No ke aha ka stool transplant no a pehea e hana ai?

Anter

• 1. Pseudomembranous colitis
• 2. maʻi maʻi ʻōpū
• 3. ʻO ka maʻi huhū huhū
• 4. ʻO ka momona a me nā hoʻololi ʻē aʻe i ka metabolism
• 5. Autism
• 6. Nā maʻi Neurological
• Nā hoʻohana kūpono ʻē aʻe
• Pehea e hana ai i ke transplant

ʻO ka transplantation Stool kahi ʻano lapaʻau e ʻae ai i ka hoʻolilo ʻia ʻana o nā feces mai kahi kanaka olakino i kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe me nā maʻi e pili ana i ka ʻōpū, ʻo ia hoʻi ma nā hihia o ka colitis pseudomembranous, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi bacteria.ʻO Clostridium difficile, a me ka maʻi ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, e like me ka maʻi o Crohn, a he ʻōlelo hoʻohiki hoʻi ia i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi huhū o ka bowel, ka momona a me nā autism, e laʻa me.

ʻO ke kumu o ka lawe ʻana i ka fecal ka mea e hoʻoponopono ai i ka microbiota ʻōpū, ʻo ia ka hōʻiliʻili o nā bacteria i hiki ʻole ke ola maoli i loko o ka ʻōpū. He mea nui ke olakino o kēia microbiota, ma o ka papaʻai i waiwai i ka fiber a me ka hōʻalo ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo pono ʻole, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopili i ka olakino ʻōpū wale nō, akā hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi pale, metabolic a me nā neurological.

E ʻike he aha nā kumu a pehea e pale ai i kēia kaulike ʻole i loko o ka flora ʻōpū ma Intestinal Dysbiosis.

Ma Brazil, ua mālama ʻia ka moʻolelo mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka fecal i ka makahiki 2013, ma ka Haukapila ʻO Albert Einstein, ma São Paulo. Mai ia manawa, ua hōʻike ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui a hiki i ke kanu fecal ke kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi he nui, e like me:

1. Pseudomembranous colitis

ʻO ia ka hōʻailona nui no ka lawe ʻana i ka fecal, e hōʻike ʻia ana e ka mumū a me ka maʻi o ka ʻōpū e nā bacteriaDifficile Clostridium, ʻo ia ka mea maʻi nui i ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka haukapila e hoʻohana ana i nā lāʻau antibiotic, no ka mea, hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka hoʻopau ʻia o nā koʻohune ʻōpū maikaʻi e hoʻonā.

ʻO nā ʻōuli nui o ka pseudomembranous colitis he kuni, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka hoʻomau mau o ka diarrhea, a hana pinepine ʻia ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau antibiotic e like me Metronidazole a i ʻole Vancomycin. Eia nō naʻe, i nā hihia kahi kūpaʻa ke koʻohune, ʻike ʻia ka maikaʻi o ke kanu fecal i ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i ka flora ʻōpū a hoʻopau i ka maʻi.

E ʻike i nā kikoʻī e pili ana i ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i ka colitis pseudomembranous.

2. maʻi maʻi ʻōpū

ʻO ka maʻi a Crohn a me ka colitis ulcerative nā ʻano nui o ka maʻi ʻōpala, a ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ia mau mea, ʻike ʻia ia, ma ka hoʻohui o ka mana o ka ʻōnaehana pale, aia paha he hana o nā koʻohune maikaʻi ʻole i loko o ka ʻōpū. no ke kūkulu ʻana i kēia mau maʻi.

No laila, hiki ke hoʻokō pono i nā transplants stool ke hoʻomaikaʻi a i ʻole ke kumu o ka huikala ʻia o ka maʻi o Crohn, keu hoʻi i nā hihia koʻikoʻi a paʻakikī hoʻi e mālama.

3. ʻO ka maʻi huhū huhū

ʻO ke ʻano o ka bowel syndrome me nā kumu he nui, e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana ʻōpū, ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka meaʻai, nā genetics a me ke kūlana psychological, eia nō naʻe, ua hōʻike ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui, nā ʻōpala o ka ʻōpū i kona alo.

No laila, ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua o kēia manawa ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka fecal he mea hoʻohiki loa ia no ka mālama pono ʻana i kēia maʻi, ʻoiai e pono ana nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e hōʻoia i ka hiki ke hoʻōla.

4. ʻO ka momona a me nā hoʻololi ʻē aʻe i ka metabolism

ʻIke ʻia e loli ʻia paha ka flora ʻōpū i nā poʻe momona, a aia kekahi mau hōʻailona e hoʻololi kēia mau bacteria i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana o ke kino i ka ikehu, a, no laila, he kumu paha kēia no ka paʻakikī e lilo kaumaha.

No laila, ua nānā nā noiʻi e hiki paha ke mālama i nā momona ʻelua a me nā hoʻololi ʻē aʻe e hoʻoholo ai i ka syndrome metabolic me ka transplantation fecal, e like me ka hypertension arterial, ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka insulin, ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka glucose koko, ka kolesterol a me nā triglycerides kiʻekiʻe, akā naʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea e pono ai. nā noiʻi e hōʻoia pehea e pono ai kēia lapaʻau a no wai e kuhikuhi ʻia ai.

Hoʻohui ʻia, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo kahi papaʻai momona i ke kō a me ka momona, a haʻahaʻa hoʻi i ka fiber, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu nui o ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ka flora ʻōpū a me ke ola ʻana o nā koʻohune ʻino, a, no laila, ʻaʻohe wahi i ka loaʻa ʻana o kanu fecal inā ʻaʻohe papaʻai e makemake i ke ola o nā koʻohune maikaʻi.

5. Autism

Ua ʻike ʻia, i loko o kahi noiʻi ʻepekema, ʻo nā mea maʻi me ka autism nāna i loaʻa i ka fecal transplant ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻōuli, eia nō naʻe, pono e aʻo hou ʻia e pili ana he loulou maoli a me kahi mana o kēia kaʻina hana no ka mālama ʻana i ka autism. .

6. Nā maʻi Neurological

ʻO kekahi hana hoʻohiki o ke kanu fecal ka hiki o ka mālama ʻana a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻōuli o nā maʻi neurological e like me sclerosis maha, myoclonic dystonia a me ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson, no ka mea he pilina koʻikoʻi ma waena o ka flora ʻōpū a me nā hana pale a me ka lolo.

Nā hoʻohana kūpono ʻē aʻe

Ma waho aʻe o nā maʻi i hōʻike ʻia aʻe nei, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka transplantation fecal i ka mālama ʻana a me ka kaohi ʻana o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, e like me ka maʻi hepitis maʻamau, nā hepatic encephalopathy, nā maʻi hematological immune, e like me ka thrombositopenic purpura, a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi āpau i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria kūpaʻa.

No laila, me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka fecal therapy no nā makahiki he nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo nā ʻike o kona hiki maoli no ke olakino aia nō i kēia manawa, a he mea pono e hōʻoia ʻia nā noiʻi lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia mau ʻōlelo hoʻohiki āpau.

Pehea e hana ai i ke transplant

Hana ʻia ke kanu fecal ma ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā feces olakino o ka mea hāʻawi i ka mea maʻi. No kēia, pono e hōʻiliʻili ma kahi o 50 g o nā fons donor, a pono e kālailai ʻia e loaʻa ʻole iā lākou ka maʻi bacteria. Difficile Clostridium aiʻole nā ​​parasite ʻē aʻe.

A laila, hoʻonā ʻia nā feces i ka saline a hoʻonoho ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka mea maʻi, ma o kahi ʻōpala nasogastric, enema kīnā, endoscopy a i ʻole colonoscopy, a pono i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha nā kaha e pono ai, kaukaʻi ʻia i ka maʻi i mālama ʻia a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.

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