He aha ka Botox? (Hoʻohui, ʻike kōkua hou aku)

Anter

• He aha ka Botox?
• He aha ka Botox i hoʻohana ai?
• Āhea ka manawa kūpono e hoʻomaka ai i Botox?
• He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai mai Botox
• Nānā no

Kaukaʻi ʻia i kāu mau ʻike, noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe iā Botox i kahi pono pono a me kekahi o nā pono hana maikaʻi loa no ke kaua ʻana i nā hōʻailona ʻike ʻia o ka ʻelemakule. A i ʻole he mau pilina maikaʻi ʻole paha ʻoe me ka injectable, me ka manaʻo e alakaʻi ia i kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa, "paʻa hau".

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, loaʻa iā Botox kāna mau pono a me nā mea ʻino; ʻaʻole maikaʻi ia, akā ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e mōhai i ka hiki ke hōʻike i nā helehelena. Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo ana e hoʻāʻo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a makemake paha e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hana ʻana, eia nā mea āpau āu e makemake ai e ʻike e pili ana iā Botox.

He aha ka Botox?

"ʻO Botox kahi kemikala e hele mai ana mai ka botulinum toxin," e like me ka Denise Wong, M.D., F.A.C.S, he kauka lula ʻelua i hōʻoia ʻia e ka papa ma WAVE Plastic Surgery ma Kaleponi. Ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻiʻo, "ʻaʻole kēlā ʻona i ka hana ʻana," wahi āna.

ʻO ka botulinum toxin mai ʻO Clostridium botulinum, kahi ʻano bacteria e hiki ke kumu i ka botulism, kahi maʻi laha ʻole akā koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hanu paʻakikī a me ka palalysis o nā mākala i ke kino, e like me nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevent. "Ua ʻike ka poʻe ʻepekema i kēia hopena o ka botulinum toxin e hana ai i kēia maʻi lolo," wahi a Konstantin Vasyukevich, M.D., he kauka lapaʻau i hōʻoia ʻia e ka papa ʻelua ma New York Facial Plastic Surgery. "A, ua hoʻoholo lākou, 'hiki paha iā mākou ke hoʻomaka i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o nā ʻiʻo.'" I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ua hoʻohana nā ophthalmologists i ka Botox no ka mālama ʻana i ka blepharospasm (ke kaʻe ʻana o ka maka ʻole) a me ka strabismus (kahi maʻi e hopena ai. i ka lilo ʻana i maka maka) i nā makahiki 80, e like me Manawa. Akā ʻaʻole i liʻuliʻu, hoʻomaka ka poʻe hoʻomaʻamaʻa e ʻike i kona hopena e hōʻemi ana i ka wrinkle. (Related: ʻO kēia "Wrinkle Studio" hou ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka mālama ʻili anti-aging)

Inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i ka ʻenehana, pale ʻo Botox i nā aʻalolo mai ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kahi kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo acetylcholine. ʻO ka maʻamau, ke makemake ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kahi neʻe, ʻōlelo kou lolo i kou mau aʻalolo e hoʻokuʻu i ka acetylcholine. Hoʻopili ka acetylcholine i nā mea loaʻa ma kou mau ʻiʻo, a pane nā ʻiʻo ma ka ʻaelike, wehewehe ʻo Dr. Wong. Pale aku ʻo Botox i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka acetylcholine ma ka mua, a ʻo ka hopena, ʻaʻohe aelike o ka mākala. "Ke kumu ia i ka lolo no ka manawa pōkole o kēlā ʻiʻo," wahi āna. "ʻO ia ka mea e ʻae ʻole ai ka ʻili ma luna o kēlā ʻiʻo, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā wrinkles a i ʻole nā ​​ʻili āu e ʻike ai ma ka ʻili."

ʻO ke kumu a ka Botox i kumu ʻole ai i ka paralysis completeemuscle ʻo ia ka mahele o ka botulinum toxin i loko o ke kaʻina, wahi a Kauka Vayukevich. "ʻO ka 'Neurotoxin,' he mea weliweli loa ia, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau he mea make i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe," wehewehe ʻo ia. "ʻOiai he mea ʻawaʻawa ʻo Botox i nā koina kiʻekiʻe loa, hoʻohana mākou i kahi nui liʻiliʻi loa, a ʻo ia ka mea e palekana ai." Ana ʻia ʻo Botox i nā anakuhi, a hoʻohana pinepine nā mea hoʻopili i nā anakuhi he nui i hoʻokahi lāʻau. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻano awelika o 30 a 40 mau ʻāpana no ka lae, e like me ka American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). ʻO ka botulinum toxin ma Botox loa hoʻomālie. No ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka manaʻo e pili ana i ka nui, "ua lawa ka nui o ka pēpē-aspirin-nui o ka pauka i mea e hoʻolako ai i ka honua o Botox no hoʻokahi makahiki," e like me ka ʻO Bloomberg Businessweek.

ʻO Botox ka inoa o kahi huahana kikoʻī, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā inikini neuromodulator i loaʻa i ka botulinum toxin i kēia manawa. "ʻO Botox, Xeomin, Dysport, Jeuveau, nā mea āpau i kūpono i lalo o ka manawa ākea o neuromodulator," wahi a Kauka Wong. "ʻOkoʻa lākou i ke ʻano o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ʻana a me nā preservatives a me nā mea i loko o ka formulation. ʻO ia ke alakaʻi i nā hopena ʻokoʻa iki, akā hana like lākou a pau" (ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻomaha i kahi ʻiʻo).

He aha ka Botox i hoʻohana ai?

E like me kāu i kuhi ai mai nā hopena o ka hoʻoluʻu o ka Blex i ʻōlelo ʻia aʻe nei, hoʻohana mau ʻia ia no nā hana cosmetic. Ua ʻae ʻia ʻo Botox e Food and Drug Administration no ʻekolu hoʻohana hoʻonaninani: mālama i nā laina glabellar (ʻo nā "laina 11" hiki ke hana ma waena o nā kuʻemaka), nā laina canthal ʻaoʻao ("nā wāwae crow" hiki ke hana ma waho o kou mau maka), a me nā laina lae. .

ʻO ka mea i hoʻopili ʻia he mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻae ʻia e FDA. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hopena hoʻomaha ʻiʻo o Botox i kekahi manawa e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka migraines (ke hoʻokomo ʻia i ka lae a me ka ʻāʻī ma ke kumu o ka iwi poʻo) a i ʻole TMJ (ke hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka iwi ā). Hiki iā ia ke mālama i ka ʻōpū overactive, hyperhidrosis (ka wela nui), a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana maka i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, i waena o nā noi ʻē aʻe, e like me Allergan (ka hui lāʻau lapaʻau e hana ana i ka Botox).

Eia nō naʻe, he mea maʻa mau loa ia i nā mea hoʻolako e hoʻokomo iā Botox i kahi ʻē aʻe i ke kino, e hoʻohana ana iā ia ma nā ʻano "off-label". "He nui ke kālā i nā hui no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻae ʻia [mai ka FDA], a ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻae wale i nā wahi āpau i ka manawa hoʻokahi," wahi a Kauka Vasyukevich. "A hoʻoholo wale nā ​​hui, 'ʻAe, ʻaʻole mākou e hana. ' ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka ʻōnaehana hana. "

"Ke manaʻo nei au he palekana ia [e ho'āʻo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i waho-label], inā lōʻihi ʻoe e hele i kahi mea ʻike maopopo i ke anatomy a loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻike e pili ana i ka ʻike i ka injecting Botox," wahi a Kauka Wong. (ʻO kāu keu ʻoi loa ke kipa aku i kahi dermatologist i hōʻoia ʻia e ka papa a i ʻole ke kauka palolo, ʻoiai hiki i nā loea lapaʻau ʻē aʻe ke lawelawe kū kānāwai iā Botox. ʻO ka International Association for Physicians in Aesthetic Medicine.) ʻO ka hoʻohana maʻamau i waho-label ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Botox e hoʻoemi i ka ʻāwae, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā "laina bunny" i hana ʻia i ka wā e ʻoki ai i ka ihu, nā liʻiliʻi ma luna o ka lehelehe luna, e hoʻonui i ka lehelehe luna. me ka "lip flip," e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā laina ʻāʻī, a i ʻole e hāpai i nā lae, wahi a Kauka Wong. (E pili ana: Pehea e hoʻoholo pololei ai i kahi e kiʻi ai i nā mea hoʻopihapiha a me Botox)

Āhea ka manawa kūpono e hoʻomaka ai i Botox?

Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo nei i ka Botox no nā hana hoʻonaninani, e noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe, "i ka manawa hea wau e hoʻomaka ai?" a ʻaʻohe pane ākea. No hoʻokahi, māhelehele ʻia ka poʻe loea e pili ana inā ʻaʻole "preventative Botox" i lawelawe ʻia ma mua Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā wrinkles e kaupalena i kou hiki ke hana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helehelena wrinkles, he mea kōkua. ʻO ka poʻe i makemake i ka Botox preventative, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Dr. Wong a me Dr.Vayukevich no ka moʻolelo, ʻōlelo ʻo ka hoʻomaka koke ʻana e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā laina liʻiliʻi mai ka lilo ʻana i nā wrinkles hohonu.Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hoʻopaʻapaʻa ka poʻe manaʻo ʻole he mea pono ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o Botox no kahi wā lōʻihi e hoʻowalewale ʻia ka ʻiʻo a hele a lahilahi ka ʻili a ʻaʻole lawa paha nā hōʻike e hōʻike ana he kōkua ʻo Botox ma ke ʻano he mea pale. e like me ka hoike ana mai InStyle.

"ʻO ka nui o kāu hana ʻana i kahi neʻe, ʻoi aku ka hohonu o ka crease," wehewehe ʻo Kauka Wong. "I ka hopena, e paʻa wale kēlā ʻili i loko o kou ʻili. No laila, inā ʻoe e hoʻokomo iā Botox i mea e pale aku ai iā ʻoe mai ka hana ʻana i kēlā neʻe, hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hohonu o kēlā ʻili." ʻO ka wikiwiki e hoʻomaka ai e mālama i kahi wrinkle, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, wahi āna. (Pili: Loaʻa iaʻu nā Injections Lip a ua kōkua ia iaʻu e lawe i kahi Kinder e nānā i ke aniani)

"ʻAʻole pono nā kānaka a pau i ka Botox i ko lākou mau makahiki 20, akā aia kekahi poʻe i loaʻa nā ʻiʻo ikaika loa," wahi a Kauka Vasyukevich. "Hiki iā ʻoe ke haʻi ke nānā aku ʻoe iā lākou, ke neʻe mau nei nā mākala o ko lākou lae, a ke hele nei lākou i ke alo, aia lākou i kēia hohonu, ikaika loa. ʻOiai ʻoiai aia i ka 20 a ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻulana, me kēlā ʻoihana ikaika a pau, he manawa wale nō ia ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā wrinkles.

He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai mai Botox

ʻO Botox kahi hana "ʻaina awakea" wikiwiki a maʻalahi kahi e hoʻohana ai kāu injector i kahi nila lahilahi e hoʻokomo i ka lāʻau i nā wahi kikoʻī, wahi a Kauka Vasyukevich. ʻO nā hopena (cosmetic a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe) maʻamau i ʻehā mau lā i hoʻokahi pule e hōʻike i ko lākou hopena piha a hiki ke hala ma kahi o ʻekolu a ʻeono paha mahina e pili ana i ke kanaka, hoʻohui ʻo Kauka Wong. Hōʻike ka ʻikepili mai 2019 i ka awelika (out-of-pocket) o ka mālama ʻana i ka botulinum toxin injection ma US he $ 379, e like me ka ʻikepili mai The Aesthetic Society, akā hoʻolimalima nā mea hoʻolako i nā mea maʻi ma ke kumu "pet unit" ma mua o kahi. uku palahalaha. ʻAʻole i uhi ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o Botox no nā kumu hoʻonaninani, akā uhi ʻia i kekahi manawa ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā kumu olakino (ʻo ia hoʻi, nā migraines, TMJ). (Pili: Ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi TikToker i kāna minoʻaka "Botched" ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o Botox no TMJ)

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau o ka Botox, ʻo ia ka ʻeha liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana ma ka wahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia (e like me ke ʻano o kekahi injection), a ʻike kekahi poʻe i ka ʻeha poʻo ma hope o ke kaʻina hana ʻoiai he mea maʻamau, wahi a Kauka Wong. Aia nō ka hiki ke hāʻule ka lihilihi, he pilikia kakaikahi me Botox i hiki ke hana i ka wā e hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi kokoke i ka lae a neʻe aku i ka ʻiʻo e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka lihilihi, wehewehe ʻo Kauka Vasyukevich. ʻO Unfortinatelty, a i kākau maikaʻi ʻia e kēia influencer nona ka Botox i haʻalele iā ia me ka maka i nalo, hiki ke hoʻopau i ka pilikia ma kahi o ʻelua mau mahina.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he hopena ʻaoʻao, aia ka manawa āpau āu e makemake ʻole ai i kāu mau hopena - kahi mea ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā Botox. ʻAʻole like me nā hoʻopihapiha hoʻopihapiha, kahi hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia inā he manaʻo kekona kou, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia ʻo Botox, ʻoiai he manawa pōkole, no laila pono ʻoe e kali iā ia.

Me nā mea āpau i ʻōlelo ʻia, "hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Botox," wahi a Dr. Wong. A FWIW, ʻaʻole pono ia e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi ʻano "paʻahau". "I ka wā i hala aku nei, ʻo ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka Botox injection, ʻaʻole hiki i ke kanaka ke hoʻoneʻe i kahi ʻiʻo hoʻokahi a puni ko lākou lae, no ka laʻana, inā ua hoʻokomo ʻia kēlā wahi," wahi a Kauka Vasyukevich. "Akā, i nā manawa a pau, hoʻololi nā aesthetics o Botox. I kēia manawa, makemake ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e hiki ke hōʻike i ke kahaha ma ka hāpai ʻana i ko lākou mau kuʻemaka, [ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ma ka hiki ʻana ke] ʻūlū iki, a i ka wā e ʻakaʻaka ai lākou, makemake lākou e ʻike ʻia kā lākou ʻakaʻaka. maoli, ʻaʻole ʻakaʻaka wale me ko lākou mau lehelehe." No laila pehea e hoʻokō ai nā docs i kēia mau noi? ʻO ka "injecting liʻiliʻi Botox a me ka hoʻokomo pololei ʻana iā ia, ʻo ia hoʻi i kekahi mau wahi e hoʻoulu ai i nā wrinkles, akā ʻaʻole nā ​​​​wahi ʻē aʻe e kāohi loa i ka neʻe ʻana," wehewehe ʻo ia.

ʻO ia ka manaʻo ua hana ʻoe paha Ua hālāwai ʻoe ma kahi o hoʻokahi kanaka i loaʻa iā Botox, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia e ʻoe. ʻO nā injections Botulinum toxin nā lawelawe cosmetic maʻamau o 2019 a me 2020, e like me ka helu helu mai ka ASPS. Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo ana e komo i ka hana, hiki i kāu kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo inā he kūpono ʻo Botox iā ʻoe.

Nānā no