Haemophilus influenzae ʻAno b (Hib) vaccine - ka mea āu e ʻike ai

Lawe ʻia nā ʻike āpau ma lalo nei mai ka CDC Hib (Haemophilus Influenzae ʻAno b) ʻ Informationlelo ʻIke PūʻIa (VIS): www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/hib.pdf.

ʻIke loiloi CDC no Hib (Haemophilus Influenzae ʻAno b) VIS:

• ʻAoʻao i nānā hope ʻia: ʻOkakopa 29, 2019
• ʻAoʻao ʻaoʻao hope loa: ʻOkakopa 30, 2019
• Lā hoʻopuka o VIS: ʻOkakopa 30, 2019

Puna kumu: National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases

No ke aha e vaccine ai?

Lāʻau hoʻomaʻemaʻe Hib hiki ke pale aku Haemophilus influenzae ʻano maʻi b (Hib).

Haemophilus influenzae ʻano b hiki ke hana i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole. Hoʻopili pinepine kēia mau maʻi i nā keiki ma lalo o 5 mau makahiki, akā hiki ke hoʻopili i nā mākua me kekahi ʻano olakino. Hiki i nā bacteria bacteria ke kumu i nā maʻi ʻoluʻolu, e like me nā maʻi pepeiao a i ʻole bronchitis, a i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke kumu i nā maʻi ʻino, e like me nā maʻi o ke kahe o ke koko. ʻO ka maʻi ʻoi loa Hib, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he maʻi ʻoi loa ʻo Hib, koi ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka haukapila a i kekahi manawa e hopena i ka make.

Ma mua o ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo Hib, ʻo ka maʻi Hib ke kumu nui o ka meningitis bacteria i waena o nā keiki ma lalo o 5 mau makahiki i United States. ʻO ka meningitis kahi maʻi o ka uhi o ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoʻo. Hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka lolo a me ke kuli.

Hiki i ka maʻi Hib ke kumu:

• Pulumonia
• Pā nui i ka ʻāʻī, paʻakikī e hanu
• Nā maʻi o ke koko, nā hono, nā iwi, a me ka uhi ʻana o ka puʻuwai
• Make

Lāʻau hoʻomaʻemaʻe Hib

Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo Hib ma ke ʻano he 3 a 4 paha (ma muli o ka māka). Hāʻawi ʻia kahi lāʻau vaccine Hib ma ke ʻano he lāʻau kūʻokoʻa, a i ʻole mahele o ka lāʻau hoʻohui hoʻohui (kahi ʻano o ka lāʻau āpau e hui pū i nā lāʻau āpau ma mua o hoʻokahi pana).

Nā pēpē E loaʻa maʻa mau iā lākou ka lāʻau mua o ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo Hib ma 2 mau makahiki o ka makahiki a e hoʻopiha mau i ka moʻo ma 12 a 15 mau mahina o kou makahiki.

ʻO nā keiki ma waena o 12 a 15 mau mahina a me 5 mau makahiki ka poʻe i hana ʻole i ka lāʻau āpau mua e kūʻē iā Hib e pono ai i 1 a ʻoi paha nā kaha o ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo Hib.

ʻO nā keiki ma mua o 5 mau makahiki a me nā mākua ʻaʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo Hib, akā paipai ʻia paha ia no nā keiki nui a makua paha me ka maʻi asplenia a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi sickle, ma mua o ke kaha ʻana e wehe i ka iwi maha, a i ʻole ka ukali ʻana i kahi iwi o ka iwi iwi. Paipai pū ʻia ʻo vaccine Hib no ka poʻe 5 a 18 paha mau makahiki me ka maʻi HIV.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau vaccine Hib i ka manawa like me nā lāʻau āpau ʻē aʻe.

E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola

E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi lāʻau inā loaʻa i ka mea loaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau hopena hopena ma hope o ka lāʻau ma mua o ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo Hib, a i ʻole loaʻa kekahi ʻino nui, hoʻoweliweli ola.

I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka olakino ke hoʻoholo e hoʻopanee i ka lāʻau vaccine Hib i kahi kipa e hiki mai ana.

ʻO nā kānaka me nā maʻi liʻiliʻi, e like me ke anuanu, hiki i ka lāʻau āpau. ʻO ka poʻe e ʻoluʻolu a maʻi nui paha e kali maʻamau a hiki i ka wā e ola ai lākou ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana iā vaccine Hib.

Hiki i kāu mea hāʻawi ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aku.

Nā pilikia o ka hopena lāʻau koʻokoʻo

ʻO ka ʻulaʻula a ʻeha paha kahi e hāʻawi ʻia ai ke kī, ke luhi, kuni, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻehaʻeha ke hiki ke hana ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau vaccine Hib.

Maule ka poʻe ma hope o ke kaʻina hana olakino, me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana. E haʻi aku i kāu mea lawelawe inā he ʻōpule ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻololi i ka hihi a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i nā pepeiao.

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kahi manawa mamao loa o kahi lāʻau āpau e hoʻoulu ai i kahi hopena maʻi ʻeha, ʻeha ʻeha ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole make.

He aha inā inā loaʻa kahi pilikia koʻikoʻi?

Hiki ke hana i kahi hopena āpau ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana o ka mea lāʻau vaccine i ke keʻena lāʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻōuli o ka hopena maʻi ʻino (hives, pehu o ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, kahi puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻeha, a nāwaliwali paha), kāhea 911 a lawe i ke kanaka i ka haukapila kokoke.

No nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e pili ana iā ʻoe, e kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi.

Pono e hōʻike i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻōnaehana hōʻike hōʻike hewa ʻo Vaccine (VAERS). E faila maʻamau kāu mea mālama ola i kēia hōʻike, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho. E kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo VAERS (vaers.hhs.gov) a i ʻole kelepona 1-800-822-7967. ʻO VAERS wale nō no ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hopena, a ʻaʻole hāʻawi nā limahana ʻo VAERS i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino.

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke aʻo hou aʻe?

• E noi i kāu mea hāʻawi.
• Kāhea i kāu keʻena olakino kūloko a i ʻole mokuʻāina.
• Kāhea aku i nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka Kāohi (CDC) ma ke kāhea ʻana 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) a i ʻole ke kipa ʻana i ka pūnaewele vaccine CDC.

• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Hib (vaccine)
• Nā Wīwī

ʻ statementlelo hoʻākāka vaccine: vaccine Hib (Haemophilus Influenzae Type b). Nā kikowaena no ka pūnaewele me ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/hib.pdf. Hoʻohou ʻia ʻOkakopa 30, 2019. Loaʻa iā Nowemapa 1, 2019.

Nā kikowaena no ka pūnaewele Disease Control a me Prevent. Haemophilus Influenzae ʻAno b (Hib) lāʻau āpau. www.cdc.gov/vaccines/hcp/vis/vis-statements/hib.html. Hoʻohou ʻia ʻOkakopa 30, 2019. Loaʻa iā Nowemapa 1, 2019.