He aha ka wāwae wāwae a pehea e mālama ʻia ai?
Anter
- Hōʻike Overview
- Ke kumu wāwae wāwae
- Pāpā lolo
- Hoʻoiho muscular
- ʻO ke kūpono ʻole o ke kaula kōpū
- Ke hele wāwae nei kahi hōʻailona o ka autism?
- Hele wāwae wāwae i ka poʻe mākua
- Ke hōʻike nei i ke kumu o ka wāwae wāwae
- Pehea e ho'ōki ai i ka wāwae wāwae
- Lapaʻau kīnā ʻole
- Lapaʻau ʻoki kino
- Hōʻikeʻike
Hōʻike Overview
ʻO ka hele wāwae ke ʻano he hele wāwae kahi e hele ai ke kanaka ma nā kinipōpō o ko lākou mau wāwae ma kahi o ka kuʻekuʻe wāwae e pā i ka honua.
ʻOiai he ʻano maʻamau kēia o ka hele wāwae i nā keiki ʻōpio ma mua o 2 mau makahiki, ka hapanui o ka poʻe e lawe i kahi wāwae hele wāwae wāwae wāwae.
Inā kū aʻe kāu kamaliʻi i kahi mau hanana hoʻomohala, ʻaʻole ke kumu o ka hopohopo no ka hopohopo, e like me ka Mayo Clinic.
I nā manawa he nui, ke kumu e hoʻomau ai kāu keiki i ka hele wāwae wāwae ma mua o ka makahiki 2 ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi manawa ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā mākala bipi paʻa e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ai i kahi hele wāwae wāwae wāwae e aʻo ai i ka wā e nui ai kāu keiki.
Ke kumu wāwae wāwae
ʻO ka pinepine, ʻaʻole hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻomaopopo i kahi kumu e hele wāwae ai ke keiki. Kāhea lākou i kēia.
Hiki i kēia mau keiki ke hele wāwae i kahi wāwae wāwae kuʻekuʻe wāwae i mua o ka wāwae, akā makemake lākou e hele wāwae ma nā manamana wāwae o lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻike nā kauka i kekahi mau kūlana kahi e hele wāwae ai ke keiki i ka manawa maʻamau.
Pāpā lolo
Hoʻopili kēia ʻano i ka leo o ka mākala, ka hoʻopili ʻana, a me ke kūlana. Hōʻike ka poʻe me ka palsy cerebral i ka hele wāwae ʻole, e like me ka wāwae wāwae. ʻOʻoleʻa paha kā lākou mau mākala.
Hoʻoiho muscular
ʻO ka mustrular dystrophy kahi kūlana genetical e kumu i ka nāwaliwali o nā mākala a me ka ʻōpala. ʻO kekahi o nā hopena ʻē aʻe ke hele wāwae. Inā hele ke keiki i kahi kuʻekuʻe wāwae i mua o ka wāwae a hoʻomaka i ka hele wāwae ʻana, hiki i ka mustrular dystrophy ke kumu kūpono.
ʻO ke kūpono ʻole o ke kaula kōpū
ʻO nā abnormalities o ka iwi kuamoʻo, e like me ke kaula o ka iwi kuamoʻo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia - kahi e hoʻopili ai ka iwi kuamoʻo i ka iwi kuamoʻo - a i ʻole ka nui o ka iwi maha, hiki ke kumu i ka hele wāwae o ka wāwae
Ke hele wāwae nei kahi hōʻailona o ka autism?
Ua nānā nā kauka i kahi hanana kiʻekiʻe o ka manamana wāwae e hele wāwae ana i kēlā mau mea me nā maʻi autism. ʻO kēia kahi hui o nā kūlana e hoʻopili i ka kamaʻilio ʻana o ke kanaka, nā mākau pili kaiapili, a me nā ʻano.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi pono nā kauka i ke kumu o ka hele ʻana o ka poʻe me ka autism.
Ke hele wāwae wāwae nei ʻaʻole ia he hōʻailona autism.
ʻO kekahi o nā kumu i manaʻo ʻia e hele wāwae wāwae i ka poʻe me ka autism me nā hopohopo sensory, kahi e makemake ʻole ai ke keiki i ke ʻano o ko lākou kuʻekuʻe wāwae ke pā lākou i ka honua. ʻO kekahi kumu kūpono ke nānā ʻia- a me vestibular (kaulike)-pili pili i nā hopohopo.
Hele wāwae wāwae i ka poʻe mākua
ʻOiai kauka maʻamau e hoʻopili i ka wāwae wāwae me nā keiki, hiki i ke ʻano ke hoʻopili i nā mākua. I kekahi manawa, hele wāwae wāwae paha kahi makua a kūpono ʻole nā hana hoʻoponopono.
I nā manawa ʻē aʻe, hoʻomaka paha ʻoe i ka wāwae wāwae i ke wā makua. Hiki i kēia ke idiopathic a i ʻole ma muli o nā ʻano like ʻole i hiki ke hoʻopili i nā wāwae. ʻO nā laʻana me:
- kāhea
- kulina
- peripheral neuropathy, a i ʻole ka nalo o ka naʻau i nā wāwae
Inā ua hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka hele wāwae wāwae, akā ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano kamaliʻi, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kumu kumu kūpono.
Ke hōʻike nei i ke kumu o ka wāwae wāwae
Inā ʻoe a ʻo kāu keiki e hoʻomau i ka wāwae wāwae, makemake ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka nāna e loiloi no nā kumu kūpono. Hoʻomaka kēia me ka lawe ʻana i ka mōʻaukala. Nā laʻana o nā nīnau a ke kauka e nīnau ai:
- inā paha i hānau ʻia kahi keiki i kahi wā piha (37 mau pule a ʻoi) a i ʻole inā loaʻa nā pilikia o ka hāpai i ka makuahine
- inā paha i hiki i kahi keiki i nā palena manawa ulu, e like me ka noho ʻana a me ka hele wāwae ʻana
- inā hele wāwae lākou ma nā wāwae ʻelua a hoʻokahi paha
- inā he moʻolelo ʻohana o ka wāwae wāwae e hele wāwae ana
- inā hiki iā lākou ke hele wāwae i ka wāwae ke nīnau ʻia
- inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona wāwae a wāwae e pili ana i ka wāwae, e like me ka ʻeha a i ʻole nāwaliwali i nā wāwae
E hana ana kāu kauka i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino. E hoʻopili mau kēia i ka noi ʻana e ʻike iā ʻoe a i ʻole e hele wāwae ana kāu keiki. E nānā lākou i nā wāwae a me nā wāwae no ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ke ʻano o ka neʻe.
Hiki i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe ke komo i kēlā mau mea no ka hana neurological a me ka ikaika o nā mākala. Inā ʻaʻohe mea i ka mōʻaukala olakino o kāu keiki e hōʻike ai i kahi kumu o ka hele wāwae o ka manamana wāwae, ʻaʻole e koi pinepine kāu kauka i ke ʻano kiʻi a me nā hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka nerve. ʻO ia no ka mea no ka nui o ka poʻe, hele wāwae ka idiopathic a ʻaʻohe kumu i ʻike ʻia.
Pehea e ho'ōki ai i ka wāwae wāwae
He hopohopo paha ka hele wāwae ʻana no ka mea inā hoʻomau ia i hala o 5 mau makahiki, pilikia paha kekahi i ka hele wāwae ʻana me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae i hope o ke ola, ʻo ka hapa nui me ka idiopathic manamana wāwae ʻole.
Inā hele wāwae wāwae wāwae ʻoe i ka hapanui o ka manawa, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā pilikia e ʻaʻahu ʻoluʻolu i nā kāmaʻa a i ʻole ke hana ʻana i nā hana leʻaleʻa e pili ana i ke komo ʻana i nā kāmaʻa kūikawā, e like me nā skating. E hāʻule maʻalahi paha ʻoe.
Lapaʻau kīnā ʻole
Paipai pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole no nā keiki ma waena o 2 a 5 mau makahiki, keu hoʻi inā hiki iā lākou ke hele wāwae wāwae ke paipai ʻia. I kekahi manawa hoʻomanaʻo wale i kahi keiki e hele wāwae wāwae hiki ke kōkua. Ke hele a makua, nā keiki me ka manamana wāwae idiopathic e hele wāwae nei kokoke i ka holomua i ka wāwae wāwae wāwae.
ʻO nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe kekahi:
- Ke komo nei i nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae kūikawā hiki ke kōkua i ke kauʻana i nā mākala a me nā olonā i nā keiki bipi inā hōʻikeʻia ua paʻa. E hoʻolei pinepine kāu keiki i nā pahu hou i mau manawa ke hoʻonui ʻia ka maʻalahi.
- ʻO ke kūpeʻe kūikawā i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻolōʻihi i nā mākala a me nā olonā i nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano paʻa no ka manawa ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka hoʻolei ʻana o ka wāwae.
- Hiki i nā hoʻopili Botox i nā wāwae ke kōkua e hoʻonāwaliwali i nā mākala o ka wāwae inā paʻa kēia e hele ana ka manamana wāwae. Hiki i kēia mau injection ke kōkua i nā mākala o kāu keiki e hohola maʻalahi inā hiki iā lākou ke pōmaikaʻi mai ka hoʻolei a i ka pale ʻana.
Koi paha kāu kauka i kahi hui o nā mālama no nā hopena maikaʻi loa.
Lapaʻau ʻoki kino
Inā hoʻomau kekahi i ka wāwae wāwae ma hope o ka makahiki 5, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hele wāwae wāwae i ka wā e nīnau ʻia ai, pili paʻa paha nā mākala a me nā olonā no ka paʻa ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻolei ʻana e hoʻolōʻihi iā lākou. A ʻo kahi hopena, koi paha kāu kauka i ke ʻoki ʻana e hoʻolōʻihi ai i kahi ʻāpana o ka tendon Achilles.
He hana maʻamau kēia i waho, ʻaʻole koi iā ʻoe e noho pō i ka haukapila.
Ma hope o ke kahakaha ʻana, e hoʻokomo mau ʻoe i nā pahu hele wāwae no ʻehā a ʻeono pule. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka hoʻōla kino e hoʻomohala hou i kahi ala hele wāwae wāwae pālahalaha.
Hōʻikeʻike
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā keiki ʻaʻohe o ke ʻano olakino kumu e hele ai ka manamana wāwae i ka wā hope e hele wāwae lākou i kahi kuʻekuʻe wāwae. Ke ʻike ʻia kahi kumu, hiki i nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae wāwae wāwae ke ʻae iā lākou e hele wāwae i kahi ʻano pālahalaha.
Eia nō naʻe, hoʻi kekahi mau keiki me ka wāwae wāwae idiopathic e hoʻi i ka wāwae wāwae, ʻoiai ma hope o ka lapaʻau ʻana, a hiki i ka hapanui o lākou e hele wāwae wāwae wāwae.