ʻO Zika Virus
Anter
Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo
ʻO Zika kahi maʻi i pālahalaha nui ʻia e nā makika. Hiki i kahi makuahine hāpai ke hāʻawi iā ia i kāna pēpē i ka wā hāpai a i ʻole ka manawa hānau. Hiki ke pālahalaha ma o ka pili moekolohe. Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi ua hoʻolaha ʻia ka maʻi ma o ke kūpili ʻana i ke koko. Ua laha ʻia ka maʻi ʻo Zika ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻApelika, ʻAkia Hema Hikina, Nā Pae ʻAu Pakipika, nā ʻāpana o ka Caribbean, a me ʻAmelika Waena a me ʻAmelika Hema.
ʻAʻole maʻi ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi. Hoʻokahi o nā kānaka ʻelima e loaʻa i nā ʻōuli, i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ke kuni, ka ʻū, ka ʻeha pū, a me ka conjunctivitis (maka ʻākala). Maʻalahi mau nā ʻōuli, a hoʻomaka ka 2 a 7 mau lā ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana e kahi makika maʻi.
Hiki i kahi hōʻoia koko ke haʻi inā loaʻa ka maʻi iā ʻoe. ʻAʻohe lāʻau āpau a lāʻau paha e mālama ai. ʻO ka inu ʻana i nā wai he nui, hoʻomaha, a me ka lawe ʻana i ka acetaminophen e kōkua paha.
Hiki iā Zika ke kumu i ka microcephaly (kahi hānau hānau koʻikoʻi o ka lolo) a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe i nā pēpē i loaʻa i nā makuahine i ka wā hāpai. Paipai nā Centres for Disease Control a me Prevent i nā wahine hāpai ʻaʻole e hele i nā wahi kahi e loaʻa ai kahi maʻi maʻi Zika. Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e huakaʻi, e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka. E akahele hoʻi ʻoe i ka pale ʻana i ka nahu makika.
- E hoʻohana i ka mea hoʻopunipuni insect
- E ʻaʻahu i nā kapa e uhi ai i kou mau lima, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae
- Noho ma nā wahi i loaʻa ka ea ea a hoʻohana paha i nā aniani a me nā pale o ka puka
Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana
- Holomua iā Zika