loko e pili ana i ke kaulike a me ka hoʻolohe ʻana)

Hiki i ka nui o ka wai kaomi ke hōʻeha i kahi eardrum i hoʻopōʻino ʻia. ʻAno ʻole kēia no ka mea ana ʻia ka nui o ka wai e hoʻohana ʻia.

ʻAʻole pono e hana i ka stimulate calory wai inā e haehae ʻia ka eardrum (perforated). ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki ke kumu i kahi maʻi pepeiao. ʻAʻole pono e hana ʻia i ka wā o ka vertigo no ka mea hiki ke hoʻonui i nā ʻōuli.


Hōʻike Caloric; ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka calory Bithermal; Kalorics wai anuanu; Kalorics wai mahana; Hōʻike calory ea

Baloh RW, Jen JC. Lohe a me ke kaulike. I: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Goldman-Cecil. 25th hua. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 428.

Kerber KA, Baloh RW. Neuro-otology: ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi neuro-otological. I: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. ʻO Bradley's Neurology i ka hana lapaʻau. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 46.

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