ʻO Tinea versicolor

ʻO Tinea versicolor kahi maʻi lōʻihi lōʻihi (lōʻihi) o ka papa waho o ka ʻili.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o Tinea versicolor. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e kekahi ʻano fungus i kapa ʻia malassezia. ʻIke ʻia kēia fungus ma ka ʻili kanaka. Hoʻokumu wale ia kahi pilikia i kekahi mau hoʻonohonoho.

ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau i nā ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio makua. Hana ʻia ia i nā aniau wela. ʻAʻole hoʻolaha ia i kekahi kanaka.

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui nā pākuʻi o ka ʻili i hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻia:

• Loaʻa i nā palena ʻoi loa (kaʻe) a me nā unahi maikaʻi
• ʻUlaʻula ʻulaʻula pinepine e tan i ke kala
• Loaʻa ma ke kua, lalo, lima luna, umauma, a me ka ʻāʻī
• Loaʻa ma ka lae (i nā keiki)
• Mai pouli i ka lā i mea e mālamalama ai ma mua o ka ʻili olakino e pili ana

Hiki i ka ʻAmelika ʻAmelika ke lilo i ke kala o ka ʻili a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke kala o ka ʻili.

ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

• Hoʻonui sweating
• Māliʻu akahai
• ʻŌhū māmā

E nānā kāu mea olakino i kahi ʻili e ʻili ana ma lalo o kahi microscope e nānā ai i ka fungus. Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi biopsy ʻili me kahi stain kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo PAS e ʻike ai i ka fungus a me ka hū.

Mālama ʻia ke ʻano me ka lāʻau antifungal i hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻili a i lawe ʻia e ka waha.

Ke noi nei i ka shampoo dandruff over-the-counter nona ka selenium sulfide a i ʻole ketoconazole i ka ʻili no 10 mau minuke i kēlā me kēia lā i ka ʻauʻau kahi koho lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Maʻalahi ke mālama iā Tinea versicolor. Hiki i nā hoʻololi o ke kala o ka ʻili ke hala i mau mahina. E hoʻi paha ke ʻano i ka wā mahana.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o tinea versicolor.

Hōʻalo i ka wela nui a i ʻole ka sweating inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia ʻano i ka wā i hala. Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka shampoo anti-dandruff ma kou ʻili i kēlā me kēia mahina e pale ai i ka pilikia.

ʻO Pityriasis versicolor

• ʻO Tinea versicolor - kahi kokoke
• Tinea versicolor - poʻohiwi
• ʻO Tinea versicolor - kahi kokoke
• ʻO Tinea versicolor ma ke kua
• Tinea versicolor - kua

Chang MW. Nā maʻi o ka hyperpigmentation. I: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, eds. Dermatology. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 67.

Patterson JW. ʻO Mycoses a me nā maʻi ʻalal. I: Patterson JW, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Weedon's Skin Pathology. ʻEhā ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2016: chap 25.

Sutton DA, Patterson TF. Malassezia ʻano laha. I: Long SS, Prober CG, Fischer M, hua pā. Nā Kumuhana a me nā Hana o nā maʻi maʻi Pediatric. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 247.