ʻO Ringworm o ka Scalp (Tinea Capitis)

Anter

• Nā Kumu
• Nā ʻōuli
• Pehea e hōʻoia ʻia ai
• Lapaʻau
• Laau lāʻau anttifungal
• Shampoo lāʻau lapaʻau
• Loaʻa hou a hoʻōla hou
• Kaohi ʻana i ke kani o ka maʻi poʻo

Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.

He aha ke kani o ka maʻi poʻo?

ʻO ka Ringworm o ka ʻili ʻaʻole ia he ilo, akā he maʻi lele. Loaʻa iā ia ka inoa ringworm no ka mea e hana ka fungus i nā māka pōʻai i ka ʻili, me nā kikowaena pālahalaha a hāpai i nā palena. Kāhea ʻia nō hoʻi Tinea capitis, pili kēia maʻi i kou poʻo a me nā poʻo lauoho, e hoʻoulu ana i nā pā liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili, ʻili wīwī.

ʻO Ringworm kahi maʻi lele loa i hoʻolaha pinepine ʻia ma o ka pilina a ke kanaka a i ʻole ma ke kaʻana like ʻana i nā kāhili, nā kāwele, nā pāpale, a me nā uluna. ʻO ka Ringworm ka mea maʻamau i nā keiki, akā hiki ke maʻi i ke kanaka o nā makahiki.

Nā Kumu

Kapa ʻia nā fungi i nā dermatophytes ke kumu o ka maʻi poʻo. ʻO Fungi nā meaola e ulu ma nā mea make, e like me nā manamana lima, ka lauoho, a me nā papa waho o kou ʻili. Makemake nā dermatophytes i ka mehana a me ka hou, no laila ulu lākou i ka ʻili wela. Hoʻonui ka hoʻonui a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻole i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka ringworm.

Pālahalaha maʻalahi ʻia ʻo Ringworm, ma waena o nā keiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ke apo mai ka hoʻopā ʻana i ka ʻili o kahi kanaka maʻi. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā pale, nā mea moe, a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia e kahi mea maʻi, aia pū kekahi me ka makaʻu.

Hiki i nā hale holoholona o ka hale, e like me nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio, ke pāhola i ka ringworm kekahi. ʻO nā holoholona mahiʻai e like me nā kao, nā bipi, nā lio, a me nā puaʻa hiki ke lawe pū. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hōʻike ʻia kēia mau holoholona i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.

Nā ʻōuli

ʻO ka ʻōuli maʻamau o ka wīwī ka pā o nā aniani ma ka ʻili. E haki paha nā ʻāpana o ka lauoho kokoke i ka ʻili, e waiho ana i nā scaly, nā ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​wahi ʻōhule. ʻIke paha ʻoe i nā kiko ʻeleʻele i kahi i haki ai ka lauoho. Inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia, hiki i kēia mau wahi ke ulu a pālahalaha.

ʻO nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe e like me:

• lauoho palupalu
• ʻili poʻo ʻeha
• pehu lymph node
• wela wela

I nā hihia ʻoi loa, hoʻomohala paha ʻoe i nā pehu crusty i kapa ʻia he kerion e hoʻokahe i ka pā. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i nā wahi ʻōhule mau loa a me ka scarring.

Pehea e hōʻoia ʻia ai

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike ʻike no ke kauka e ʻike pono i ka maʻi o ka maʻi poʻo. Hiki paha i kāu kauka ke hoʻohana i kahi kukui kūikawā i kapa ʻia he kukui a Wood e hoʻomālamalama i kou poʻo a hoʻoholo i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.

Lawe pū paha kāu kauka i kahi ʻili a i ʻole ka laʻana lauoho e hōʻoia i ka ʻike. Hoʻouna ʻia kahi laʻana i kahi lab e hoʻoholo ai i ke kū ʻana o nā fungi. Pili kēia i ka nānā ʻana i kou lauoho a i ʻole ka ʻānai ʻana mai kahi ʻāpana scaly o ke poʻo ma lalo o kahi microscope. E ʻekolu paha pule paha kēia hana.

Lapaʻau

E kauoha paha kāu kauka i ka lāʻau hoʻomake-hoʻomake lāʻau lāʻau a me ka shampoo lāʻau.

Laau lāʻau anttifungal

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau antifungal alakaʻi no ka ringworm he griseofulvin (Grifulvin V, Gris-PEG) a me terbinafine hydrochloride (Lamisil). ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua āu e lawe ai no ʻeono mau pule. Loaʻa nā hopena ʻelua i nā hopena āpau, e like me ka diarrhea a me ka ʻōpū huhū. Hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau me kahi mea momona momona e like me ka waiūpī pīpī a i ʻole ka ʻaikalima.

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe e hiki ke loaʻa i ka griseofulvin me:

• ikehu lā lā
• ka luaʻi
• luhi
• maule
• ʻūpā
• nā hopena āpau i ka poʻe i maʻi pū i ka penicillin
• ʻeha poʻo
• hūwī
• hives

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe e hiki ke loaʻa o terbinafine hydrochloride pū kekahi:

• ʻeha ka ʻōpū
• ʻūlili
• hūwī
• hives
• nalo o ka ʻono a i ʻole hoʻololi i ka ʻono
• hopena maʻi ʻaʻano
• ʻeha poʻo
• fiva
• nā pilikia ate, i nā manawa kakaikahi

Shampoo lāʻau lapaʻau

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi shampoo lāʻau e lawe i ka fungus a pale i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi. Loaʻa i ka shampoo ka ketoconazole mea hana antifungal a i ʻole selenium sulfide. Kōkua ka shampoo lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pale ʻana i ka haʻalulu mai ka hoʻolaha ʻana, akā ʻaʻole ia e make i ka ringworm. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i kēia ʻano lapaʻau me ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia shampoo i ʻelua mau manawa i kēlā me kēia pule no hoʻokahi mahina. E waiho i ka shampoo no ʻelima mau minuke, a laila holoi.

Kūʻai no ka shampo antifungal.

Loaʻa hou a hoʻōla hou

Hoʻomaha lohi loa ʻo Ringworm. Hiki ke hala ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina e ʻike i kahi hoʻomaikaʻi. E hoʻomanawanui a hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau āpau e like me ke kuhikuhi.

Makemake paha kāu kauka e nānā iā ʻoe a i kāu keiki paha ma 4 a 6 mau pule e ʻike pono ke holo pono nei ka maʻi. Hiki ke paʻakikī ke hoʻopau i ke kani o ke kani, a he hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa. Eia naʻe, kū pinepine ka hana hou i ka wā ʻōpio. ʻO nā hopena lōʻihi e pili ana i nā pāhule ʻōhule a i ʻole ka scarring.

Hiki i kāu keiki ke hoʻi i ke kula ke hoʻomaka lākou i ka mālama no ka ringworm, akā pono ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka ke palekana inā lākou e hoʻi.

Pono e nānā a mālama ʻia nā Pets a me nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe inā pono. E kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻopili hou ʻana. Mai kaʻana like i nā kāwele, nā Combs, nā pāpale, a me nā mea pilikino ʻē aʻe me nā lālā ʻohana ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke sterilize i nā pūʻali a me nā kāhili o ka mea maʻi i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana iā lākou i loko o ka wai hāpala. E hāhai i nā ʻōkuhi ma ka ipu hoʻōla no ka lākiō dilution kūpono.

Kaohi ʻana i ke kani o ka maʻi poʻo

ʻO nā dermatophytes ke kumu o ka ringworm he maʻamau a he maʻi lele hoʻi. Hana paʻakikī kēia i ka pale ʻana. Ma muli o ka maʻalahi o nā keiki, e haʻi i kāu poʻe keiki e pili ana i ka makaʻu o ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā lauoho a me nā mea pilikino ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka shampooing mau, ka holoi lima ʻana, a me nā hana maʻamau maʻamau e hiki ke pale i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi. E aʻo pono i kāu poʻe keiki i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūpono, a hāhai iā ʻoe iho i kēia mau hana.

Hiki ke paʻakikī ke haʻi inā loaʻa i kahi holoholona ke apo, akā he hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi ka maʻi ʻōhule. Hōʻalo i nā holoholona i loaʻa nā ʻili o nā ʻili e hōʻike ana ma o ko lākou hulu. Mālama i nā loiloi maʻamau no nā piʻo a pau a noi i kāu kauka holoholona e nānā no ka ringworm.