ʻO Gingivostomatitis

ʻO Gingivostomatitis kahi maʻi o ka waha a me nā gum e hiki ai i ka pehu a me nā ʻeha. Pili paha ia i ka maʻi hoʻomaʻi a i ʻole bacteria paha.

ʻO ka gingivostomatitis ma waena o nā keiki. Hiki paha ia ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana me ka herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), a he kumu no hoʻi ia e ʻeha ai.

Hiki ke ʻano i ke ʻano ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana me ka virus coxsackie.

Hiki paha ia i ka poʻe me ke olakino waha maikaʻi ʻole.

Hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu a koʻikoʻi paha nā ʻōuli a komo pū paha:

• Hanu ʻino
• Fiva
• General discomfort, uneasiness, a maʻi maʻi paha (malaise)
• ʻEha ma loko o ka pāpālina a i ʻole gums
• ʻEha loa ka waha me ka makemake ʻole e ʻai

E hōʻoia kāu mea mālama ola i kou waha no nā maʻi maʻi liʻiliʻi. Ua like kēia mau ʻeha me nā puʻupuʻu waha i hana ʻia e nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hōʻike i ka ʻūhā, kuni, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha ʻeha i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole pono nā hoʻokolohua kūikawā e ʻike pono i ka gingivostomatitis. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka mea hāʻawi ke lawe i kahi ʻāpana o nā ʻili mai ka ʻeha e nānā ai no ka maʻi viral a i ʻole ka maʻi bacteria. Kāhea ʻia kēia he moʻomeheu. Hana ʻia kahi biopsy e kāpae i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā puʻupuʻu waha.

ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka mālama ʻana e hōʻemi i nā ʻōuli.

Nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home e:

• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe waha maikaʻi. E palaki pono i kāu mau gums e hōʻemi i ka makaʻu o ka loaʻa ʻana i kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe.
• E hoʻohana i nā holoi waha e hoʻēmi i ka ʻeha inā paipai kāu mea hāʻawi iā lākou.
• E holoi i kou waha me ka wai paʻakai (hoʻokahi hapalua teaspoon a i ʻole 3 gram o ka paʻakai i 1 kīʻaha a i ʻole 240 milliliters o ka wai) a i ʻole nā ​​holoi waha me hydrogen peroxide a i ʻole Xylocaine e hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ai
• ʻAi i kahi papaʻai olakino. Hiki i nā meaʻai palupalu, ʻai ʻole (spicy) ke hōʻemi i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka wā e ʻai ana.

Pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo.

Pono paha ʻoe e lawe i kaʻiʻo i lawe ʻia e ka kauka niho (i kapa ʻia ʻo debridement).

Loaʻa nā maʻi Gingivostomatitis mai ke akahai a i ʻole ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi. Hoʻonui pinepine ka ʻeha ma 2 a 3 mau pule me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. Hiki i ka mālama ʻana ke hōʻemi i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ka hoʻōla wikiwiki.

Hōʻike paha ʻo Gingivostomatitis i nā mea ʻē aʻe, nā puʻupuʻu waha i ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi.

Kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā:

• Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻeha o ka waha a me nā kuni a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi
• Eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻeha o ka waha a ʻaʻole hoʻi e pane i ka mālama ʻana i loko o 3 mau pule
• Hoʻonui ʻoe i ka pehu ma ka waha

• Gingivitis
• Gingivitis

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Romero JR, Modlin JF. ʻO Coxsackieviruses, echoviruses, a me nā enteroviruses i helu ʻia (EV-D68). I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principal a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpikipiki, Hoʻopuka Hou. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 174.

ʻO Schiffer JT, ʻo Corey L. Herpes simplex virus. I: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, hua pā. ʻO Mandell, Douglas, a me Bennett's Principal a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi kūpikipiki, Hoʻopuka Hou. 8th ed. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 138.

ʻO Shaw J. Nā maʻi o ka lua waha. I: Long SS, Prober CG, Fischer M, hua pā. Nā Kumuhana a me nā Hana o nā maʻi maʻi Pediatric. 5th lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 25.