Pākuʻi Levoleucovorin

Anter

• Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka piula levoleucovorin,
• Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Levoleucovorin a me nā lāʻau (s) me ka hopena o ka hopena. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
• Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole kēlā mau mea i ka ʻĀKAHI MAKAHIKI ʻāpana, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau pilikia

Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻopili ʻana ʻo Levoleucovorin i nā mākua a me nā keiki e pale i nā hopena ʻino o ka methotrexate (Trexall) ke hoʻohana ʻia ka methotrexate e mālama ai i ka osteosarcoma (maʻi ʻaʻai e hana ana i nā iwi). Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Levoleucovorin injection e mālama i nā mākua a me nā keiki i loaʻa a loaʻa hewa ʻia ka overhot o methotrexate a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau like a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke hoʻopau pono i kēia mau lāʻau mai ko lākou mau kino. Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Levoleucovorin injection me ka fluorouracil (5-FU, kahi lāʻau chemotherapy) e mālama ai i nā mākua me ka maʻi ʻaʻai kala (kanesa e hoʻomaka i ka ʻōpū nui) i pāhola ʻia i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. Aia ʻo Levoleucovorin injection i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he analogic folic acid. Hana ia e pale i nā hopena weliweli o ka methotrexate e ka pale ʻana i nā hunaola olakino, ʻoiai e ʻae ana i ka methotrexate e komo a make i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.Hana ia e mālama i ka maʻi ʻaʻai colorectal e ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hopena o fluorouracil.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Levoleucovorin injection ma ke ʻano he hopena (wai) a ma ke ʻano he pauka e kāwili ʻia me ka wai a ʻimi ʻino ʻia (i loko o kahi aa) e ke kauka a kahu wahine paha i kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo levoleucovorin i mea e pale aku ai i nā hopena weliweli o ka methotrexate a i ʻole mālama i kahi overdose o ka methotrexate, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ia i kēlā me kēia 6 mau hola, e hoʻomaka ana 24 mau hola ma hope o ka mahele lāʻau o methotrexate a i ka wā e hiki ai ma hope o ka overdose a hoʻomau a hiki i ka hōʻike ʻana o ka hale hōʻikeʻike he. ʻaʻole pono hou ʻia. Ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻume levoleucovorin e mālama ai i ka maʻi ʻaʻai kala, hāʻawi ʻia hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia lā no 5 mau lā i ka lālani ma ke ʻano he mahele o ke kaʻina hana e hana hou ʻia i kēlā me kēia 4 a 5 mau pule.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka piula levoleucovorin,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka injection levoleucovorin, leucovorin, folic acid (Folicet, i nā multivitamins), folinic acid, a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E haʻi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin), primidone (Mysoline), a i ʻole trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i ka inikua levoleucovorin me ka fluorouracil. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia hui ʻana o nā lāʻau, e kiaʻi pono ʻia ʻoe no ka mea hiki i ka levoleucovorin ke hoʻonui i nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā hopena ʻino o ka fluorouracil. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka: diarrhea nui, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole cramping, hoʻonui i ka make wai, hoʻemi i ka urination, a nāwaliwali loa paha.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he waha maloʻo kou, mimi ʻeleʻele, hoʻēmi i ka hou ʻana, ʻili maloʻo, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka make wai a inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi wai i loko o ka pahu o ka umauma a i ʻole ka maʻi o ka ʻōpū a me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa.
• E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka injection levoleucovorin, kāhea i kāu kauka.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Levoleucovorin a me nā lāʻau (s) me ka hopena o ka hopena. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

• ʻeha nā waha
• nausea
• ka luaʻi
• nalo ʻai ʻole
• ʻeha ka ʻōpū
• pāhoehoe
• puʻuwai puʻuwai
• huikau
• numbness, puhi ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻūlū ʻana i nā lima a me nā wāwae paha
• nā hoʻololi i ka hiki ke ʻono i ka meaʻai
• poho lauoho
• ʻili ʻili a maloʻo paha
• luhi

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole kēlā mau mea i ka ʻĀKAHI MAKAHIKI ʻāpana, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau pilikia

• paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
• ʻūlili
• hūwī
• fiva
• haʻalulu

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Levoleucovorin injection i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka inikua levoleucovorin.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

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