Pehea e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona Overdose

Anter

• 1. Nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa
• 2. Nā lāʻau hoʻonāukiuki
• 3. Nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter

Hana ʻia ka overdose ke hoʻohana ʻia ka overdose o ka lāʻau, ka lāʻau a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o nā mea, ma ke komo ʻana paha, ka inhalation a i ʻole ke kī pololei ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko.

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, kū ke kūlana o ka overdose me ka hoʻohana o opioids, e like me ka hihia me ka morphine a heroin paha, a, no laila, pili nā ʻōuli o ka overdose i nā pilikia hanu. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe i hiki ke kumu i kahi overdose, a i kēia mau hanana, ʻokoʻa paha nā ʻōuli, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau.

Nānā ʻole ʻia o nā ʻōuli, ke ʻike ʻia ke kanaka me ka ʻike ʻole me nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau a i ʻole kekahi ʻano lāʻau, he mea nui ia e kāhea koke aku no ke kōkua lapaʻau, e kāhea ana iā 192, a i ʻole e lawe ana i ke kanaka i ka haukapila, e hoʻomaka ana i ka lāʻau no ka overdose aiʻole i ka hiki wawe. E ʻike i ka mea e hana ai inā he overdose a pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau.

1. Nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa

ʻO nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa nā mea e hōʻemi i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo a, no laila, hoʻohana ʻia e kiʻi i ka hoʻomaha.

ʻO ka ʻano nui o nā lāʻau depressant nā opioids, i hoʻopili pū ʻia me nā lāʻau i pāpā ʻia, e like me heroin, akā me nā analgesics no ka ʻeha nui loa, e like me codeine, oxycodone, fentanyl a morphine paha, no ka laʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻo nā lāʻau antiepileptic a i ʻole nā ​​paina hiamoe kekahi o kēia hui.

Ke hoʻohana nei i kēia ʻano lāʻau, hiki ke hele pū me ka overdose me nā ʻōuli e like me:

• Hanu nāwaliwali a paʻakikī paha i ka hanu ʻana;
• Snoring a hanu bubbly paha, e hōʻike ana i kekahi mea ke ālai i nā akemāmā;
• Nā lehelehe Bluish-kala a me nā manamana lima;
• Ka nele o ka ikaika a me ka hiamoe nui;
• Pipi paʻa loa;
• Disorientation;
• Hoemi i ka helu o ka puʻuwai;
• Pāleʻele, ʻaʻohe pane i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e neʻe a hoʻāla i ka mea i hōʻino ʻia

ʻOiai inā ʻike ʻia ka overdose i ka manawa e kāhea ai no ke kōkua olakino, ʻo ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau a komo i ka moku overdose e hiki ai ke hōʻeha mau i ka lolo.

I ka hihia o opioids, hiki i kekahi poʻe e hoʻohana mau i kēia ʻano o nā mea i loaʻa i kahi "anti-overdose kit", i loaʻa me kahi peni naloxone. ʻO Naloxone kahi lāʻau e wehe i nā hopena o nā opioids ma ka lolo a hiki ke hoʻopakele i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia mai kahi overdose ke hoʻohana koke ʻia. E ʻike pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.

2. Nā lāʻau hoʻonāukiuki

ʻAʻole like me nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa, kuleana nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana makaʻu, e hoʻoulu ai, euphoria a me ka pīhoihoi. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia ʻano mea e nā ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio ʻōpio e loaʻa ai nā hopena e like me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka ikehu, ka nānā ʻana, ka hilinaʻi iā ʻoe iho a me ka ʻike.

ʻO kekahi laʻana he cocaine, methamphetamine, LSD a i ʻole ecstasy, no ka laʻana. A me nā ʻōuli o ka overdose e kēia mau mea, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• Hoʻonāukiuki nui loa;
• Huikau noʻonoʻo;
• Nā haumana Dilated;
• ʻEha o ka umauma;
• ʻEha poʻo poʻo ikaika;
• Huikau;
• Fiva;
• Hoʻonui i ka helu o ka puʻuwai;
• Hoʻonāukiuki, paranoia, hallucination;
• Ka nalowale o ka ʻike.

Eia hou, he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau i ka manawa like a me ka ʻai ʻole ʻana e hoʻonui pū ai i ka nui o ka make a me ka make.

3. Nā lāʻau lapaʻau over-the-counter

ʻOiai ʻo ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻai aku ai, e like me Paracetamol a i ʻole Ibuprofen, palekana i ka hoʻohana ʻana me ka nānā ʻole ʻia o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā overdosis. No laila, he mea nui e loaʻa ma mua o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino e pili ana i ka hopena e hoʻohana ai, keu hoʻi i ka hihia o nā keiki.

ʻO kekahi o nā hihia maʻamau ʻo Paracetamol overdose, ka mea e hana ʻia e ka poʻe e hoʻāʻo i ka pepehi kanaka. ʻO kēia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ke kumu o ka hōʻino ʻia o ke ake inā hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻoi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mea i hōʻike ʻia a, no laila, ʻo nā ʻōuli maʻamau e pili pū me

• ʻEha nui ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū;
• Nusea a me ka luaʻi;
• ʻ dipī ikaika;
• Huikau;
• Mauleʻa.

Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka overdose, hiki i nā ʻōuli ke lawe i 2 a i ʻole 3 mau lā e ʻikea ai, eia naʻe, ulu nā liona i ke ake mai ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. No laila, i kēlā me kēia manawa e lawe wale ʻoe i kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe, pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ʻōuli.