Myiasis kanaka: he aha ia, hōʻailona, ​​mālama a me ka pale ʻana

Anter

• Nā hōʻailona nui
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau
• Pehea e pale ai i ka infestation

ʻO ka myiasis kanaka ka infestation o nā larvae lele ma ka ʻili, kahi e hoʻopau ai kēia mau lālani i kahi ʻāpana o ko lākou ola i ke kino o ke kanaka, e hānai ana i nā mea ola a i ʻole nā ​​mea make a hiki ke hana ʻia i 2 mau ala: vermin a berne. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka tailworm e ka blowfly, a me ka berne e ka lele maʻamau. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o kēlā me kēia ʻano:

• Spout: Ka lele ʻO Cochliomyia hominivorax pae ia i ka ʻili ʻeha a waiho ʻia he 200 a 300 mau hua, a lilo i larva i 24 mau hola wale nō a hānai i nā mea ola a i ʻole nā ​​mea make. Ma hope o kēia manawa hāʻule lākou a peʻe i ka lepo i ke ʻano o ka pupa, a ma hope o kekahi mau lā e hāpai i nā nalo hou.
• Berne: Ka lele ʻO Dermatobia hominis kau i kahi larva ma ka ʻili a ma hope o 7 mau lā a komo i loko o ka ʻili kahi e noho ai ma kahi o 40 mau lā e hānai ana i nā mea ola a i ʻole nā ​​mea make. Ma hope o kēia manawa hāʻule a hūnā i ka honua i ke ʻano o ka pupa, a ma hope o kekahi mau lā e hāpai i kahi lele hou. Mālama ka larva i kahi puka hāmama i ka ʻili kahi e hiki ai iā ia ke hanu, a no laila, i ka uhi ʻana i kēia wehe, hiki i ka larva ke make.

Hiki i kēia ʻano infestation ke hoʻopili i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona lūlū, nā bipi, nā hipa a me nā kao, no ka laʻana, a he hiki nō hoʻi ke loaʻa ka vermin a me ka berne i ka manawa like, keu hoʻi i nā holoholona i nānā ʻole ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā.

Nā hōʻailona nui

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli o ka myiasis kanaka ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, me nā maka, nā pepeiao, ka waha a me ka ihu, e hoʻopilikia loa ai. ʻO kāna mau hōʻailona nui:

• Berne: 2-3 cm ʻeha ma ka ʻili, hāmama, me ka pā a me nā wai. Ke paʻi ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka larva keʻokeʻo ma ka pūnaewele
• Spout: Wehe ʻia ka ʻeha ma ka ʻili, ka nui o ka nui, piha i nā larva liʻiliʻi a me kahi ʻaʻala maikaʻi ʻole ma ia wahi, kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻokahe i ke kahe ke ulu lākou i nā lua.

ʻO Myiasis i loko o ke kanaka e pili nui i ka poʻe ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau, a me nā mea ʻona, nā kānaka haumia, e hiamoe nei ma nā alanui a me nā ʻeha o ka ʻili, nā mea moe a me nā kīnā ʻole o ka noʻonoʻo.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka tailworm a me berne, ʻo ia ke ʻohi ʻana i ka larvae, kahi hana ʻoluʻolu ʻole a ʻeha hoʻi, a no laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia hoʻi e lawe ivermectin i ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mahele lāʻau, ma lalo o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, e pale aku i nā maʻi ʻelua a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻāina ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana. ka hemo ʻana o ka larvae. He mea nui ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lapaʻau ʻana i ka hoʻomaka mua o ka maʻi i mea e pale aku ai i ka holomua o ka maʻi, no ka mea hiki i nā larva ke hoʻopau koke i nā meaola.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka aila, ka wai ʻona, nā mea kanu a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe i pololei ma ka ʻeha, ʻaʻole ia he maikaʻi, a kumu i ka hōʻoluʻolu nui, no ka mea he kumu ia e hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻia i loko o nā larvae e hoʻāʻo e komo i loko o ka ʻeha a paʻakikī hoʻi e hemo. ia. No laila, ʻo ka mea i koi nui ʻia e hemo i nā larvae me nā tweezers a lawe i ka lāʻau antiparasitic, e hiki ai ke pepehi a hoʻopau i ka larvae ma kahi o 24 mau hola.

I nā hihia ʻoi loa, pono paha e hana i kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi e ʻoki i ka ʻili a hoʻonui i ka orifice, e ʻae ana e hemo ka larva. Hoʻohui, ke ākea nui ka leona, pono paha ia e hana i ka ʻoki lula e hana hou i kaʻiʻo.

Pehea e pale ai i ka infestation

I mea e pale aku ai i nā larvae lele i loko o nā kānaka, he mea nui ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi, ka holoi ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā me ka wai a me ke kopa, e mālama pono ana i nā ʻeha a me nā ʻōpala, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻia hoʻi, e hoʻopili ana i ka lotion antiseptic i kēlā me kēia lā, me ka mālama pono ʻana a pau. hōʻalo i nā ʻoki a me nā ʻōpala.

He mea nui nō hoʻi e kāpae i nā nalo, pale i ka nui o nā ʻōpala i hōʻike ākea ʻia, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka insecticide i nā manawa āpau e pono ai ke lele i waho o ka hale. Pono ka poʻe bedridden i ka mālama hou aʻe no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou hiki ke pale aku, e koi ana i ka mea mālama, nāna e ʻauʻau, mālama i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a mālama pono i nā ʻeha.