He aha ka Xanthoma?

Anter

• He aha ke kumu o ka xanthoma?
• ʻO wai ka makaʻu no xanthoma?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka xanthoma?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka xanthoma?
• Hiki ke pale ʻia ka xanthoma?

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO Xanthoma kahi kūlana e ulu ai nā ulu momona ma lalo o ka ʻili. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea ulu ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, akā ʻano mau lākou ma ka:

• nā hono, ʻo ia hoʻi nā kuli a me nā kuʻe lima
• wawae
• lima
• kīʻaha

Hiki i nā Xanthomas ke loli i ka nui. Liʻiliʻi paha nā mea ulu e like me ka pinhead a i ʻole ka nui e like me ka hua waina. ʻIke pinepine lākou e like me kahi puʻu pālahalaha ma lalo o ka ʻili a i kekahi manawa ʻikea melemele a ʻalani paha.

ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻeha i kekahi ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, palupalu paha lākou a ʻili hoʻi. Aia paha he mau pūʻulu ulu ma kahi like a i ʻole kekahi mau mea ulu ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino.

He aha ke kumu o ka xanthoma?

Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ʻo Xanthoma e nā kiʻekiʻe o nā lipids koko, a i ʻole nā ​​momona. He hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi ʻano olakino kumu, e like me:

• hyperlipidemia, a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko kolesterol
• mimikō, kahi hui o nā maʻi e kumu i nā kiʻekiʻe o ke kō kō
• hypothyroidism, kahi ʻano e hana ʻole ai ka thyroid i nā hormones
• ʻO ka cirrhosis biliary mua, kahi maʻi kahi e luku mālie ʻia ai nā aʻa o ke aʻa
• cholestasis, kahi ʻano e lohi ai a kū paha ke kahe o ke aʻa mai ke ake
• nephrotic syndrome, kahi maʻi e hōʻino ai i nā kīʻaha koko i nā puʻupaʻa
• maʻi hematologic, e like me monoclonal gammopathy metabolic lipid maʻi. ʻO kēia nā kūlana kūlohelohe e hoʻopili i ka hiki i ke kino ke wāwahi i nā mea a mālama i nā hana o ke kino nui, e like me ka digestion o nā momona.
• ʻo ka maʻi ʻaʻai, kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi e ulu ai nā hunaola malignant i ka wikiwiki, kaohi ʻole i kaohi
• ka hopena o kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me tamoxifen, prednisone (Rayos), a me cyclosporine (Neoral, Gengraf, Sandimmune)

ʻAʻole weliweli ʻo Xanthoma ponoʻī, akā ʻo ke ʻano o ke kumu e pono ai e kamaʻilio ʻia. Aia kekahi ʻano xanthoma e hoʻopili i nā lihilihi i kapa ʻia xanthelasma.

ʻO wai ka makaʻu no xanthoma?

Ke piʻi nei ʻoe i ka makaʻu nui no ka xanthoma inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana olakino i hōʻike ʻia aʻe nei. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i ka xanthoma inā he kolesterol kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā ​​pae triglyceride.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu makaʻi a me nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻemi i nā manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia ʻano.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka xanthoma?

Hiki i kāu kauka a dermatologist paha ke kuhikuhi pono i ka xanthoma. Hiki paha iā lākou ke hana i kahi kuhi ma ka nānā ʻana i kou ʻili. Hiki i kahi ʻili biopsy ke hōʻoia i ke alo o kahi waihona momona ma lalo o ka ʻili.

I kēia kaʻina hana, hiki i kāu kauka ke lawe i kahi liʻiliʻi o nā kiko mai ka ulu ʻana a hoʻouna iā ia i kahi hale hana no ka loiloi. E ukali pū kāu kauka me ʻoe e kūkākūkā i nā hopena.

Hiki paha iā lākou ke kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā i nā pae lipid o ke koko, e nānā i ka hana o ke ake, a hoʻopau i ka maʻi kō.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka xanthoma?

Inā he hōʻailona ka xanthoma o kahi kūlana olakino, a laila pono e mālama ʻia ke kumu kumu. E hoʻopau pinepine kēia i nā mea ulu a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka likelike e hoʻi lākou. ʻO ka maʻisā a me nā pae kolesterol e kāohi maikaʻi ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke kumu ʻia xanthoma.

ʻO nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe no ka xanthoma e komo pū me ka wehe ʻana i ka lāʻau, ka ʻoki ʻana i ka laser, a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i nā kemika me ka acid trichloroacetic Hiki i nā Xanthoma ulu ke hoʻi ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, akā naʻe, no laila ʻaʻole pono kēia mau ʻano hana e hoʻōla i ke ʻano.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e ʻike i kahi kūpono kūpono iā ʻoe. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo inā hiki ke mālama ʻia ke ʻano ma o ka mālama olakino ʻana i ka pilikia e pili ana.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka xanthoma?

ʻAʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ʻo Xanthoma. Akā he mau ʻanuʻu hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kēia ʻano. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hyperlipidemia a i ʻole diabetes, e hāhai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka pehea e mālama a mālama ai.

Pono ʻoe e hele i nā manawa e ukali mau ai me kāu kauka. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.

He mea nui nō hoʻi e mālama i nā pae lipid koko kūpono a me nā pae kolesterol. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai olakino, hoʻoikaika kino ʻana, a me ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau e pono ai. ʻO ke kiʻi ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua koko maʻamau hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i kāu pae lipid a me nā kiʻekiʻe kolesterol i ka hōʻoia.