Maʻi Aicardi

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o ka Aicardi Syndrome
• Hana i ka Aicardi Syndrome
• Loulou pono:

ʻO ka Aicardi Syndrome kahi maʻi maʻi laha ʻole i ʻike ʻia e ka hapa a i ʻole ka ʻole o ka corpus callosum, kahi ʻāpana nui o ka lolo e pili ana ma waena o nā hemispheres cerebral ʻelua, nā haunaele a me nā pilikia i ka retina.

KA kumu o Aicardi Syndrome pili ia i ka hoʻololi kūlohelohe ma ka X chromosome a, no laila, pili kēia maʻi i nā wahine. I nā kāne, hiki i ka maʻi ke ala aʻe i nā mea maʻi me Klinefelter Syndrome no ka mea he X X chromosome keu, kahi e hiki ai ke make i nā mahina mua o ke ola.

ʻAʻohe ola o Aicardi Syndrome a hoʻemi ʻia ke kali ʻana o ke ola, me nā hihia i hiki ʻole i nā mea maʻi ke ʻōpio.

Nā ʻōuli o ka Aicardi Syndrome

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka Aicardi Syndrome hiki ke:

• Huikau;
• Hoʻoiho noʻonoʻo;
• Hoʻolālā i ka hoʻomohala kaʻa;
• Nā leona i ka retina o ka maka;
• Malformations o ka iwi kuamoʻo, e like me: spina bifida, fused vertebrae or scoliosis;
• Nā paʻakikī i ke kamaʻilio ʻana;
• ʻO Microphthalmia nā hopena mai ka liʻiliʻi o ka maka a i ʻole ka ʻole.

ʻO ka hopu ʻana i nā keiki me kēia maʻi e hōʻike ʻia e nā kuʻina puʻupuʻu wikiwiki, me ka hyperextension o ke poʻo, ka flexion a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke kumu a me nā lima, e hana ʻia i nā manawa he nui i ka lā mai ka makahiki mua o ke ola.

ʻ ka hōʻailona o Aicardi Syndrome hana ʻia ia e like me nā ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e nā keiki a me nā hoʻokolohua neuroimaging, e like me ka resonance ʻumeʻume a i ʻole electroencephalogram, e ʻae ai i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia i ka lolo.

Hana i ka Aicardi Syndrome

ʻAʻole mālama ka mālama ʻana i ka Aicardi Syndrome i ka maʻi, akā kōkua ia e hōʻemi i nā hōʻailona a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola o nā maʻi.

No ka mālama ʻana i ka hopu ʻana ua pono ʻia e lawe i nā lāʻau anticonvulsant, e like me ka carbamazepine a i ʻole ka valproate. Hiki i ke Neurological physiotherapy a i ʻole psychomotor stimulate ke kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hopu ʻana.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea maʻi, ʻoiai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pau i ka make ma mua o ka piha ʻana o nā makahiki 6, ma muli o nā pilikia hanu. ʻAʻole ola ke ola ma mua o 18 mau makahiki i kēia maʻi.

Loulou pono:

• Apert Syndrome
• West syndrome
• ʻO Alport Syndrome