5'-nucleotidase

ʻO 5'-nucleotidase (5'-NT) kahi protein i hana ʻia e ke ake. Hiki ke hana i kahi hōʻoia e ana i ka nui o kēia protein i kou koko.

Kuhi ʻia ke koko mai kahi aa. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻeha iki a i ʻole ke kuʻi ke hoʻokomo ʻia o ka nila. Ma hope, aia paha kekahi ʻōkā.

E haʻi paha kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hōʻike. Nā lāʻau i hiki ke hoʻopili i nā hopena me:

• Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
• Halothane
• Isoniazid
• Methyldopa
• Nitrofurantoin

E kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kēia hoʻāʻo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka pilikia o ke ake. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e haʻi inā ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka protein ma muli o ka hōʻino o ke ake a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana o nā iwi iwi.

ʻO ka waiwai maʻamau he 2 a he 17 mau paukū i kēlā me kēia lita.

Kaha: hiki ke loli iki i nā pae waiwai maʻamau ma waena o nā hale hana ʻokoʻa. E kamaʻilio i kāu mea hāʻawi e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu mau hopena hōʻike.

Hōʻike nā hiʻohiʻona ma luna i nā ana maʻamau no nā hopena no kēia mau hoʻāʻo. Hoʻohana kekahi mau keʻena hoʻokolohua i nā ana like ʻole a i ʻole hoʻokolohua i nā hoʻohālikelike like ʻole.

Ma mua o nā pae maʻamau e hōʻike:

• Hoʻopili ʻia ka kahe o ke kīpē mai ke akepaʻa (cholestasis)
• Hewa puʻuwai
• Hepatitis (inflamed ate)
• Kahe kahe o ke koko i ke ake
• Ka make ʻana o ke akepaʻa
• Ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole tumo
• Maʻi maʻi
• Maʻi ʻo Pancreas
• Scarring o ke ake (cirrhosis)
• Hoʻohana i nā lāʻau i hōʻona i ke ake

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ke kaʻi ʻana i ke koko.

• Kahe nui ke koko
• Pāleʻale a ʻoluʻolu paha
• Hematoma (hōʻiliʻili koko ma lalo o ka ʻili)
• Maʻiʻaʻai (i iki kamepiula i kēlā me kēia manawa ka ʻili i haki)
• ʻUpala

5'-NT

• Hōʻaʻo koko

Carty RP, Pincus MR, Sarafranz-Yazdi E. ʻO ka enzymology maʻi. I: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, hua. ʻO kā Henry's Clinical Diagnosis a me Management e nā Laboratory Methods. 23rd Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chap 20.

ʻO Pratt DS. Nā kemika kemika a me nā hoʻokolohua hana. I: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. ʻO Sleisenger a me Fordtran's Gastrointestinal a me ka maʻi Liver: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 73.