Mea Kākau: Clyde Lopez
Lā O Ka Hana: 25 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 17 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Cerebral palsy (CP) - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment & pathology
Wikiō: Cerebral palsy (CP) - causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment & pathology

Anter

Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo

He aha ka maʻi lolo (CP)?

ʻO Cerebral palsy (CP) kahi hui o nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia me ka neʻe, ke kaulike, a me ke kūlana. Hoʻopili ka CP i ka cortex motor cerebral. ʻO kēia kahi ʻāpana o ka lolo e kuhikuhi i ka neʻe ʻana o nā mākala. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka ʻāpana mua o ka inoa, cerebral, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hana me ka lolo. ʻO ka ʻāpana ʻelua, palsy, ʻo ia hoʻi ka nāwaliwali a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mākala.

He aha nā ʻano o ka cerebral palsy (CP)?

Aia nā ʻano like ʻole o CP:

  • ʻO ka maʻi lolo lolo, ʻo ia ka ʻano maʻamau. Hoʻonui ia i ka leo o nā mākala, nā mākala ʻoʻoleʻa, a me nā neʻe kūpilikiʻi. I kekahi manawa pili wale ia i hoʻokahi ʻāpana o ke kino. I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻopili i nā lima a me nā wāwae, ke kumu, a me ka maka.
  • ʻO ka lolo lolo lolo, ʻo ia ke kumu o nā pilikia e kaohi ana i ka neʻe o nā lima, nā lima, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae. Hiki i kēia ke paʻakikī i ka noho a me ka hele wāwae.
  • Ataxic cerebral palsy, ʻo ia ke kumu o nā pilikia me ke kaulike a me ka hoʻohui ʻana
  • Palsy lolo palu, ʻo ia hoʻi he mau hōʻailona kāu ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻano

He aha ke kumu o ka maʻi lolo (CP)?

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka CP e ka hoʻomohala ʻana a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana o ka lolo e ulu ana. Hiki iā ia ke hana i ka wā


  • ʻAʻole ulu ka maʻamau o ka cerebral motor Cortex i ka ulu ʻana o ka fetal
  • Aia kekahi ʻeha ma ka lolo ma mua, i ka wā, a ma hope paha o ka hānau ʻana

Mau nā ʻino o ka lolo a me nā kīnā o ia mau mea.

ʻO wai ka mea e makaʻu i ka maʻi lolo (CP)?

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o CP ma waena o nā keikikāne ma mua o nā kaikamahine. Hoʻopili pinepine ia i nā keiki ʻeleʻele ma mua o nā keiki keʻokeʻo.

ʻO kekahi mau kūlana olakino a i ʻole hanana e hiki ke hana ʻia i ka wā hāpai a me ka hānau ʻana e hoʻonui paha i ka pilikia o ka pēpē e hānau ʻia me ka maʻi lolo, e like me

  • Hānau liʻiliʻi
  • Hānau mua ʻia
  • Hānau ʻia he māhoe a hānau hānau ʻē aʻe paha
  • Hāpai ʻia e ka in vitro fertilization (IVF) a i ʻole nā ​​ʻenehana hānau hānau ʻē aʻe (ART)
  • Loaʻa ka makuahine i loaʻa i ka maʻi i ka wā hāpai
  • Loaʻa ka makuahine me kekahi mau pilikia olakino i ka hāpai ʻana, e like me nā pilikia thyroid
  • Jaundice nui loa
  • Loaʻa i nā pilikia i ka wā hānau
  • Rh incompatibility
  • Ka hopu ʻana i nā maʻi
  • Hōʻike i nā toxins

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka cerebral palsy (CP)?

Nui nā ʻano a me nā pae o ke kīnā me CP. No laila hiki i nā ʻōuli ke ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia keiki.


Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli i nā malama mua o ke ola. Akā i kekahi manawa lohi ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻailona a hiki i ka hala ʻana o ʻelua mau makahiki. Loaʻa i nā pēpē me CP ka lohi o ka hoʻomohala. Lohi lākou i ke kiʻi ʻana i nā palena manawa hoʻomohala e like me ke aʻo ʻana e ʻōwili, noho, kolo, a hele wāwae paha. Hiki paha iā lākou ke kani i nāʻiʻo o ke kino. He palupalu paha lākou, a he ʻoʻoleʻa a paʻakikī paha lākou.

He mea nui e ʻike i nā keiki me ka ʻole o CP hiki ke loaʻa i kēia mau hōʻailona. Kāhea aku i kāu kahu mālama ola e ʻike inā loaʻa i kāu keiki kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi hōʻoia pololei.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka maʻi lolo (CP)?

Kuhi ʻia ka CP me kahi mau ʻanuʻu:

  • Nānā hoʻomohala (a i ʻole ka nānā ʻana) ke ʻano o ka huli ʻana i ka ulu a ke keiki a me ka ulu ʻana i ka manawa. Inā aia kekahi hopohopo e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o kāu keiki, a laila pono e loaʻa iā ia kahi hōʻike loiloi hoʻomohala i ka wā hiki loa.
  • Nānā hoʻomohala pili i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu keiki i kahi hōʻike pōkole e nānā no ka kaʻa, neʻe, a i ʻole nā ​​lohi hoʻomohala ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻaʻole maʻamau nā kānana, e paipai ka mea hāʻawi i kekahi mau loiloi.
  • Nā loiloi ulu a me nā loiloi Hana ʻia e kuhikuhi i kahi maʻi i loaʻa i kāu keiki. Hoʻohana ka mea hāʻawi i nā mea hana he nui e hana i ka ʻike:
    • Kahi nānā i kāu mākau kaʻa o kāu keiki, ke kani o nā mākala, nā reflexes, a me ke kūlana
    • He moʻolelo olakino
    • Nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā hoʻāʻo genetics, a me / a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻokolohua kiʻi

He aha nā ʻano lāʻau no ka palsy cerebral (CP)?

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no CP, akā hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola o ka poʻe i loaʻa iā ia. He mea nui ia e hoʻomaka i kahi papahana lapaʻau i ka wā hiki.


E hana pū ana kahi hui ʻoihana olakino me ʻoe a me kāu keiki e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau. Pākuʻi ʻia nā maʻamau maʻamau

  • Nā Lapaʻau
  • ʻOki kino
  • Nā hāmeʻa kōkua
  • ʻO ke kino, ka ʻoihana, ka leʻaleʻa, a me ka haʻi ʻōlelo

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka cerebral palsy (CP)?

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i nā pilikia kūpona i hiki ke kumu iā CP. Akā hiki paha ke mālama a pale aku paha i kekahi o nā mea pilikia no CP. ʻO kahi laʻana, e hōʻoia ana ua wī ʻia nā wahine hāpai hiki ke pale aku i kekahi mau maʻi i hiki ke kumu i ka CP i nā pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā noho kaʻa no nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi hiki ke pale i nā hōʻeha poʻo, a he kumu ia no CP.

Nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka pale ʻana

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