Mea Kākau: Eugene Taylor
Lā O Ka Hana: 11 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 1 Kekemapa 2024
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Nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o ka Vaccine Shingles: Palekana anei? - Ola Kino
Nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o ka Vaccine Shingles: Palekana anei? - Ola Kino

Anter

He aha nā shingles?

ʻO Shingles kahi wīwī ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e varicella zoster, ka maʻi like i kuleana no ka moa.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi pīpī i kou wā kamaliʻi, ʻaʻole i hala loa ka maʻi. Hūnā ia i ka hiamoe i loko o kou kino a hiki ke ala hou i mau makahiki i hala aku ma ke ʻano he shingles.

Aia ma kahi o 1 miliona mau hihia o ka shingles i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a ma kahi o 1 i 3 mau kānaka i ka United States e hoʻomohala i nā shingles i ko lākou ola ʻana, kuhi ka.

ʻO wai ka mea e loaʻa i ka lāʻau āpau?

Hoʻomohala ka poʻe mākua ʻo ka mākia. ʻO kēia ke kumu e paipai ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau shingles no ka poʻe 50 a ʻoi paha makahiki.

Ua ʻae ʻo ka U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau e pale aku ai i nā shingles: Zostavax a me Shingrix.

He lāʻau lapaʻau ola ka Zostavax. Kuhi kēia mea i loko o kahi ʻano nāwaliwali o ka maʻi.

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Shingrix kahi lāʻau lapaʻau recombinant. ʻO kēia ke kumu o nā mea hana lāʻau lapaʻau i hana iā ia ma ka hoʻololi ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana iā DNA i nā code no kahi antigen e hana i kahi pane pale e kaua i ka maʻi.


Ke kiʻi ʻana i ka lāʻau Shingrix ma ke ʻano he koho i makemake ʻia inā hiki. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o Shingrix a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka lāʻau Zostavax i ka pale ʻana i nā shingles.

I kēia manawa, paipai ka CDC i nā kānaka olakino 50 makahiki a ʻoi paha e loaʻa i ka lāʻau Shingrix vaccine.Hoʻokele nā ​​kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻelua mau lāʻau, a hāʻawi ʻia i ʻelua a ʻeono mau mahina ke kaʻawale.

He kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ka hopena o ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo Shingrix i ka pale ʻana i ka poʻe mai ka shingles.

ʻO ka lāʻau Shingrix e like me ka maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana i nā shingles a me ka neuralgia postherpetic. ʻO ka lāʻau Zostavax e pili ana i ka maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana i nā shingles a me ka maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana i ka neuralgia postherpetic.

Pono e loaʻa i ka poʻe ka lāʻau āpau shingles inā hoʻokō lākou i nā ana aʻe:

  • he 50 a ʻoi paha makahiki
  • kānalua inā loaʻa a i ʻole loaʻa ka moa i ka wā i hala
  • he moʻolelo o ka shingles
  • ua loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau Zostavax i ka wā i hala

ʻAʻohe makahiki kiʻekiʻe e hiki ai i ke kanaka ke loaʻa iā Shingrix. Eia nō naʻe, inā i loaʻa iā lākou ka lāʻau Zostavax i kēia manawa, pono lākou e kali ma kahi o ʻewalu pule ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau Shingrix.


ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Loaʻa nā lāʻau āpau i nā shingles e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i kekahi poʻe.

Hōʻalo i ka lāʻau Shingrix inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau mea:

  • kahi hopena koʻikoʻi i ka mahele mua o ka lāʻau Shingrix vaccine
  • kahi maʻi āpau loa i kekahi o nā mea o ka lāʻau lapaʻau Shingrix
  • loaʻa nā shingles i kēia manawa
  • hānai hānai a hapai paha
  • ua loaʻa kahi hopena hōʻike maikaʻi ʻole no ka maʻi virus varicella zoster

Inā hoʻāʻo kekahi kanaka i ka maikaʻi ʻole no ka maʻi maʻi, pono lākou e loaʻa i ka lāʻau ākea o ka moa.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi viral liʻiliʻi (e like me ke anuanu maʻamau), hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i ka lāʻau Shingrix vaccine. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mahana iʻoi aku ma mua o 101.3 ° F (38.5 ° C), kali e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau Shingrix.

Hōʻalo i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau Zostavax inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi iā:

  • gelatin
  • ka neomycin antibiotic
  • nā mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe i ka lāʻau āpau

Makemake pū ʻoe e hōʻalo i ka lāʻau Zostavax inā nāwaliwali kou ʻōnaehana ma muli o:


  • kahi kūlana e hoʻopilikia ai i kāu ʻōnaehana pale, e like me ka maʻi autoimmune a i ʻole HIV
  • nā lāʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu pane pale pale, e like me nā steroid
  • ka maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻopili ana i ka iwi iwi a i ʻole ka lymphatic system, e like me leukemia a i ʻole lymphoma
  • tuberculosis ʻeleu a mālama ʻole ʻia
  • mālama maʻi ʻaʻai, e like me radiation a chemotherapy
  • hoʻoneʻe kolo

ʻO nā mea hāpai a hāpai paha, ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā kānaka me nā maʻi liʻiliʻi, e like me ke anuanu, hiki ke kanikau, akā makemake paha lākou e ola ma mua o ka hana ʻana pēlā.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ākea Shingles

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ākea māmā

Ua hoʻāʻo nā kauka i nā lāʻau āpau shingles ma luna o nā tausani o ka poʻe e hōʻoia i ko lākou pono a me ka palekana. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, lawelawe maluhia ʻia ka lāʻau āpau me ka ʻole o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Ke kumu ia o ka hopena, akahai lākou.

Ua hōʻike ka poʻe i nā hopena ʻē aʻe me ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana, a me ka ʻeha ma kahi o ka ʻili kahi i ʻeha ai lākou.

Ua hoʻopiʻi kekahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka poʻe no ka ʻeha poʻo ma hope o ka lāʻau ʻana.

Nā hopena hopena koʻikoʻi

I nā hihia kakaʻikahi loa, ua hoʻomohala ka poʻe i kahi hopena maʻi kūpilikiʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau shingles. Kapa ʻia kēia hopena he anaphylaxis.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka anaphylaxis me:

  • pehu o ka maka (me ka ʻāʻī, ka waha, a me nā maka)
  • hives
  • mehana a ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke kaniʻuhū ʻana
  • ʻūpā
  • kuʻi naʻau kaulike ʻole
  • pulse wikiwiki

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau shingles, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ka Anaphylaxis.

Loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau shingles ka thimerosal?

Malia paha ʻoe hopohopo e pili ana i nā mea hoʻohui i ka lāʻau āpau shingles, e like me thimerosal.

He mālama mālama ʻo Thimerosal i loaʻa ka mercury. Hoʻohui ʻia i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i mea e pale aku ai i nā koʻohune a me nā mikena ʻē aʻe e ulu ana i loko o lākou.

Ua ala mai ka hopohopo e pili ana i ka thimerosal i ka pili ʻana o ka noiʻi mua iā ia i ka autism. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia pili he ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻole.

ʻAʻole loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau shingles ka thimerosal.

Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau āpau

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao mai ka lāʻau Shingrix vaccine, e like me:

  • ʻeha ʻeha
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • fiva
  • ʻeha ka ʻōpū
  • nausea

Hiki ke hala kēia mau hopena ma waena o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau āpau.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hiki i ke kanaka ke lawe i kahi lāʻau ʻehaʻeha loa e hōʻemi ai i kā lākou mau ʻōuli.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe a i kahi mea aloha paha i nā hopena ʻehaʻeha, e hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i ka Pūnaehana Hōʻike Hoʻoikaika Kūʻē ʻo Vaccine ma 800-822-7967.

Hana ʻia ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa Zostavax shingles mai ka maʻi ola. Eia nō naʻe, nāwaliwali ka maʻi, no laila ʻaʻole pono e hana i kekahi me ka ʻōnaehana pale maʻi maʻi.

Pono e makaʻala ka poʻe me ka ʻōnaehana pale palupalu ma mua o ka maʻamau. I nā hihia kākaʻikahi loa, ua maʻi ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali mai ka maʻi ʻino mai varicella zoster i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā manaʻo ʻoe he nāwaliwali kou nāwaliwali.

He palekana loa iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā hoaaloha a me nā lālā o ka ʻohana - ʻoiai nā keiki - ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo shingles. Kākaʻikahi wale ka poʻe e hoʻomōhala i ka puʻuwai e like me ka moa ma ko lākou ʻili ma hope o ka lāʻau ʻana.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i kēia huhū, makemake ʻoe e uhi iā ia. E nānā pono i nā pēpē, nā keiki ʻōpio, a i ʻole nā ​​poʻe i pale i ka pale āpau a ʻaʻole i pale ʻia me ka paukū e pili pono i ka ʻino.

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