Pehea e ʻike ai a hōʻoia iā Sjogren's Syndrome
Anter
ʻO Sjögren's Syndrome kahi maʻi maʻi a me ka autoimmune rheumatic, ʻike ʻia e ka mumū o kekahi mau glands i loko o ke kino, e like me ka waha a me nā maka, nā hopena i nā ʻōuli e like me ka waha maloʻo a me ke one o ka maka i ka maka, me ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi. e like me nā lua a me ka conjunctivitis.
Hiki i ka Sjögren's syndrome ke hōʻike iā ia iho i nā ʻano 2:
- Kumumua: ke hōʻike ʻia i kahi kaʻawale, ma muli o nā loli o ka pale ʻana.
- ʻĀlua: ke ʻike ʻia i ka hui pū ʻana me nā maʻi autoimmune ʻē aʻe, e like me ka rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, scleroderma, vasculitis, a i ʻole me ka hepatitis mau.
ʻO kēia maʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōla, loaʻa kahi evolution evolution, a ulu i loko o nā makahiki he nui, a aia kekahi mau koho lapaʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola o ke kanaka, e like me nā kulu maka a me ka lawehala hana.
Nā hōʻailona nui
I ka Sjögren's Syndrome aia kahi disregulation o ka pale o ke kanaka, kahi e hoʻoulu ai a me ka luku ʻana iā ia iho o nā gland, ʻo ia hoʻi nā salivary a me nā lacrimal glands. I kēia ala, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia mau gland ke hana i nā huna huna, a me nā ʻōuli e like me:
- Waha maloʻo, ʻike ʻia ʻo xerostomia;
- Pilikia i ka ale ʻana i ka meaʻai maloʻo;
- Ka ʻōlelo paʻakikī no ka manawa lōʻihi;
- Eha ka' ōpū;
- Maka maloʻo;
- ʻO ke one o ke one i ka maka a ʻulaʻula;
- ʻO Eyestrain;
- ʻIke i ka mālamalama;
- ʻO ka makaʻu i nā ulcerations kornea;
- Hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o nā maʻi e like me nā lua, gingivitis a me conjunctivitis;
- ʻO ka ʻili maloʻo a me ka maloʻo o ka mucosa o nā ʻāpana pilikino.
ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia maʻi ma nā wahine ʻōpio, akā hiki ke hana i nā poʻe o nā makahiki āpau. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli mua i ka hāpai ʻana, ʻoiai he wā kēia e loli ai ka hormonal a me nā mea e hiki ai i ka naʻau ke hoʻonui i kēia ʻano maʻi.
Nā ʻano ʻōuli ʻē aʻe
I nā hanana kakaikahi loa, hiki i kēia maʻi ke hana i nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli i pili ʻole i nā glands, i kapa ʻia he extraglandular manifestations. ʻO kekahi:
- ʻEha puʻupuʻu a me ke kino;
- Ka luhi a me ka nāwaliwali;
- Mū maloo;
- ʻO nā loli i ka ʻili, e like me ka hives, nā palapū, nā ʻeha o ka ʻili a me nā loli i ka ʻike.
Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki i ka Sjögren's Syndrome ke kumu i nā ʻōuli neurological, he ʻano ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manifestation, i hiki ke hōʻike i ka nalowale o ka ikaika i kahi wahi o ke kino, nā loli i ka ʻike, nā haunaele a me nā pilikia i ka neʻe.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻamau, hiki i ka poʻe me Sjögren's Syndrome ke hoʻonui i ka manawa kūpono e hoʻomohala i ka lymphoma, i hiki ke hana i nā pae holomua o ka maʻi.
Pehea e hōʻoia ai i ke kuhi
ʻO ka hōʻailona o Sjögren's Syndrome i hana ʻia e ka rheumatologist, nāna e loiloi i nā ʻōuli, hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino ʻana o nā gland a hiki ke noi i nā hoʻokolohua ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona o ka pale ʻana, i kapa ʻia anti-Ro / SSA, anti-La / SSB a me FAN.
Noi ʻia paha kahi biopsy o ka lehelehe e hōʻoia inā loaʻa ka kānalua o ka ʻike a i ʻole ke loiloi i ke kū ʻana o nā kumu ʻē aʻe i kumu i nā ʻōuli e like me kēia maʻi, e like me nā maʻi viral, diabetes, ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau a i ʻole nā kumu psychological. laʻana. E nānā i nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka waha maloʻo a pehea e hakakā ai.
Eia hou, he mea nui e noiʻi i ke ola o Hepatitis C, ʻoiai hiki i kēia maʻi ke kumu i nā ʻōuli e like loa me ko Sjögren's Syndrome.
Pehea e mālama ai
Hana ʻia no ka Sjögren's syndrome e kaohi nui ai i nā ʻōuli, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu maka lubricating a me ka lawehala artipisyal, a me nā lāʻau e like me anti-inflammatories, corticosteroids a i ʻole hydroxychloroquine, no ka laʻana, e hōʻemi i ka mumū, i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka rheumatologist.
ʻO nā mea kūlohelohe ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka nau ʻana i ka kāpili kō ʻole, inu wai me nā kulu o ka lemon a me ke kī chamomile a me ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai momona i ka omega 3, e like me ka iʻa, ka ʻaila ʻoliva a me ka aila flaxseed. E ʻike i nā kikoʻī hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi o Sjögren.
Nā Kiko’Ī Hou Aku
Ihu kuʻi a runny paha - makua