ʻO Barrett's Esophagus a me Acid Reflux

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o ko Barrett esophagus
• ʻO wai ka mea e loaʻa ai ka esophagus o Barrett?
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai kā Barrett esophagus?
• Nā mālama no ka esophagus a Barrett
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa no ka poʻe me ka ʻole a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa o ka dysplasia
• Kāohi ʻana i ka esophagus a Barrett

Hana ʻia ka reflux waikawa ke hoʻi hope ka ʻakika mai ka ʻōpū i ka esophagus. ʻO kēia ke kumu o nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka ʻeha puʻuwai, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole ka uha maloo. ʻIke ʻia ka reflux acid mau e like me ka maʻi reflux gastroesophageal (GERD).

Nānā pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli o GERD ma ke ʻano he kamaliʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka mumū mau i kāu esophagus ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia. ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia ʻoi loa ka esophagus a Barrett.

Nā ʻōuli o ko Barrett esophagus

ʻAʻohe mau hōʻailona kikoʻī e hōʻike ai ua hoʻomohala ʻoe i ka esophagus o Barrett. Eia nō naʻe, nā ʻōuli o GERD e ʻike paha ʻoe e pili pū ana:

• ʻeha puʻuwai pinepine
• ʻeha ka umauma
• paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana

ʻO wai ka mea e loaʻa ai ka esophagus o Barrett?

Loaʻa pinepine ʻo Barrett's i ka poʻe me GERD. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka (NCBI), pili wale ia ma kahi o 5 pakeneka o ka poʻe me ka reflux waikawa.

Hiki paha i kekahi mau mea ke hoʻokau iā ʻoe i ka makaʻu kiʻekiʻe loa no ko Barrett esophagus. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• he kāne
• Loaʻa iā GERD no 10 mau makahiki
• keʻokeʻo
• ʻelemakule
• ke kaumaha nui
• puhipaka

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai kā Barrett esophagus?

Hoʻonui ka esophagus o Barrett i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi ʻaʻai esophageal. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia maʻi ʻaʻai a ʻo ka poʻe me ka esophagus o Barrett. Wahi a nā, helu helu ua hōʻike ʻia ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki, 10 wale nō o ka poʻe 1000 me Barrett e ulu i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Inā ʻike ʻia ʻoe me ka esophagus o Barrett, makemake paha kāu kauka e kiaʻi no nā ʻōuli mua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Pono ʻoe i biopsies i hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia. E nānā nā hoʻokolokolo no nā hunaola precancerous. ʻO ke kū ʻana o nā hunaola precancerous i ʻike ʻia ʻo dysplasia.

Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua loiloi maʻamau ke ʻike i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i ka wā mua. ʻO ka ʻike mua ʻana e hoʻolōʻihi ai i ke ola. ʻO ke ʻimi ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hunaola precancerous hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Nā mālama no ka esophagus a Barrett

Nui a hewahewa nā koho lapaʻau no ko Barrett esophagus. Pili ka mālama iā ʻoe inā he displasia ʻoe a me ke kēkelē hea.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa no ka poʻe me ka ʻole a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa o ka dysplasia

Inā ʻaʻohe ou dysplasia, pono paha ʻoe i ka nānā ʻana. Hana ʻia kēia me kahi endoscope. ʻO kahi endoscope kahi Tube lahilahi, maʻalahi me kahi kāmela a me nā kukui.

E nānā nā kauka i kou esophagus no ka dysplasia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ma hope o nā hoʻāʻo maikaʻi ʻole ʻelua, hiki ke hoʻolōʻihi ʻia kēia i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻekolu.

E mālama ʻia paha ʻoe no GERD. Hiki i ka mālama ʻana iā GERD ke mālama i ka waikawa mai ka hoʻonāukiuki hou ʻana i kāu esophagus. ʻO nā koho lapaʻau GERD hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• loli dietary
• hoʻololi o ka nohona
• lāʻau lapaʻau
• ʻoki kino

Kāohi ʻana i ka esophagus a Barrett

ʻO ke kuhi a me ka mālama ʻana iā GERD i hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka esophagus o Barrett. Hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke kūlana mai ka holomua.