Urobilinogen i ka mimi
Anter
- He aha ka urobilinogen i ka hoʻāʻo mimi?
- No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
- No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi urobilinogen i ka hōʻike mimi?
- He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka urobilinogen i ka hoʻāʻo mimi?
- Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
- Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
- He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
- Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi urobilinogen i ka hoʻāʻo mimi?
- Nā kūmole
He aha ka urobilinogen i ka hoʻāʻo mimi?
Kuhi kahi urobilinogen i ka mimi i ka nui o ka urobilinogen i kahi mimi. Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Urobilinogen mai ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o bilirubin. ʻO Bilirubin kahi waiwai melemele i loaʻa i kou ake e kōkua ai e haki i nā hunaola ʻulaʻula. Loaʻa i ka mimi maʻamau kekahi urobilinogen. Inā he liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe paha urobilinogen i ka mimi, hiki ke manaʻo i ka hana ʻole o kou ake. ʻO ka nui loa o ka urobilinogen i ka mimi hiki ke hōʻike i kahi maʻi ate e like me ka hepatitis a i ʻole cirrhosis.
Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: hōʻike mimi; kālailai mimi; ʻO UA, urinalysis kemika
No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
Hiki i kahi hoʻokolohua urobilinogen ke ʻāpana o kahi urinalysis, kahi hoʻāʻo e ana ana i nā hunaola like ʻole, nā kemika, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i kāu mimi. ʻO kahi urinalysis kahi ʻāpana o kahi hōʻike maʻamau.
No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi urobilinogen i ka hōʻike mimi?
Ua kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i kēia hoʻokolohua ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kāu nānā pinepine ʻana, e nānā i ke ʻano o ke akepaʻa e kū nei, a i ʻole inā he mau hōʻailona kou no ka maʻi akepaʻa. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:
- ʻO Jaundice, kahi ʻano e lilo ai kou ʻili a me kou mau maka i melemele
- ʻO Nusea a me / a i ʻole ka luaʻi
- Mimi kala ʻeleʻele
- ʻEha a me ka ʻōhū o ka ʻōpū
- ʻIli ʻili
He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka urobilinogen i ka hoʻāʻo mimi?
Pono kāu mea mālama ola e ʻohiʻohi i kahi laʻana o kāu mimi. E hāʻawi ʻo ia iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka laʻana he makehewa. Kāhea pinepine ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻo e like me ke "ʻano hopu hopu maʻemaʻe." Hoʻopili ke ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kēia mau hana:
- E holoi i kou mau lima.
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou wahi genital me kahi pale hoʻomaʻemaʻe i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe e kāu mea hāʻawi. Pono nā kāne e holoi i ka piko o kā lākou peni. E wehe nā wahine i kā lākou labia a hoʻomaʻemaʻe mai mua a hope.
- Hoʻomaka e mimi i loko o ka lua.
- E hoʻoneʻe i ka ipu hōʻiliʻili ma lalo o kāu kahawai.
- E hōʻiliʻili ma kahi o hoʻokahi auneke a i ʻole ʻelua mau mimi i loko o ka ipu, i loaʻa nā māka e hōʻike ai i nā nui.
- Pau ka mimi i loko o ka lua.
- E hoʻihoʻi i ka ipu hāpana e like me ke kauoha a kāu mea mālama ola.
Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā. Inā ua kauoha kāu mea mālama ola i nā mimi ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā hoʻokolohua koko, pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu) no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. E haʻi aku kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe inā aia kekahi ʻōlelo kūikawā e ukali ai.
Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
ʻAʻohe hopohopo i ʻike ʻia e loaʻa ai kēia hōʻike.
He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
Inā hōʻike liʻiliʻi kāu mau hopena hōʻike ai ʻole urobilinogen i kāu mimi, hōʻike paha ia:
- A blockage i loko o nā hale e lawe i ka bile mai kou ake
- A blockage i loko o ke kahe o ke ake o ke ake
- ʻO kahi pilikia me ka hana ate
Inā hōʻike kāu hopena hōʻike i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka urobilinogen ma mua o ka maʻamau, hōʻike paha ia:
- Hepatitis
- Cirrhosis
- Poino ka ate ma muli o nā lāʻau
- Hemolytic anemia, kahi ʻano e luku ʻia nā hunaola ʻulaʻula ma mua o ka hiki ke pani ʻia. Haʻalele kēia i ke kino me ka lawa ʻole o nā keena ʻulaʻula olakino olakino
Inā kūpono ʻole kāu hopena, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike he maʻi kou e koi ai i ka lāʻau. E hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i nā lāʻau a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha āu e lawe nei, no ka mea e hoʻopili kēia i kāu hopena. Inā he wahine ʻoe, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka mālama inā ke menstruating ʻoe.
E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.
Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi urobilinogen i ka hoʻāʻo mimi?
ʻO kēia hōʻoia hoʻokahi wale nō ana o ka hana ate. Inā manaʻo kāu kauka mālama maʻi maʻi maʻi akepau ʻoe, e kauoha ʻia nā mimi hou a me nā hoʻokolohua koko.
Nā kūmole
- ʻO Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. 2nd ʻO Ed, Kindle. Piladelapia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Bilirubin (Serum); p. 86-87.
- ʻO Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. 2nd ʻO Ed, Kindle. Piladelapia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Fecal Urobilinogen; p. 295.
- LabCE [Pūnaewele]. Hale Keʻena CE; c2001–2017. ʻO ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi o Urobilinogen i ka mimi; [i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.labce.com/spg506382_clinical_significance_of_urobilinogen_in_urine.aspx
- Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Ma ka Milo; [hōʻano hou 2016 Mei 26; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/glance/
- Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Ka hoʻāʻo; [hōʻano hou 2016 Mei 26; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test
- Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: ʻO ka laʻana hōʻike; [hōʻano hou 2016 Mei 26; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/sample
- Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2017. Urinalysis: Nā ʻano ʻekolu o nā hoʻāʻo; [i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams?start=1
- Merck Manual Mea Kūʻai Manuahi [Pūnaewele]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc. c2017. Urinalysis; [i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/diagnosis-of-kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorder/urinalysis
- Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2017. Hōʻike Bilirubin; Wehewehe; 2015 ʻOkakopa 13 [i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/bilirubin/basics/definition/prc-20019986
- Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2017. Maʻi maʻi akepaʻa: ʻōuli; 2014 Iulai 15 [helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/liver-problems/basics/symptoms/con-20025300
- Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau ai; 2016 ʻOkakopa 19 [helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/how-you-prepare/ppc-20255388
- Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2017. Urinalysis: He aha kāu e manaʻo ai; 2016 ʻOkakopa 19 [helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 5 pale]. Loaʻa mai: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/details/what-you-can-expect/rec-20255393
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; He aha ka hemolytic anemia ?; [hōʻano 2014 2014 21; i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/ha
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Maʻi maʻi akepaʻa; [i helu ʻia 2017 Mar 1]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/liver-disease
- ʻŌnaehana olakino Saint Francis [Pūnaewele]. Tulsa (OK): Saint Francis Health System; c2016. ʻIkeʻike hoʻomanawanui: ʻOhi i kahi Laina Miki Hopena Hopena Maʻemaʻe; [i helu ʻia 2017 Mei 2]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.saintfrancis.com/lab/Documents/Collecting%20a%20Clean%20Catch%20Urine.pdf
- ʻO Thapa BR, Walia A. Nā Hana Hana Hana Maʻi a me kā lākou wehewehe. ʻO India J Pediatr [Pūnaewele]. 2007 Iulai [helu ʻia 2017 Mei 2]; 74 (7) 663-71. Loaʻa mai: http://medind.nic.in/icb/t07/i7/icbt07i7p663.pdf
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.