Mea Kākau: Joan Hall
Lā O Ka Hana: 28 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 23 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Dorzolamide and Timolol Eye drop - Drug Information
Wikiō: Dorzolamide and Timolol Eye drop - Drug Information

Anter

Hoʻohana ʻia ka hui ʻana o dorzolamide a me timolol e mālama ai i nā kūlana o ka maka, e like me ka glaucoma a me ka hypertension ocular, kahi e hoʻonui ai ke kaomi e hiki ai i ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻike. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Dorzolamide a me timolol no nā mea maʻi i pane ʻole ka maka o ka maka i kekahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Aia ʻo Dorzolamide i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he mau mea kāohi lāʻau topic carbonic anhydrase. Aia ʻo Timolol i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo topical beta blockers. ʻO Dorzolamide a me timolol e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kaomi i ka maka ma ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻana i ka hana o nā wai maoli i ka maka.

ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o dorzolamide a me timolol hele mai ma ke ʻano he hopena (wai) e hoʻokomo i ka maka. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ia i nā maka i hoʻopili ʻia ʻelua mau manawa o ka lā. E kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e hoʻohana i ka dorzolamide a me ka timolol, e hoʻohana ia ma nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E hoʻohana iā dorzolamide a me timolol e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai hoʻohana i ka ʻoi aku a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ia mea a hoʻohana pinepine paha iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.


Hoʻopili ka Dorzolamide a me ka timolol i ka glaucoma a me ka hypertension ocular akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā lākou. E hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā dorzolamide a me timolol ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā dorzolamide a me timolol me ka walaʻau ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

E hoʻoulu i nā maka o ka maka, e hāhai i kēia mau kaʻina hana:

  1. E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai.
  2. E hōʻoia i ka kulu kulu e hōʻoia ʻaʻole i ʻoki a wāwahi ʻia.
  3. Hōʻalo i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka piko dropper e kūʻē i kou maka a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe; pono e mālama ka maʻemaʻe i nā kulu maka a me nā ʻōmole.
  4. ʻOiai e kuli ana i kou poʻo i hope, huki i ka poʻi lalo o kou maka me kou manamana lima e hana i kahi ʻeke.
  5. E paʻa i ka dropper (kihi i lalo) me ka lima ʻē aʻe, kokoke i ka maka i hiki ke loaʻa me ka hoʻopā ʻole ʻana iā ia.
  6. E hoʻopaʻa i nā manamana lima i koe o kēlā lima i kou alo.
  7. ʻOiai e nānā ana i luna, kaomi mālie i ka dropper i hāʻule hoʻokahi kulu i loko o ka ʻeke i hana ʻia e ka eyelid lalo. Wehe i kou manamana lima mai ka maka lalo.
  8. Pani i kou maka no 2 a 3 mau minuke a kihi i kou poʻo i lalo me he mea lā ke nānā nei i ka papahele. E hoʻāʻo ʻaʻole e blink a ʻūlū i kou mau lihilihi.
  9. E kau i kahi manamana lima ma ke kahe waimaka a hoʻopili i ka kaomi haʻahaʻa.
  10. E holoi i kahi wai keu mai kou alo me kahi kiko.
  11. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ma mua o hoʻokahi kulu i ka maka like, kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 5 mau minuke ma mua o ke kulu ʻana i ke kulu aʻe.
  12. Hoʻololi a hoʻopaʻa i ka pāpale ma ka ʻōmole dropper. Mai holoi a holoi paha i ka piko dropper.
  13. E holoi i kou mau lima e hemo i nā lāʻau.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.


Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā dorzolamide a me nā kulu maka timolol,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka dorzolamide (Trusopt), timolol (Timoptic), nā lāʻau sulfa, a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻowaiwai a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei. E kuhikuhi pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: beta blockers e like me atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Normodyne), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), a me propranolol (Inderal); calcium blockers blockers e like me amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine (DynaCirc), nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), nimodipine (Nimotop), nisoldipine ( Sular), a me ka verapamil (Calan, Isoptin, Verelan); nā mea kūpona carbonic anhydrase e like me acetazolamide (Diamox), dichlorphenamide (Danaride), a me methazolamide (GlaucTabs, Neptazane); clonidine (Catapres, Catapres-TTS); digoxin (Lanoxin); diuretics ('pills wai'); quinidine (Quinidex); reserpine (Serpalan, Serpasil, Serpatabs); a me nā mea kōkua ʻeha salicylate e like me aspirin, choline magnesium trisalicylate, choline salicylate (Arthropan), diflunisal (Dolobid), magnesium salicylate (Doan's, kekahi), a me salsalate (Argesic, Disalcid, Salgesic). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i kahi lāʻau maka maka maka hou aʻe, e hoʻokomo ma ka liʻiliʻi he 10 mau minuke ma mua a ma hope paha o kou hoʻoulu ʻana iā dorzolamide a me timolol.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i loaʻa paha i ka hānō, nā maʻi o ka maʻi (e like me ka bronchitis mau loa a me ka emphysema), ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka maʻi kō, kahi pākeke thyroid overact (hyperthyroidism), nā hopena maʻi ʻino, myasthenia gravis, a me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa a me ke ake.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā dorzolamide a me timolol, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
  • inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o ka niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e hoʻohana nei ʻoe iā dorzolamide a me timolol.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻo ka hopena ʻo dorzolamide a me timolol i loko o ka benzalkonium chloride, i hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia e nā aniani pili palupalu. Inā komo ʻoe i nā aniani kelepona, e hoʻoneʻe iā lākou ma mua o ka noi ʻana iā dorzolamide a timolol a hoʻihoʻi iā lākou i 15 mau minuke ma hope.
  • inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha o ka maka, maʻi maʻi, a ʻokiʻoki paha i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā dorzolamide a me timolol, e noi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ipu wai maka like.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike inā loaʻa ʻoe i nā hopena ʻino i nā mea like ʻole, e ʻoi aku paha ka maikaʻi o kāu hopena ke hoʻohana nei ʻoe i ka dorzolamide a me ka timolol, a ʻaʻole pane paha kāu mau hopena maʻi i nā maʻa maʻamau o ka epinephrine injectable.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.


E hoʻokomo i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai hoʻokomo i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Dorzolamide a me timolol i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • loli ke ʻono (ʻawaʻawa, ʻawaʻawa, a ʻono ʻole paha)
  • ʻā ʻana o ka maka a ʻū paha
  • maka ʻili
  • maka maloʻo
  • haehae maka
  • ʻūpā

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi.Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:

  • ʻike hihi
  • ʻāwīwī o ka ʻili
  • ka pehu o nā lima, ka wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • maka ʻākala
  • ʻulaʻula a pehu paha o ka eyelid
  • nāwaliwali o nā mākala

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Dorzolamide a me timolol i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:

  • ʻūpā
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • ʻeha ka umauma
  • huikau

Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka.

Mai ʻae i kekahi e hoʻohana i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • ʻO Cosopt®
  • ʻO Cosopt® PF
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