Nā hōʻailona Colpitis a pehea e ʻike ai

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o colpitis
• Nā kumu nui
• Pehea e ʻike ai inā he colpitis ia

Ke kū ʻana o ka waiū e like me ka waiū keʻokeʻo a he ʻaʻala maikaʻi ʻole paha ia, i kekahi mau hihia, kūlike i ka ʻōuli nui o colpitis, ʻo ia ka mumū o ka ʻōpū a me ka cervix i hiki i nā fungi, bacteria a me protozoa, e like me Candida sp., Gardnerella vaginalis a ʻO Trichomonas sp.

E ʻike inā he colpitis ia, pono ka loiloi e ka wahine e hōʻike i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ka wahine, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua e ʻae ai i ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka mumū a me ka agena infectious kuleana no ka colpitis, a me ka hōʻike Schiller a me colposcopy, no ka laʻana , hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka colpitis.

Nā ʻōuli o colpitis

ʻO ka ʻōuli nui o ka colpitis he keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ke kīpaku poʻo hina, e like me ka waiū, i hiki i kekahi manawa ke bullous, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia. Hoʻohui ʻia, hōʻike kekahi mau wahine i ka pilau ma ka wahi pili, e like me ke ʻala o ka iʻa, ka mea i ʻoi aku ka maopopo ma hope o ka pili pili.

Ma waho o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻomaopopo i nā hōʻailona o ka cerviosa a mucosa āpau paha i ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana, e hoʻokaʻawale ana i nā ʻano o colpitis i:

• Diffuse colpitis, i hōʻike ʻia e ke alo o nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ma ka mucosa liʻiliʻi a me ka cervix;
• Colpitis kālele, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai nā kiko ʻulaʻula i ka mucosa liʻiliʻi;
• Colpitis huehue, i hōʻike ʻia e ka pehu ʻana o ka mucosa liʻiliʻi me ka hoʻohui o ke kiko ʻulaʻula;
• Colpitis maʻi, i kahi e ʻike ʻia ai nā kiko keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻulaʻula i ka lua.

No laila, inā he keʻokeʻo ka hoʻokuʻu o ka wahine a ʻike ke kauka i nā loli e hōʻike ana i ka mumū i ka wā o ka loiloi o ka ʻōpū a me ka cervix, he mea nui e hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e ʻike i ke kumu o ka colpitis a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau.

Nā kumu nui

Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ʻo Colpitis e nā microorganism i ʻāpana o ka microbiota liʻiliʻi maʻamau, me ka ʻokoʻa o ʻO Trichomonas sp., a ma muli o ka lawa ʻole o ka maʻamau o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, e like me ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana i kahi ʻauʻau liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe paha e komo ana i ka lole pulupulu, no ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻonui a hana i ka maʻi a me ka mumū o ka genital.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hana ʻia ka colpitis ke noho ʻoe ma mua o 4 mau hola me ka tampon i loko o ka ʻōpū, ma muli o ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka hormonal, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻalopika a ma muli paha o ka moekolohe ʻana i ka wā menstruation a i ʻole ka moekolohe me ka ʻole o ka condom.

He mea nui e ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka colpitis i hiki i ke kauka ke hōʻike i ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono, i hana mau ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antimicrobial e ʻimi ana e hoʻopau i ka microorganism ʻoi aku ke kuleana no ka colpitis a me ka ʻoluʻolu i ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana o ka ʻōpū. nāʻaʻaʻa a me ka cervix. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e mālama ai i ka colpitis.

Pehea e ʻike ai inā he colpitis ia

Ma waho aʻe o ka loiloi ʻana i nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia e ka wahine, pono ka gynecologist e hana i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e nānā ai i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona o colpitis. No laila, loiloi ke kauka i ka ʻāina pili, ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka mumū, a me ka lawe ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua a me nā hoʻokolohua e kōkua ai i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kuhi o ka colpitis a ʻike i ka microorganism kuleana no ka mumū, ʻo ia ka mea i hōʻike nui ʻia.

• Hōʻike PH: ʻoi aku ma mua o 4.7;
• 10% KOH hōʻike: Maikaʻi;
• Ninaninau hou: ka mea i hana ʻia mai ke kālailai ʻana i kahi laʻana o nā huna wahine a ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka hihia o colpitis, e hōʻike ana i ka emi ʻana o ka lactobacilli, a ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Doderlein bacilli a me nā leukocytes kakaikahi a i ʻole pū kekahi;
• Hōʻike Gram: hana ʻia ia mai ke kālailai ʻana i kahi laʻana o ka hoʻowahāwahā kolohe a manaʻo ʻia e ʻike i ka microorganism kuleana no ka mumū;
• ʻAno 1 mimi hoʻāʻo: e hōʻike ai i ke alo o nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i ka maʻi, me ka hoʻohui i ke alo o ʻO Trichomonas sp., ʻo ia kekahi o nā kuleana no ka colpitis;
• Hōʻike Schiller: kahi e hele ai ke kauka i kahi mea me ka iodine ma loko o ka ʻōpū a me ka cervix, e ʻike ana i nā loli i nā hunaola e hōʻike ana i ka maʻi a me ka mumū;
• ʻO Colposcopy: ʻo ia ka hōʻoia kūpono loa loa no ka hōʻailona o ka colpitis, no ka mea e ʻae ia i ke kauka e nānā kikoʻī i ka puʻupuʻu, ka ʻōpala a me ka pūpū, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona hōʻailona o ka hoʻowali. Hoʻomaopopo pehea ka colposcopy e hana ai.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau hoʻāʻo, hiki i ke kauka ke hana i ka hōʻike Pap, kahi i ʻike ʻia me kahi hōʻike pale, akā ʻaʻole kūpono kēia hōʻike no ke kuhi o ka colpitis, no ka mea ʻaʻole kikoʻī a hōʻike ʻole i nā hōʻailona o ka mumū a me ka maʻi. maikaʻi loa.

Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua e ʻike inā he colpitis ia i ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke gynecologist a he hopena ko ke kanaka i ka wā o ke kūkā kamaʻilio ʻana, akā pono i nā mea ʻē aʻe i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i ka wā o ke kūkākūkā ʻana e hoʻouna ʻia i ka hale hana i hiki ai iā lākou ke ua kālailai a inā hiki ke loaʻa ka hōʻailona.