Mea Kākau: Judy Howell
Lā O Ka Hana: 25 Iulai 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o Tranexamic Acid no ka hoʻokaumaha nui ʻana i ka haehae - Ola Kino
Nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o Tranexamic Acid no ka hoʻokaumaha nui ʻana i ka haehae - Ola Kino

Anter

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Tranexamic acid e kaohi i ke kahe o ka menstrual kaumaha. Loaʻa iā ia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau inoa inoa inoa i kapa ʻia ʻo Lysteda. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi me ke kau kauka wale nō.

ʻIke ʻia ka hoʻokaumaha kaumaha a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia paha e like me menorrhagia. Ma ʻAmelika, e pili ana i nā wahine ʻike i ka menorrhagia i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

ʻO ka acid acid Tranexamic ka laina mua o ka mālama ʻana no nā kau kaumaha.

Ma ke ʻano he ʻākena antifibrinolytic, hana ka acid acid tranexamic ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka haki ʻana o fibrin, ka protein nui i nā huʻa koko. Hoʻopili a pale paha kēia i ke kahe nui ʻana o ke kahe ma ke kōkua ʻana i ke koko.

Lawe ʻia ka waikawa Tranexamic ma ke ʻano he papa waha. Loaʻa iā ia ma ke ʻano he injection, akā hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia palapala e kaohi i ke kahe nui ʻana ma muli o ke ʻoki a me ka ʻeha.

Hiki i nā waikawa tranexamic oral ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe e like me ka nausea, diarrhea, a me nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū. I nā hihia maʻamau, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i nā anaphylaxis a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻike.

E hoʻoholo kāu kauka inā kūpono ʻo tranexamic acid iā ʻoe.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka acid acid tranexamic

Hiki i ka Tranexamic acid ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi. Ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa kou kino i ka lāʻau, e hala paha kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao.


ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau o ka acid acid tranexamic pū me:

  • nausea
  • pāhoehoe
  • ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha
  • ka luaʻi
  • haʻalulu
  • fiva
  • ʻeha poʻo poʻo (throbbing)
  • ʻeha hope a hui pū paha
  • ʻeha ʻeha
  • ʻoʻoleʻa o ka mākala
  • paʻakikī e neʻe
  • ihu ihu a ihu paha

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole koi kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi i ka lapaʻau.

Inā hopohopo ʻoe i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Hiki paha iā lākou ke wehewehe i ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi a pale ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau.

Kāhea i kāu kauka inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i nā hopena i pili ʻole i kēia papa inoa.

Nā hopena ʻē aʻe o ka acid acid tranexamic

Kāhea a kipa koke paha i kāu kauka inā loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi. Inā manaʻo kou mau ʻōuli hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, kāhea koke iā 911.

He kakaikahi nā hopena koʻikoʻi, akā hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.

Hiki i ka Tranexamic acid ke kumu i kahi hopena maʻi kūpilikiʻi, e like me ka anaphylaxis.

Pilikia maʻi

ʻO Anaphylaxis kahi pilikia olakino. ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka anaphylaxis me:


  • paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • puʻuwai wikiwiki
  • ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ke kūiki
  • paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana
  • flushing i ka maka
  • pehu o ka waha, ʻōnohi maka, a i ʻole alo
  • pehu o nā lima a mau wāwae paha
  • ʻeha ka ʻili a hives paha
  • ʻūlili
  • ʻūpā
  • maule ana

Hiki i ka Tranexamic acid ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe koʻikoʻi, e like me:

  • nā hoʻololi i ka hihiʻo
  • ʻūhā
  • huikau
  • hopohopo
  • ʻili mae
  • kahe koko ʻole ʻana
  • ʻeha ʻaʻano ʻokoʻa
  • luhi ʻole a nawaliwali paha
  • ʻōlohelohe i nā lima

Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i nā pilikia o ka maka i ka lawe ʻana i ka waikawa tranexamic, pono paha ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka maka.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao tranexamic acid lōʻihi

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waikawa tranexamic no ka manawa lōʻihi ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i nā hopena ʻino.

I loko o kahi noi 2011, 723 mau wahine me nā wā kaumaha i lawe i ka waikawa tranexamic a hiki i ka 27 menstrual cycle. Ua ʻae maikaʻi ʻia ka lāʻau i ka hoʻohana pono ʻana.


Eia nō naʻe, pono hou ʻia kahi noiʻi e hoʻokumu i ka lōʻihi kūpono a me ka lāʻau o ka acid acid tranexamic.

E wehewehe kāu kauka i ka lōʻihi o kou lawe ʻana iā ia. E ʻokoʻa kēia no kēlā me kēia kanaka, no laila e hāmau mau i nā kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.

Nā launa lāʻau lāʻau Tranexamic acid

Hiki i ka Tranexamic acid ke launa pū me kekahi lāʻau. Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole koi ʻia e lawe i ka waikawa tranexamic me kēia mau mea:

  • Ka hānau hānau Hormonal. Hoʻopili kēia i ka pā, intrauterine hāmeʻa, a me ke apo o ka wahine, a me nā lāʻau kaohi hānau. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka waikawa tranexamic me ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka hormonal i mea e hoʻonui ai i kou makaʻi o ke kō ʻana o ke koko, hahau ʻana, a i ʻole ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, keu hoʻi inā ʻoe e puhi.
  • Pākuʻi kūpili anti-mea pale. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau e hōʻemi a pale i ke kahe nui ʻana.
  • ʻO Chlorpromazine. ʻO Chlorpromazine kahi lāʻau antipsychotic. ʻAʻole kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia, no laila e haʻi i ke kauka inā lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.
  • Tretinoin. ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kahi retinoid i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka leukemia promyelocytic koʻikoʻi, kahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka acid tranexamic me tretinoin paha ke kumu o ka kahe ʻana o ke kahe.

Inā lawe ʻoe i ka kaohi hānau hormonal, ʻaʻole paha i kau kauka e kuhikuhi i ka acid tranexamic.

I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka waikawa tranexamic me kekahi o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe ma kēia papa inoa.

Inā pēlā, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻololi i kāu lāʻau a hāʻawi i nā kuhikuhi kūikawā.

E nīnau me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia a i ʻole kuhikuhi ʻia. Hoʻopili kēia i nā lāʻau i kūʻai ʻia e like me nā huaora a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopili lāʻau.

Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe no nā kau kaumaha

ʻAʻole no nā mea āpau ka Tranexamic acid. Inā kū ka hana a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ke kahe ʻana o ka menstrual kaumaha ma waena o ʻelua pōʻaiapuni, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe no nā kau kaumaha.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kēia mau lāʻau inā paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe kahi:

  • Nā NSAID. Loaʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-inflammatory Nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) e like me ibuprofen (Advil) a me naproxen sodium (Aleve) me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau. Hiki i nā NSAID ke hoʻemi i ke kahe o ka menstrual a me nā ʻehaʻeha.
  • Nā ʻoki lāʻau waha. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā manawa kūpono ʻole a koʻikoʻi paha, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i nā mea pale oral. Hāʻawi pū kēia lāʻau i ka kaohi hānau.
  • Hoʻoikaika hormonone waha. Hoʻopili pū ka Hormone therapy i nā lāʻau me ka progesterone a i ʻole estrogen. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻemi i ke kahe o ke kau kaumaha ma o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hormonal imbalance.
  • Hormonal IUD. Hoʻokuʻu kahi mea intrauterine (IUD) i ka levonorgestrel, kahi hōmona e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka uhi uterine. Hoʻoemi kēia i ke kahe nui a me ka cramp i ka manawa o ka menstruation.
  • Desmopressin nasal ʻehu. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi koko, e like me ka hemophilia mālie a i ʻole von Willebrand maʻi, hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i desmopressin nasal spray. Pale kēia i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma ke kōkua ʻana i ke kōku koko.

ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa e pili i kou olakino holoʻokoʻa, ka mōʻaukala olakino, a me kou mau makahiki.

ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana

ʻO Tranexamic acid ka form generic o Lysteda, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau inoa inoa no nā wā kaumaha. Hoʻoemi ia i ke kahe nui o ke menstrual e ke kōkua ʻana i ke koko.

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe e pili pū me ka nausea, diarrhea, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. E nalo paha kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi i ka hoʻohana ʻana o kou kino i ka lāʻau.

I nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki i ka tranexamic acid ke kumu i nā hopena ʻino e like me ka anaphylaxis a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia o ka maka. E kiʻi i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana, ka pehu ʻana, a i ʻole nā ​​loli i ka hihiʻo. Hoʻoweliweli kēia mau hopena i ke ola.

Inā holo ʻole ka tranexamic acid iā ʻoe, a i ʻole inā hoʻopilikia nā hopena ʻaoʻao, e ʻōlelo paha kāu kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no nā kau kaumaha. Pākuʻi ʻia paha kēia i nā NSAIDs, kahi IUD hormonal, nā mea pale oral, a i ʻole ka oral hormonal therapy.

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