Nā hōʻailona Mononucleosis i nā Keiki

Anter

• Hōʻike Overview
• Pehea paha i loaʻa ai kaʻu keiki i ka mono?
• Pehea wau e ʻike ai inā he mono kaʻu keiki?
• Pehea e ʻike ai kaʻu keiki?
• He aha ka lāʻau?
• Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola o kaʻu keiki?
• ʻO ka nānā aku

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO Mono, i kapa ʻia hoʻi he mononucleosis infectious a i ʻole ke kuni glandular, kahi maʻi viral maʻamau. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia e ka maʻi Epstein-Barr (EBV). Ma kahi o 85 a 90 paha pākēneka o nā mākua i loaʻa nā pāʻanikala i ka EBV ma ka manawa he 40 a keu ko lākou makahiki.

Kū pinepine ka Mono i nā ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio ʻōpio, akā hiki ke hoʻopili i nā keiki. E hoʻomau i ka heluhelu e aʻo e pili ana i ka mono i nā keiki.

Pehea paha i loaʻa ai kaʻu keiki i ka mono?

Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ʻo EBV ma o ka pili pili ʻana, akā ma o ka pili ʻana i ka luha o kahi mea maʻi. No kēia kumu, a no ke ʻano o ka makahiki o ka poʻe e ʻike pinepine ʻia ai, ua kapa ʻia ʻo mono he "maʻi honi."

ʻAʻole hoʻolaha wale ʻia ʻo Mono ma o ka honi ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka maʻi ma o ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā mea pilikino, e like me ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea hana a me nā aniani inu. Hiki ke pālahalaha ʻia ma o ka puʻu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻū ʻana.

Ma muli o ka pili pili ʻana e hāpai ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o EBV, hiki i nā keiki ke lilo i maʻi ma o ka launa ʻana me nā hoa pāʻani ma ka mālama pēpē a ma ke kula paha.

Pehea wau e ʻike ai inā he mono kaʻu keiki?

Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻōuli o mono ma waena o ʻehā a ʻeono pule ma hope o ka maʻi ʻana a hiki ke hoʻopili pū ʻia:

• luhi loa a luhi paha
• fiva
• eha ka 'ā'ī
• ʻeha nā ʻeha a me nā ʻeha
• ʻeha poʻo
• hoʻonui ʻia nā lymph node ma ka ʻāʻī a me nā ʻelima
• hoʻonui ākea, i kekahi manawa e ʻeha ana ma ka ʻaoʻao hema hema o ka ʻōpū

ʻO nā keiki i mālama koke ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻalopika e like me amoxicillin a i ʻole ampicillin hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula i ko lākou kino.

Loaʻa paha i kekahi poʻe ka mono a ʻike ʻole ia. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he kakaikahi paha nā keiki, inā he, nā ʻōuli. I kekahi manawa hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohālikelike me ka puʻu ʻeha a i ʻole ka maʻi flu. Ma muli o kēia, hele pinepine ʻole ka maʻi i ka maʻi.

Pehea e ʻike ai kaʻu keiki?

Ma muli o ke ʻano like o nā ʻōuli me nā ʻano o nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka paʻakikī ke kuhikuhi i ka mono ma muli o nā hōʻailona wale nō.

Inā kānalua ʻia ʻo mono, hiki paha i ke kauka o kāu keiki ke hana i kahi hoʻokolohua koko e ʻike inā loaʻa i kāu keiki kekahi mau antibodies e holo ana i loko o kā lākou koko. Kapa ʻia kēia he hoʻāʻo Monospot.

ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā manawa a pau, no ka mea ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau a hele maʻamau me ka ʻole o nā pilikia.

Hiki i ka hōʻike Monospot ke hāʻawi wikiwiki i nā hopena - i loko o hoʻokahi lā. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi manawa ke pololei ʻole, ke hōʻike ʻia i loko o ka pule mua o ka maʻi.

Inā maikaʻi ʻole nā ​​hopena o ka hoʻāʻo Monospot akā kānalua ʻia ʻo mono, hiki i ke kauka o kāu keiki ke hana hou i ka hoʻokolohua i hoʻokahi pule ma hope.

ʻO nā hoʻokolohua koko ʻē aʻe, e like me ka helu piha o ke koko (CBC), hiki ke kōkua i ke kākoʻo ʻana i kahi hōʻailona o ka mono.

ʻO ka poʻe me ka mono maʻamau ka nui o nā lymphocytes i ʻoi aku, a he atypical paha ka hapa nui o lākou, i loko o ko lākou koko. ʻO Lymphocytes kahi ʻano o ke koko e kōkua i ke kaua ʻana i nā maʻi viral.

He aha ka lāʻau?

ʻAʻohe mālama kūikawā no ka mono. Ma muli o kahi virus e hiki ai, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo.

Inā he mono kāu keiki, hana i kēia:

• E hōʻoia i ka hoʻomaha nui o lākou. ʻOiai ʻo nā keiki me ka mono ʻaʻole paha e luhi e like me ka poʻe ʻōpio a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpio makua, pono ka hoʻomaha hou inā hoʻomaka lākou e hōʻeha a i ʻole ka luhi.
• Kāohi i ka make wai. E hōʻoia i loaʻa iā lākou ka nui o ka wai a i ʻole nā ​​wai ʻē aʻe. Hiki i ka make wai ke hana i nā ʻōuli e like me ke poʻo a me ke kino ʻeha.
• Hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi mea hoʻomaha ʻeha ma kahi o ka counter. ʻO nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha e like me acetaminophen (Tylenol) a i ʻole ibuprofen (Advil a me Motrin) hiki ke kōkua me nā ʻeha a me nā ʻeha. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā keiki i ka aspirin.
• E hoʻoinu iā lākou i nā wai anuanu, hānai i ka lozenge o ka puʻu, a ʻai paha i kahi meaʻai anuanu e like me ka popsicle inā ʻeha loa ko lākou puʻu. Hoʻohui ʻia, kōkua pū kekahi me ka wai paʻakai i ka ʻāʻīʻeha.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola o kaʻu keiki?

ʻIke ka hapa nui o nā kānaka me ko lākou mau ʻōuli i ka hala i loko o kekahi mau pule. I kekahi manawa mau paha ka manaʻo o ka luhi a luhi paha i hoʻokahi mahina a ʻoi paha.

ʻOiai ke ola hou nei kāu keiki mai mono, pono lākou e hōʻalo i nā pāʻani leʻaleʻa a i ʻole nā ​​haʻuki pili. Inā hoʻonui ʻia ko lākou āpau, hoʻonui kēia mau ʻano o nā hana i ka makaʻu o ka nahu.

E hōʻike ke kauka o kāu keiki iā ʻoe ke hiki iā lākou ke hoʻi palekana i nā pae hana maʻamau.

ʻAʻole pono pinepine ia no kāu keiki e haʻalele i ka mālama pēpē a i ʻole ke kula ke loaʻa iā lākou ka mono. E kāpae ʻia paha lākou mai kekahi mau hana pāʻani a i ʻole nā ​​papa hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino ke ola lākou, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ke kula o kāu keiki e pili ana i ko lākou kūlana.

ʻAʻole maopopo i nā kauka ka lōʻihi o ka hiki ʻana o ka EBV ke noho i loko o ka lawaiwai o ke kanaka ma hope o ka maʻi, akā ʻo ka mea maʻamau, hiki ke loaʻa ka maʻi hoʻomaʻamaʻa no hoʻokahi mahina a ʻoi paha ka lōʻihi ma hope.

Ma muli o kēia, pono nā keiki i loaʻa ka mono e holoi pinepine i ko lākou mau lima - keu hoʻi ma hope o ka uha ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻū ʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole pono lākou e kaʻana like i nā mea e like me nā aniani inu a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻai me nā keiki ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka nānā aku

ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia manawa e pale aku i ka maʻi me EBV. ʻO ke ala ʻoi loa e pale aku ai i ka maʻi ʻana e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi a hōʻalo i ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā mea pilikino.

Ua hōʻike ʻia ka hapanui o ka poʻe i ka EBV i ka manawa a hiki i waena o ka makua. I ka manawa i loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mono, noho mau ka maʻi ma loko o kou kino no kou koena o kou ola.

Hiki paha iā EBV ke hoʻoulu hou i kekahi manawa, akā ʻaʻole kēia hopena ka hopena i nā ʻōuli. Ke hoʻoulu hou ka virus, hiki ke hoʻoili iā ia i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i hōʻike ʻole ʻia iā ia.