Kahu kahu maʻi (NP)

ʻO kahi kahu kahu maʻi (NP) kahi kahu hānai me kahi kekelē laepua i ka hana hānai holomua. Hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia ʻano mea hāʻawi ma ke ʻano he ARNP (Advice Nurse Advance Advance) a i ʻole APRN (Nurse ʻoihana loea kiʻekiʻe).

ʻO nā ʻano o nā lawelawe mālama olakino kahi kumuhana pili.

ʻAe ʻia ka NP e hāʻawi i kahi ākea o nā lawelawe mālama olakino, i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• Lawe i ka moʻaukala o ke kanaka, hana i kahi hoʻokolohua kino, a me ke kauoha ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua a me nā kaʻina hana
• ʻIke, mālama, a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi
• Kākau kuhikuhi a me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea kuhikuhi
• Hāʻawi i ka aʻo ʻana i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi a me nā nohona olakino
• Ke hana nei i kekahi mau kaʻina hana, e like me ka biopsy o ka iwi iwi a i ʻole ke kuʻi lumbar

Hana nā mea lawelawe kahu i nā ʻano hana like ʻole, e like me:

• Cardiology
• Pilikia
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻohana
• ʻO Geriatrics
• Neonatology
• Nephology
• Oncology
• Pediatrics
• Mālama kumu
• Kaukaʻi
• ʻO ke olakino kula
• ʻO ke olakino wahine

ʻO kā lākou laulā o nā lawelawe olakino (ka laulā o ka hana) a me nā pono (hāʻawi ʻia i kahi mea hāʻawi) pili i nā kānāwai i ka mokuʻāina e hana lākou. E hana kūʻokoʻa kekahi mau kahu kahu maʻi i nā keʻena lapaʻau a i ʻole nā ​​haukapila me ka nānā ʻole ʻia o ke kauka. Hana pū kekahi me nā kauka ma ke ʻano he hui mālama olakino hui.

E like me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, hoʻoponopono ʻia nā mea lawelawe kahu maʻi i nā pae ʻelua. Ua laikini ʻia lākou ma o ke kaʻina hana i hana ʻia ma ka pae mokuʻāina ma lalo o nā kānāwai mokuʻāina. Hoʻomaopopo pū ʻia lākou ma o nā hui aupuni, me nā kūlana hana ʻoihana kūpaʻa ma nā mokuʻāina āpau.

LAIKAI

Hoʻololi nui nā kānāwai ma ka laikini NP mai kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina. I kēia lā, koi aku nā mokuʻāina ʻoi aku i nā NP e loaʻa kahi kekelē laeoʻo a kauka paha a me ka palapala hōʻoia lāhui.

I kekahi mau mokuʻāina, kūʻokoʻa loa ka hana NP. Koi ʻia nā mokuʻāina ʻē aʻe e hana pū nā NP me kahi MD no nā hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa kuhikuhi a i ʻole e laikini ʻia.

CERTIFICATION

Hāʻawi ʻia ka palapala hōʻoia National ma o nā hui kahu hānai like ʻole (e like me ka American Nurses 'Credentialing Center, Pediatric Nursing Certification Board, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe). ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau ʻoihana e koi i nā NP e hoʻopihapiha i kahi papahana NP i pae ʻia e ka luna a i ʻole doctorate ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka hōʻoia hōʻoia. Hāʻawi ʻia nā hōʻike ma nā wahi kūikawā, e like me:

• Mālama koʻikoʻi
• Ke olakino makua
• ʻO ke olakino ʻohana
• ʻO ke olakino Geriatric
• Ke olakino neonatal
• ʻO ke olakino Pediatric / keiki
• ʻO ke olakino / noʻonoʻo olakino
• ʻO ke olakino wahine

E hōʻoia hou ʻia, pono nā NP e hōʻike i ka hōʻoia o ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka ʻike. Hiki i nā loea kahu hānai hōʻoiaʻiʻo wale nō ke hoʻohana i kahi "C" ma mua a ma hope paha o kā lākou mau ʻike ʻē aʻe (e laʻa me, Certified Pediatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP-C, Certified Family Nurse Practitioner). Hiki paha i kekahi mau kahu hānai ke hoʻohana i ka ARNP hōʻoia, ʻo ia hoʻi ka loea kahu hānai i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i ka palapala hōʻoia APRN, ʻo ia hoʻi ka loio kahu hānai holomua. ʻO kēia kahi mahele ākea e pili pū me nā loea kahu hānai maʻi, nā palekeiki hānai hōʻoia, a me nā anesthetist kahu maʻi.

• Nā ʻano o nā lawelawe mālama ola

Ka Hui o nā Kula Nui ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Nā ʻoihana i ka lāʻau. www.aamc.org/cim/specialty/exploreoptions/list/. Loaʻa iā ʻOkakopa 21, 2020.

Pūnaewele ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika. He aha kahi kahu hānai (NP)? www.aanp.org/about/all-about-nps/whats-a-nurse-practitioner. Loaʻa iā ʻOkakopa 21, 2020.