He aha e ʻike ai e pili ana iā Sinus Bradycardia
Anter
Hana ʻo Bradycardia ke kuʻi ka puʻuwai o kou puʻuwai ma mua o ka maʻamau. Pākuʻi kou puʻuwai ma waena o 60 a me 100 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia minuke. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo Bradycardia e like me ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai ma mua o 60 mau pā i kēlā me kēia minuke.
ʻO Sinus bradycardia kahi ʻano o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai lohi e hoʻomaka mai ka piko sinus o kou puʻuwai. ʻO kou node sinus ke kapa pinepine ʻia e like me ka pacemaker o kou puʻuwai. Hoʻokumu ia i nā impulses uila i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hoʻokuʻi i kou puʻuwai.
Akā he aha ke kumu o ka sinus bradycardia? A he koʻikoʻi ia? E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu e like me kā mākou mākaʻikaʻi hou aku e pili ana i ka bradycardia a me pehea e ʻike ʻia ai a mālama ʻia.
He koʻikoʻi paha ia?
ʻAʻole hōʻike pinepine ʻo Sinus bradycardia i kahi pilikia olakino. I kekahi poʻe, hiki i ka puʻuwai ke paipū i ke koko me ka maikaʻi me ka liʻiliʻi o nā kaha i kēlā me kēia minuke. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio olakino olakino a i ʻole nā ʻōlani ahonui ke loaʻa pinepine i ka bradycardia sinus.
Hiki iā ia ke hana i ka wā hiamoe, ke hiamoe nui nei ʻoe. Hiki i kēia ke hiki i kekahi, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā mākua makua.
Hiki pū kekahi ka Sinus bradycardia me ka arrhythmia sinus. ʻO Sinus arrhythmia ke manawa kūpono ʻole ka manawa ma waena o nā puʻuwai puʻuwai. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i kekahi me ka sinus arrhythmia ke loaʻa ka loli o nā puʻuwai puʻuwai ke hanu a hanu lākou.
ʻO Sinus bradycardia a me sinus arrhythmia hiki ke hana maʻamau i ka wā hiamoe. Hiki i ka Sinus bradycardia ke hōʻailona o ka puʻuwai olakino. Akā hiki iā ia ke hōʻailona o kahi ʻōnaehana uila hemahema. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i nā mākua ke hoʻomohala i kahi node sinus i hana ʻole e hana i nā impulses uila hiki ke hilinaʻi a wikiwiki paha.
Hiki i ka Sinus bradycardia ke hoʻomaka i nā pilikia inā ʻaʻole pono ka puʻuwai e pīpī i ke koko i ke koena o ke kino. ʻO kekahi mau pilikia kūpono mai kēia me ka maʻule, puʻuwai puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka hopu ʻia ʻana o ka puʻuwai.
Nā Kumu
Hana ka Sinus bradycardia ke hana kāu node sinus i kahi kuʻi puʻuwai ma lalo o 60 mau manawa i hoʻokahi minuke. Nui a hewahewa paha nā kumu i hiki ke hana i kēia. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili:
- poino i loaʻa i ka puʻuwai ma o nā mea e like me ka ʻelemakule, ʻoki ʻana o ka puʻuwai, maʻi puʻuwai, a me ka hōʻeha puʻuwai
- he kūlana hānau
- nā kumu e hoʻonā ai i ka naʻau a puni, e like me ka pericarditis a i ʻole myocarditis
- electrolyte imbalance, pakahi aku la ia o ka potasiuma a calcium
- nā kūlana pili i lalo, e like me ke kahawai moe moe a me ka thyroid underactive, a i ʻole hypothyroidism
- nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi Lyme a i ʻole nā pilikia mai nā maʻi, e like me ke kuni rumatika
- kekahi mau lāʻau, e like me beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, a i ʻole lithium
- maʻi sinus sinus a i ʻole sinus sinus, i hiki ke hana ʻia e like me ka ʻōnaehana uila o nā makahiki o ka puʻuwai
Nā ʻōuli
Nui nā poʻe i loaʻa i ka sinus bradycardia ʻaʻohe o lākou hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole lawa ka pīpī i ke koko i nā lālā o kou kino, hoʻomaka paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻōuli, e like me:
- luʻuluʻu a uila ʻole paha
- e luhi koke i kou hoʻoikaika kino ʻana
- luhi
- pokole o ka hanu
- ʻeha ka umauma
- huikau a pilikia paha me ka hoʻomanaʻo
- maule ana
Kānāwai
E hōʻoia i ka sinus bradycardia, e hana mua kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua kino. Hiki i kēia ke komo i nā mea e like me ka hoʻolohe ʻana i kou puʻuwai a me ke ana ʻana i ka helu o kou puʻuwai a me ke kahe o ke koko.
A laila, lawe lākou i kāu moʻaukala. E nīnau lākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona, he aha nā lāʻau āu e lawe nei i kēia manawa, a inā he ʻano olakino kāu.
E hoʻohana ʻia kahi electrocardiogram (ECG) e ʻike a hoʻohālikelike i ka bradycardia. Ana kēia hōʻike i nā hōʻailona uila e hele ma waena o kou puʻuwai e hoʻohana ana i nā mea ʻike liʻiliʻi i hoʻopili ʻia i kou umauma. Kākau ʻia nā hopena ma ke ʻano he nalu.
ʻAʻole paha e kū ʻo Bradycardia ʻoiai ʻoe ma ke keʻena o ke kauka. Ma muli o kēia, e noi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e komo i kahi hāmeʻa ECG lawe lima a i ʻole "arrhythmia monitor" e hoʻopaʻa i ka hana a kou puʻuwai. Pono ʻoe e ʻaʻa i ka hāmeʻa no kekahi mau lā a i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi.
Hana ʻia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ke kaʻina hana diagnostics. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke:
- ʻO ka hoʻāʻo koʻikoʻi, nāna e mālama i ka helu o kou puʻuwai ʻoiai ʻoe e hoʻoikaika kino. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i kāu kauka e hoʻomaopopo pehea e pane ai ka helu o kou puʻuwai i ka hana kino.
- ʻO nā hoʻokolohua koko, hiki ke kōkua inā ʻike ʻia nā mea e like me ke kaulike ʻole o ka electrolyte, kahi maʻi, a i ʻole kahi ʻano e like me hypothyroidism ke kumu nei i kou maʻi.
- Ke nānā nei i ka hiamoe e ʻike ai i ka wili no ka bradycardia, keu hoʻi i ka pō.
Lapaʻau
Inā ʻaʻole kāu sinus bradycardia e hana i nā ʻōuli, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e koi i ka lāʻau. No ka poʻe e pono ai, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka sinus bradycardia e pili ana i ka mea e hopena ai. ʻO kekahi o nā koho lapaʻau me:
- Ke mālama nei i nā kūlana kumu: Inā like kekahi mea e like me ka maʻi thyroid, apnea moe, a i ʻole kahi maʻi i loaʻa i kāu bradycardia, e hana kāu kauka e mālama i kēlā.
- Ke hoʻoponopono nei i nā lāʻau: Inā hōʻemi ka lāʻau āu e lawe nei i kou puʻuwai e lohi, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoponopono i ke ana o ka lāʻau a haʻalele paha iā ia, inā hiki.
- Pacemaker: Pono paha ka poʻe me ka bradycardia sinus pinepine a koʻikoʻi paha i kahi pacemaker. He mea liʻiliʻi kēia i hoʻokomo ʻia i kou umauma. Hoʻohana ia i nā impulses uila e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka helu o ka puʻuwai maʻamau.
E ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i ka nohona. Hiki i kēia ke komo i nā mea e like me:
- ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai olakino puʻuwai, e kia ana i ka nui o nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai, a me nā kīʻaha holoʻokoʻa ʻoiai e hōʻalo nei i nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe i ka momona, paʻakai, a me kō.
- Noho mau a hana i ka hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau.
- Mālama i kahi kaupaona pahuhopu olakino.
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana i hiki ke kōkua i nā maʻi puʻuwai, e like me ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kolesterol.
- Ke loaʻa ʻana o nā hōʻoia maʻamau me kāu kauka, e ʻike pono iā lākou inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona hou a i ʻole nā loli i nā hōʻailona o kahi kūlana preexisting.
Ka wā e ʻike ai i ke kauka
Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā ʻōuli e kūlike me ka sinus bradycardia, e hoʻopaʻa i kāu manawa me kāu kauka. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono ka sinus bradycardia sinus i kahi lāʻau, akā he hōʻailona ia no nā kūlana olakino koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka nānā.
E ʻimi mau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā pilikia ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ka umauma i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o kekahi mau minuke, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a maʻule paha. Hiki i ka mea hana Healthline FindCare ke hāʻawi i nā koho i kāu wahi inā ʻaʻole kāu kauka.
Ke laina lalo
ʻO Sinus bradycardia he lohi, kuʻi puʻuwai. Hana ia i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka pacemaker o kou puʻuwai, ka sinus sinus, e hana i nā puʻuwai puʻuwai ma lalo o 60 mau manawa i hoʻokahi minuke.
No kekahi poʻe, e like me ke olakino ʻōpio makua a me nā mea ʻaleʻale, hiki i ka sinus bradycardia ke maʻa mau a me kahi hōʻailona o ke olakino cardiovascular. Hiki iā ia ke hana i ka hiamoe nui. ʻAʻole maopopo ka poʻe he nui me ka maʻi i loaʻa iā lākou.
I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka sinus bradycardia ke hana i nā ʻōuli, e like me ka puʻupuʻu, ka luhi, a me ka maʻule. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike i kāu kauka. Hiki iā lākou ke hana pū me ʻoe e hōʻoia i ka sinus bradycardia a hoʻomohala i kahi papa hana, inā pono.