ʻO ka moʻolelo kupaianaha, moʻolelo pōkole loa o ka Vagina

Anter

• ʻOiai i kēia lā, ʻike maʻalahi mākou e pili ana i nā ʻōpala
• He aha hou aʻe, ua hewa nui nā anatomists e pili ana i ka wahine
• A loaʻa i nā kauka ko lākou nānā maikaʻi mua loa i loko o kahi ʻōpū ola
• Akā me nā mea hou a pau i loaʻa, ua kapu loa ka ʻōpala
• ʻLelo mau mākou e pili ana i ka lua ʻole o ke kino, hoʻopunipuni

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

Ua loaʻa mau iā mākou nā ʻōpala, akā lōʻihi ka manawa e ʻike maoli ai iā lākou - keu hoʻi i ka lāʻau.

ʻO ka helu o nā huaʻōlelo no ka ʻōpala, ʻoiaʻiʻo, kupaianaha.

Mai ka cutesy "lady bits" a hiki i ka "vajayjay" hoaaloha a hiki i ka hoohas, ʻoihana wahine, a me nā huaʻōlelo hōʻino he nui loa e kapa inoa ʻia - ʻo ka ʻōlelo Pelekania kahi smorgasbord ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka slang vagirific. Hiki iā mākou ke hana hou, i ka wā a mākou e makemake ʻole ai e hele i waho a ʻōlelo "pūpala."

A ke haʻi nei kēlā.

No ka hapanui o ka mōʻaukala kanaka, ua kapu ka pūnana ma ke ʻano kapu - inā ʻaʻole hiki ke haʻi ʻole ʻia, a laila ʻaʻole nō he mea e kūkākūkā ākea ai.

I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i kau ʻia kahi huaʻōlelo lapaʻau no ka moekolohe wahine a hiki i ka makahiki 1680s. Ma mua o ia manawa, ua kuhikuhi ka huaʻōlelo Lākina "vagina" i kahi scabbard a i ʻole ka ʻāpana no ka pahi kaua. No laila ʻaʻole ia he mea e kahaha ai i loko o ke ao olakino, ua ʻike lōʻihi ʻia ka pūnana a me nā ʻāpana hānau wahine e like me ka pohihihi - a ʻoiai he hoʻopunipuni hoʻi - nā ʻāpana o ka anatomy.

Ua manaʻo ke kauka Helene kahiko ʻo Aretaeus ua auwana ka ʻōpū e pili ana i ke kino wahine e like me "holoholona i loko o kahi holoholona," e hōʻeha ana i ka maʻi i ke kuʻi ʻana i loko o ka iwi maha a i ʻole ke ake. Manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo ia ua kauō ʻia ia i nā pilau ʻaʻala, i hiki i ke kauka ke lure hou iā ia i ka hōʻike ʻana i ka ʻōpena me nā ʻala ʻoluʻolu.

E like me ka mea kākau moʻolelo ʻo Thomas Laqueur i kākau ai, he manaʻo maʻamau ia i ka manawa i kaʻana like nā kāne a me nā wahine i nā ʻano moekolohe like.

A no laila ua hele ia no ka ʻōpala - ua piha kona mōʻaukala me ka kaʻao, ka hoʻomaopopo ʻole, a me ka hana ʻino ʻole.

Ma hope o nā mea āpau, pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i ke olakino o kahi mea hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo pū kekahi?

"He kapu loa nā genital o nā wahine a kapu paha ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kamaʻilio e pili ana iā lākou, a inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana iā lākou, he ʻōlelo hoʻomakeʻaka lākou," wahi a Christine Labuski, kahi hana kahu hānai wahine a ma kēia manawa he moʻomeheu. anthropologist ma Virginia Tech a me ka mea kākau o "It Hurts Down There," kahi puke e pili ana i ka ʻeha vulvar.

ʻOiai i kēia lā, ʻike maʻalahi mākou e pili ana i nā ʻōpala

Hāʻawi nui ʻia ʻo Oprah me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka "vajayjay," akā ʻaʻole maopopo akā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou āpau e pili ana i ka ʻāpana o ke kino like. ʻO vprayayay ʻo Oprah kāna puʻupaʻa - ke kahawai mai kāna cervix a i waho o kona kino - a i ʻole ʻo kāna vulva, e hoʻopili ana i nā ʻāpana kūwaho a pau aʻu e manaʻo ai i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kekahi "lady bits" - ka labia, clitoris, a me ka puʻu pubic?

Pinepine i kēia lā, hoʻohana wale mākou i ka huaʻōlelo wahine ma ke ʻano he hopu - a no ka mea inā he huaʻōlelo ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu mākou e ʻōlelo ma mua o ka ʻōpala, ʻo ia ʻo vulva.

A inā maopopo ʻole pinepine nā wahine o kēia au e pili ana i kā lākou anatomy ponoʻī, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ka hana a nā kāne kahiko.

ʻAʻole ia a hiki i ka 1994 ua kauoha ka NIH i ka hapa nui o nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e komo pū me nā wahine.

ʻO Galen, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he loea loiloi mua loa o ka Emepaea Roma, ua hōʻole ʻo ia i ka pūpū e ʻauana ana akā ua ʻike ʻo ia i ka ʻōpū ma ke ʻano he penis i loko. I ke kenekulia ʻelua A.D., ua kākau ʻo ia i kēia e kōkua i ka poʻe heluhelu e nānā pono:

"E noʻonoʻo mua, e ʻoluʻolu, ua huli a pili i ke kāne o ka [genitalia] a hoʻonui i loko o waena o ka palahu a me ka pūpū. Inā kū kēia, e lawe ka scrotum i kahi o ka uteri, me nā testes e waiho ana i waho, e pili ana i kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao.

No laila aia iā ʻoe - e ʻōlelo ana ʻo Galen inā noʻonoʻo ʻoe i ka ʻūlū ʻana i nā kāne āpau i loko o ke kino o ke kāne, ʻo ka scrotum ka ʻōpū, ʻo ka peni ka pūpū, a ʻo ka testicle nā ​​ovaries.

I mea e maopopo ai, ʻaʻole kēia he hoʻohālikelike wale nō. E like me ka mea kākau moʻolelo ʻo Thomas Laqueur i kākau ai, he manaʻo maʻamau ia i ka manawa i kaʻana like nā kāne a me nā wahine i nā ʻano moekolohe like.

No ke aha i hiki ʻole ai i kahi scrotum ke hānai i nā keiki - ʻaʻole e hōʻike i kahi e kūpono ai ka clitoris i kēia hoʻolālā - ʻaʻole maopopo loa, akā ʻaʻole pili ʻo Galen i kēlā mau nīnau. He manaʻo kāna e hana ai: ʻO ka wahine he ʻano hewa ʻole o ke kāne.

He lapuwale paha ke kani ʻana o kēia lā, akā hoʻomau ka manaʻo o ke kāne ma ke ʻano he kūlana no ke kino o ke kanaka.

ʻAʻole ia a hiki i ka 1994 ua kauoha ʻia e ka U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) ka hapa nui o nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e komo pū me nā wahine (ka mea hope loa i hala i ka makahiki 1993, akā ua hoʻokō ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka NIH i nā kuhikuhi).

Ma mua o ia manawa,, ma ke kuhi e hana like lākou i nā kāne ʻelua. Ua kūpono ʻole kēlā kuhi. Mai ka 1997 a hiki i ka 2001, 8 mai loko mai o 10 mau lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia i huki ʻia mai ka mākeke i nā pōʻino nui aʻe no nā wahine, no ka mea pinepine nā wahine i hoʻohālikelike iā lākou.

He aha hou aʻe, ua hewa nui nā anatomists e pili ana i ka wahine

ʻO ko Galen mau manaʻo e pili ana i nā wahine i kau i kāna ʻike haʻalulu e pili ana i ka anatomy wahine, a he mea hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻo ia i ʻae ʻia e hōʻoki i nā kupapaʻu kanaka.

ʻAʻole ia a hiki i ka makahiki 1500, i ka wā o ka Renaissance, hiki i nā anatomists ke ʻike i loko o ke kino a hoʻomaka e paʻi i nā kiʻi o nā genitalia me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ua manaʻo ʻia kā lākou mau kiʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻohua he hana hoʻomāinoino ʻia e ka hale pule, no laila nui nā puke o ka manawa i hūnā i nā genital ma lalo o nā pale o ka pepa a haʻalele ʻole iā lākou.

ʻOiai ʻo Andreas Vesalius, he kauka Flemish i manaʻo ʻia he makuakāne o ka anatomy, ʻaʻole maopopo mau i kāna mea e nānā nei. Ua nānā ʻo ia i ka clitoris ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana kūpono ʻole i kū ʻole i nā wahine olakino, e laʻa me ka pili ʻana i ka ʻike ʻo ka wahine ka wahine like o ka peni.

Akā i ka manawa o ka Enlightenment mai 1685 a 1815, ua ulu nā ʻepekema, me ka anatomy. A mahalo i ka mīkini paʻi, ua hoʻomaka ka nui o ka poʻe e aʻo e pili ana i ka moekolohe a me ke kino wahine.

"Mahalo i ka moʻomeheu paʻi hou," kākau ʻo Raymond Stephanson lāua ʻo Darren Wagner i loko o kahi hōʻike o ke au, "nā palapala aʻo moekolohe, nā puke manual, nā sexology kaulana, nā erotica ... nā hana lapaʻau i loko o ka vernacular, ʻoiai ka puke ... i loaʻa ākea no kahi helu ʻē aʻe o ka poʻe heluhelu. ”

"ʻO kēlā puke (" Ko mākou mau Kino, ʻO mākou iho "1970) he mea hoʻololi," i ʻōlelo ʻo Rodriguez, "no ka mea ua hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻike i nā wahine e pili ana i ko lākou kino."

He aha hou aʻe, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia au i ka makahiki 1800, ua hoʻomaka ka ʻike o ka poʻe he nui aku i nā kauka.

ʻO ka hānau hānau ʻana, kahi mea i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he hanana ola maʻamau e lawe ʻia ma ka home, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e neʻe i nā haukapila, wahi a Sarah Rodriguez, PhD, he mea kākau moʻolelo lapaʻau ma ke Kulanui o Northwestern.

A loaʻa i nā kauka ko lākou nānā maikaʻi mua loa i loko o kahi ʻōpū ola

he kauka ʻōpio ʻo Alabama i ka makahiki 1840 i kona manawa i hoihoi ai i ka hana ʻoki ʻana i nā wahine - a laila kahi hana hou. E hana pēlā, ua haku ʻo ia i ka māla o ka gynecology e like me kā mākou e ʻike nei i kēia lā.

ʻO ka mea mua, ua haku ʻo ia i ka speculinal vaginal, ka mea a nā gynecologists e hoʻohana mau ai e wehe a ʻike i loko o ka ʻōpala, a laila hoʻomaka ʻo ia i ka ʻoki mua e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā vesistovaginal fistulas, kahi pilikia o ka hānau hānau ʻana kahi puka e wehe ai ma waena o ka puki a me ka pā.

He mea kahakaha ke ʻoki, akā ua hele mai ka mua i kahi kumukūʻai nui. ʻOiai i kēlā manawa, i ʻōlelo ʻo Rodriguez, ua ʻike ʻia nā hana a Sims ma ke ʻano he nīnau kūpono.

ʻO ia no ka mea ua hoʻomohala ʻo Sims i ke ʻoki kino ma o ka hoʻokolohua ʻana i nā wahine ʻAmelika ʻAmelika i hoʻokauwā ʻia. I kāna moʻokāki ponoʻī, kūkākūkā ʻo ia i ʻekolu mau wahine i kapa ʻia ʻo Betsey, Anarcha, a me Lucy. Ua hana ʻo ia i nā hana 30 - me ka ʻole anesthesia - ma Anarcha wale nō, e hoʻomaka ana i ka manawa he 17 ona makahiki.

"Manaʻo wau ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kāna hana ʻana i kēia mau ʻoki ʻana me ka ʻōlelo ʻole ʻana i kēlā mau wahine," wahi a Rodriguez. "Ua pōmaikaʻi ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ʻo Fistula i nā wahine he nui mai ia manawa, akā ua kū kēia me nā wahine ʻekolu i hiki ʻole ke ʻōlelo ʻaʻole."

I ʻApelila o 2018, ua kiʻi ʻia kahi kiʻi o Sims ma New York City Central Park, e pani ʻia e kahi pahu e hāʻawi i nā inoa o nā wahine ʻekolu a Sims i hoʻokolohua ai.

A ʻoiai hiki i nā wahine i kēia lā ke ʻike i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ko lākou mau kino ma mua o ka wā ma mua, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pāpā ʻia me nā leka maikaʻi ʻole a pololei ʻole hoʻi.

I nā wahine he nui, ʻo ka hemo ʻana o ua kiʻi nei he mea nui ia no ka hōʻeha a me ka hoʻowahāwahā ʻia o nā wahine i nā makahiki he nui i ka lima o ka hale lapaʻau. ʻAʻole maoli ia a hiki i nā makahiki 1970, i ʻōlelo ʻo Rodriguez, ua hiki mai ka mālama olakino wahine i kāna ponoʻī.

ʻO ka puke "Ko mākou mau Kino, ʻO mākou iho" kahi mana nui i kēlā hoʻololi.

I ka makahiki 1970, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Judy Norsigian a me nā wahine ʻē aʻe ma ka puke ʻo Women Women Book Book i ka paʻi mua o ka puke, i kamaʻilio pololei a ʻōlelo pololei i nā wahine e pili ana i nā mea āpau mai ka anatomy i ka olakino a me ka menopause.

"Ua loli kēlā puke," wahi a Rodriguez, "no ka mea ua hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻike i nā wahine e pili ana i ko lākou mau kino."

A ua hāʻawi ka ʻike i ka mana i nā wahine e lilo i mau loea olakino ponoʻī - ua kūʻai aku ka puke ma mua o ʻehā miliona kope, a ke haʻi mau nei nā wahine i nā moʻolelo o ka hala ʻana o nā kope pepeiao ʻīlio a hiki i ka wā i hāʻule maoli ai lākou.

ʻIke loa, aia kahi make wai no ka ʻike, e ʻōlelo ana ʻo Judy Norsigian ke hoʻomanaʻo nei ʻo ia i kēlā manawa. "Ma hope o nā makahiki 60 a me 70 i ʻike iki mākou e pili ana i ko mākou mau kino, akā ʻike mākou i ka liʻiliʻi o kā mākou ʻike," i ʻōlelo ʻo ia i kēia lā. "ʻO ia ka mea i hui pū ai nā wahine a hana i ka noiʻi."

I loko o nā makahiki, wahi a Norsigian, ʻaʻole i nalo ka pono no ka puke, akā ua hoʻololi ʻia.

"Nui nā hewa i loaʻa ma ka pūnaewele," i ʻōlelo ʻo ia. Hōʻike ʻo ia i nā wahine e hoʻokokoke iā ia i nā hanana a me nā nīnau e hōʻike ana i ka nele o ka ʻike maʻamau e pili ana i ke kino wahine.

"ʻAʻole maopopo iā lākou e pili ana i ke olakino a me nā maʻi maʻi urinary," i ʻōlelo ʻo ia, "a i ʻole ʻike paha he ʻelua ʻano ʻokoʻa ko lākou."

A ʻoiai hiki i nā wahine i kēia lā ke ʻike i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ko lākou mau kino ma mua o ka wā ma mua, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pāpā ʻia me nā leka maikaʻi ʻole a pololei ʻole hoʻi.

"Loaʻa i ka manaʻo o nā wahine i kēia lā e like me lākou i ka porn, no laila ke kahi nei lākou a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wahi puʻupuʻu," wahi a Norsigian. "He ʻoki wela ka hana hou ʻana o ka iwi."

ʻO ia ke kumu o ka puke hope loa o ka puke - ʻaʻohe kālā hou e hoʻomau i ka hoʻohou hou ʻana - loaʻa kahi ʻāpana pehea e ʻike ai i ka ʻike pololei ma ka pūnaewele, a me ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā papa kūʻai kūʻai huna ʻia e like me ke aʻo ʻana.

A ma hope o kēlā mōʻaukala lōʻihi, e lilo ana ia i ka nui o nā kamaʻilio wahine e pani no ka manawa nalowale.

Akā me nā mea hou a pau i loaʻa, ua kapu loa ka ʻōpala

Eia kahi laʻana hoʻokahi: ua hoʻolālā ka ʻoihana Kotex i kahi ʻoihana kīwī no kāna mau pads a me nā tampons i ʻōlelo i ka huaʻōlelo ʻo "vagina." Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ma laila e hoʻohana ʻia ai kā lākou huahana.

Ma hope o ʻekolu mau pūnaewele hoʻolaha i haʻi aku i ka ʻoihana ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i kēlā huaʻōlelo, ua paʻi ʻo Kotex i ka hoʻolaha me ka mea hana keaka me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huaʻōlelo "ma laila."

ʻAʻole. Ua hōʻole ʻelua o nā pūnaewele ʻekolu i kēlā.

ʻAʻole kēia i loko o nā makahiki 1960 - ua holo kēia hoʻolaha ma 2010.

I ka hopena, he holomua nui nō ia. Ua leʻaleʻa ka hui i kāna hoʻolaha ponoʻī i hala iho nei, i hōʻike ʻia i ka wai polū a me nā wahine e hulahula nei me ka hauʻoli, e holo ana i nā lio, a e lele ana i loko o nā pālule keʻokeʻo - maliʻa paha i ka manawa o ka menstruating. Eia nō naʻe i ka makahiki 2010, ʻaʻole hiki iā Kotex ke ʻōlelo iki, a me ka euphemistically, o kahi ʻōpala maoli.

No laila, ua hele lōʻihi mākou, pēpē. Ua hala he mau kenekulia mai ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o kekahi e hoʻowalewale i kahi kōpū ʻauana me ka ipu ipu. Akā hoʻomau ka hana ʻana o ka mōʻaukala iā mākou.

ʻLelo mau mākou e pili ana i ka lua ʻole o ke kino, hoʻopunipuni

ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻole ʻike ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka ʻōpala a me ka puʻupuʻu - ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka mālama ʻana i kekahi.

ʻAʻole kōkua nā makasina wahine a me nā pūnaewele ʻike i ke olakino, e paipai nei i nā manaʻo lapuwale e like me "pehea e loaʻa ai i kāu ʻōpū kauwela ʻoi loa" a me ka paipai ʻana i nā kaʻina hana cosmetic a me nā ʻoki e lawelawe i nā hilahila i nā wahine i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ʻaʻole lawa ka nani o kā lākou vulva maʻamau.

I ka makahiki 2013, ua ʻike ʻia kahi ana ma ke kula nui o ʻAmelika he 38 wale nō pākēneka o nā wahine o ke koleke i hiki ke kapa pono i ka ʻōpū ma ke kiʻiona anatomical (ke kuʻi nei i ka 20 pākēneka o nā kāne o ke koleke i hiki ke loaʻa iā ia). A ma lalo o ka hapalua o nā wahine āpau i kahi ana honua i ʻōlelo lākou he ʻoluʻolu e kūkā kamaʻilio me nā mea pili i ka ʻōpala me kā lākou kahu mālama ola.

"ʻOiai ʻo ka hapanui o mākou e noho nei i kēia honua 'vag', a hoʻouna ka poʻe iā lākou iho i ko lākou genitalia a manaʻo ʻia e like me kēia manawa hāmama loa, manaʻo wau [he ʻano hou maoli kēia mau ʻano e pili ana i ka wā lōʻihi," wahi a Labuski.

A ma hope o kēlā "mōʻaukala" lōʻihi, e lawe ana i ka nui o ke kamaʻilio puʻupaʻa e pani no ka manawa nalowale.

ʻO Erika Engelhaupt kahi mea kākau ʻepekema a me ka hoʻoponopono. Kākau ʻo ia i ke kolamu ʻo Gory Details ma National Geographic, a ua hōʻike ʻia kāna hana i loko o nā nūpepa, makasina, a me nā lekiō me Science News, The Philadelphia Inquirer, a me NPR.